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湖南师范大学附属滨江学校2024-2025学年度
九年级第一次质量检测英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will Mike go tomorrow
A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the club.
2. How often should the woman take the medicine
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
3. What was the girl doing when the boy called her
A. She was reading. B. She was doing her homework. C. She was cleaning her bedroom.
4. What kind of music is Peter's favorite
A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Rock music.
5. What does Cathy think of the red clock
A. Lovely. B. Nice. C. Helpful.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long has Alan had the black hat
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
7. Who bought the hat for Alan
A. Alan's mother. B. Alan's father. C. Alan's brother.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the bus to the Great Wall leave tomorrow
A. At 8: 00 a. m. B. At 8: 30 a. m. C. At 9: 00 a. m.
9. Where will the speakers go after visiting the Great Wall
A. To the Summer Palace. B. To the Bird's Nest. C. To the Palace Museum.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. What happened to Steve
A. He argued with his parents.
B. He had a fight with his brother.
C. He couldn't get on with his sister.
11. What does Grace advise Steve to do
A. Ask his parents for help.
B. Talk to his brother patiently.
C. Lend the magazines to someone else next time.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What does Ben like doing in summer
A. Boating. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
13. How does Ben often go to Today Beach
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
14. How many people will go to Today Beach this summer
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. How many times has David been to the movie theater
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice.
16. What lesson does David have this evening
A. A music lesson. B. An art lesson. C. An English lesson.
17. What will David and Ann do before going to the movie theater tomorrow evening
A. Buy some fruit. B. Do their homework. C. Clean their rooms.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题
18. How old was Susan when she came to China with her parents
A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 16 years old.
19. When did the dragon boat races start
A. At 9: 30 a. m. B. At 10: 30 a. m. C. At 11: 00 a. m.
20. Which team won first place in the dragon boat races
A. The team from Zhuhai. B. The team from Shenzhen. C. The team from Guangzhou.
第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分3分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ticket Information: Sunrise Time: At 8: 00 a. m. /7: 00 p. m. on September 22nd Place: Hunan Theater Ticket Prices: 80 per child 100 per adult (day shows) ; 120 per child 150 per adult (evening shows) ; Notice: Please arrive early. Later comers will be only allowed to get into the theater during a break in the shows. Children under 3 years old and pets will not be allowed in. For more information, call 0731-8417166 or e-mail at sunrise@.
21. If a child and his parents want to watch Sunrise on the evening of Sept. 22nd, how much should they pay
A. 270. B. 280. C. 420.
22. You can get more information in the following ways EXCEPT (除了) _________.
A. asking your friends B. sending an e-mail C. making a phone call
B
Switzerland (瑞士) is famous for its beautiful scenery (风景) . Many people dream of living there. Thanks to the local policy (政策) , their dream has come true in Albinen.
Albinen is a beautiful mountain village in Switzerland. In the peaceful and quiet village, it's amazing to breathe in the fresh mountain air while enjoying the beautiful scenery. It is a perfect place for people to spend their holiday.
Before roads were built, only footpaths (人行道) allowed people to reach Albinen. In 1902, there was no hotel or shop. At that time, the population of the village was only 301, the largest population ever. Since the 1940s, people have been leaving the village and most of them were young because there were not enough jobs. Although cars reached Albinen in the 1960s and the roads brought in tourists. Albinen's population continued to fall. In 2017, there were about 240 people living there. The village school was closed so the village's 7 children had to go to another town by bus every day.
To attract (吸引) families and people under 45 years old to buy or build new homes in the village, the government made a policy in 2017. Each adult would be given $25, 000 and each child would be paid $ 10, 000. But they had to live in the village for ten years.
People around the world knew the news quickly. “The policy fully worked. We had 12, 000 requests by e-mail or phone,” said the government. “At last, we accepted 38 people, including 12 children.” And at the end of 2019, the village had four births. It had been a new record for 20 years! And now more and more people are moving to the village.
23. What can we know about Albinen according to the passage
A. It's a modem village in Switzerland.
B. There was only one shop there in 1902.
C. People mainly come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
24. Why did children in Albinen go to another town every day in 2017
A. To go shopping. B. To go to school. C. To help their parents work.
25. Who can get the money from the government in Albinen according to Para. 4
A. A 48-year-old woman who moved there in 2015.
B. A 40-year-old man who plans to live in the village for 5 years.
C. A teenager who is moving there with his family and hopes to stay for over 10 years.
26. We can know the policy is ________ according to the last paragraph.
A. helpful B. meaningless C. interesting
C
Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for some, they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up. Among them is Du Yi, a Chinese miniature (缩微模型) artist, who used to make models of historic buildings.
One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers. Today, he has over 200, 000 followers online.
Du often makes the miniature house 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers (顾客) . Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials (材料) including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details (细节) . He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to life,” Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20, 000 yuan.
“When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me back to my childhood. Grandfather taught me how to farm and make toys from things around us,” says Hao Wei, one of Du's customers.
When a skillful hand meets the need of people, a good business starts.
27. How do most people remember their childhood according to the passage
A. By making models. B. By taking new photos. C. By looking at old pictures or videos.
28. What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 重要的 B. 广为传播的 C. 可怕的
29. What can we learn from the passage
A. Du Yi makes a lot of money by posting videos online.
B. Du Yi's excellent skills and hard work are helpful for his success.
C. Du Yi is believed to be the most popular miniature artist in China.
30. What is the best title for this passage
A. The Beauty of the Miniature
B. Du Yi's Childhood Memories
C. A Chinese Miniature Artist-Du Yi
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Libraries have the power to make you smarter. Gyms can make you healthier. More than just shaping our mood (心情) for the day, architecture (建筑) also shapes who we become. For example, rooms with lower ceilings (天花板) make you more focused. 31
Adding natural elements (元素) to architecture is beneficial for both physical and mental health. A study by Heidelberg University, discovered that people who grew up in the countryside are less likely to have mental disorders (精神障碍) than those raised in cities. 32 The city plans its buildings carefully so that tall ones don't block people's views of the ocean and mountains.
Architecture that lacks soul can also fail to activate our senses, according to The Guardian. For example, in a study in New York City, People's moods got worse as they walked past the dull glass front of a Whole Foods store, an American supermarket chain. They even started walking faster as if they wanted to get away quickly. 33
To make architecture more interesting to our souls, designers should avoid (避免) flat and straight designs. 34 And they don't fit well with nature, making buildings seem boring. 35 . Bright colors like yellow and orange can make people feel energetic (充满活力的) and happy, while calm colors like blue and green can help people feel relaxed.
So, for your own wellbeing, surround yourself with buildings that bring you joy, and ideally a view of nature too.
A. These kinds of designs don't allow light and shadow to create interesting pattern. B. However, rooms with higher ceilings make you more creative. C. Vancouver, Canada, is a city with mountains and the ocean around it. D. To add life to architecture, architects and designers can also pick colors carefully to create different moods. E. But when they reached lively restaurants and shops, their mood improved a lot.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our cars ” Soon, students gave different answers. A student 36 and replied, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another one said, “To reduce (减少) and control the speed (速度) of the car.”
However, all of the 37 were different from the teacher's. Then he said, “None of you are wrong. But in my mind, the brakes in the car make it 38 for us to drive much faster.”
“If the car has no brakes, how fast are we ready to drive It's the brakes in the car that give us courage (勇气) to drive fast and reach the place 39 .” Listening to this, the whole class was silent because no one had imagined this answer.
Similarly, there are many such “brakes” in our daily life, and they seem to 40 us. For example, when we decide to do something we want, we may not ask 41 for advice although they are our family and have more experience. Because we might see their advice as the “brake” that stands in our way. But why can't we regard them as our supporters (支持者) that can 42 us when we are in danger Sometimes, we have to stop and think for a while, so that we can make better 43 .
In fact, we should be 44 to have “brakes” in life. Without these “brakes”, we could lose our direction (方向) or get into danger. So we need to understand that “brakes” in our life are not meant to push us back, but to make us move forward 45 than before.
36. A. went out B. stood up C. gave up
37. A. results B. problems C. answers
38. A. possible B. necessary C. crazy
39. A. silently B. safely C. completely
40. A. cheat B. encourage C. stop
41. A. parents B. teachers C. friends
42. A. hurt B. protect C. train
43. A. decisions B. noises C. promises
44. A. afraid B. thankful C. free
45. A. earlier B. harder C. faster
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting (书法) . “Even though the computer is 46 (wide) used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.” said a Chinese government officer.
So far, the computer I (become) a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use 47 computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字) . People often make a number of 48 (mistake) in writing.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students' handwriting has got even 49 (bad) than before. Many college students do not know how to make words or sentences in Chinese characters in the right way. Not only kids but also many adults have met 50 same problem. They might be able to tell the general form (形式) of a character. 51 , if you ask them to spell out the character correctly (正确地) , they can't. On the other hand, they can type out the character on a computer without thinking 52 (two) .
At present, China is trying its best to solve the problem. With the use of certain technologies, teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) and the students can reply by 53 (write) in the nation language teaching course.
We can also write letters 54 our family and friends instead of sending messages. This can help 55 (we) practice handwriting. Besides, there are many ways that we can try.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It's believed that over 50 million metric tons of old electronic devices (设备) are thrown away each year. Old phones televisions and computers are often found on the scrapheap (废物堆) . This is known as e-waste, and it has become a big problem. It's bad for the environment and our health.
According to the World Health Organization, only about17% of e-waste in the world was recycled in 2019. Recycling is not the only answer; quite a lot of these devices can be repaired. As electronic devices have become cheaper, people are used to throwing them away instead of getting them repaired.
But in Austria, the government has been encouraging people to repair their devices by offering vouchers (代金券) to help pay for them to be fixed. It began in 2022, when the government said it would pay 50% of the cost of repairs.
People have to download a voucher from the government website and pay a repair shop to do the work. Then, the government sends the customer half of the cost after the job has been done.
The idea is to reduce e-waste and encourage people to get things fixed instead of throwing them away—and it's also good for repair shops! One repair shop boss says that his incomes (收入) have doubled since the government introduced the vouchers.
And the government hopes that at least 400, 000 devices will be repaired by August 2026.
56. Why is e-waste a big problem
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57. What's the Austrian government's purpose of offering vouchers
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Does the Austrian government pay for all the cos of repairs
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Where can people get a voucher
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What advantage can the activity bring to repair shops
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第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过：“Reading makes a full man.”阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用。假如你是李华，在学校读书会上，你将与同学们分享你读过的一本书，请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文。
要求：1. 包含以下信息，可适当拓展，使行文流畅；
2. 词数：80-100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name of the book Journey to the West
Writer of the book Wu Cheng'en
Time you've had the book
How you got the book
Favorite character Monkey King
What he can do fight bad people; make his stick small and big; . . .
What you think of him and why you think so
Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today I'd like to share one of my books with you.
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