资源简介 高中人教版必修二重点单词梳理UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE1.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级Promote their books 促销他们的书Promote...from...to...将......从......晋升Promotion n. 提升,提拔,晋级,推广46.balance n/v平衡balance sth.against sth. 权衡某物和某物balance A with/and B 平衡某物和某物keep the balance between A and B 保持A和B的平衡keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡balanced adj.平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食2.likely adj.可能的;有希望的adv.可能地;很可能主语(人或物)be likely to do sth.某人或某物很可能会做某事It is likely that ...很可能……It is probable that ...很有可能(可能性较大)make it possible for sb. to do sth.使某人有可能做某事unlikely adj.不可能的3.limit n.限度;限制;极限vt.限制;限定limit...to...把……限制在set a limit to sth.对……规定限度There is a /no limit to... ……是有限的/无限的limited adj.有限的limitless adj.无限的4.contribute vi.&vt.捐献;捐助;贡献;投稿contribute...to... 把……捐献给……contribute to 有助于;促成;向……投稿contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠;稿件make a contribution/contributions to 对……作出贡献5.attempt n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试make an attempt to do sth./at doing sth.试图/尝试做某事at one’s/the first attempt 第一次尝试attempt to do sth.试图/尝试做某事UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION6.aware adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的be/become aware of/that 意识到;知道;明白make sb. aware of /that...使某人意识到……;提醒某人注意……as far as ...be aware 就……所知awareness n.意识;认知;知道raise one’s awareness of... 提高某人……的意识unaware adj.未意识到的;未发觉的7.average n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的on average 平均an average of 平均有……(后跟数词)the average of... ……的平均数above average 平均水平以上below average 平均水平以下8.concern vt.涉及;让……担忧n.担心;忧虑;关心concerned adj.担心的;关切的;有关的;参与的be concerned about/for 对……关切的;为……担忧的as far as... be concerned 就……而言be concerned with 与……有关show/express one’s concern about/for 对……表示关心/担心concerning prep.关于9.adapt vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合adapt to 适应adapt oneself to 使某人自己适应adapt...to do 调整......以做......adapt...... from......根据.......改写adaptable adj.能适应的adaptation n.适应;改编10.measure n.措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量vi.(指尺寸、长短数量等)量度为measure sth. by ...用……来衡量take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事make... to one’s own measure 按照某人的尺寸做…….11.recover vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回recover one’s confidence/strength 恢复信心/体力recover from 从……中恢复过来recover oneself 镇定下来;恢复正常recovery n.恢复;痊愈;复苏make a recovery 恢复;康复12.intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事be intended for sb./sth.为……打算(或设计)的intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事have intended to do sth.(=intend to have done sth.)本打算做某事(但事实上没做)intention n.意图;目的;打算13.exist vi.存在;生存There exists... 有/存在……exist in 在于;存在于exist on 靠某物生存existence n.存在;生存come into existence 存在;产生existing adj.现存的;现行的14.reduce vt.减少;降低reduce ...to...把……减少到……reduce ...by...把……减少了……be reduced to 沦落为;陷入某种状态reduction n.减少UNIT 3 THE INTERNET15.convenient adj.方便的;近便的;就近的be convenient for/to sb. 对某人来说方便It is convenient for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是方便的conveniently adv. 方便地convenience n. 方便for convenience 为了方便at one’s convenience 在某人方便时inconvenience n. 不方便inconvenient adj. 不方便的16.benefit n.益处vt.使受益 vi.得益于;有利于for the benefit of 为了......的利益benefit from 从.......中受益be of great benefit to 对......有好处beneficial adj.有益的be beneficial to 对......有益17.distance n.距离 in the distance 在远处;在远方at a distance of 在……远的地方keep sb. at a distance 对某人冷淡;与某人保持一定距离distant adj. 遥远的;远处的18.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考;使产生(感觉或情感)inspire sb. To do sth. 激励某人做某事inspire sth. In sb. 使某人产生某种情感be inspired by......被......启发inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.备受鼓舞的inspiration n.灵感,鼓舞人心的人或事19.access n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取access to... 进入……have/get access to 有……的机会;可以接近/进入accessible adj. 可进入的;可使用的be accessible to 可进入;可使用20.press vt.按;压;敦促n.报刊杂志;新闻界;出版社press sb. to do sth. 催促/敦促某人做某事pressing adj. 紧迫的press sth. into sth. 把某物塞入某物中pressure n. 压力21.upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的;难过的vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打翻UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS22.defence n.防御;保卫;保护;辩护in defence 保卫;防守in defence of... 为了保卫……in sb.’s defence 为某人辩护defend vt.防御;保护;辩解,辩白defend sb./sth.from /against... 保卫……免于……defensive adj.防御的;保护的;保卫的defenceless adj.不能自卫的;无防御的23.surround vt.围绕;环绕;包围surround...with...用......包围......be surrounded by/with...被......包围/环绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.环境24.evidence n.证据;证明give evidence 陈述证词There is evidence that 有证据表明evident adj. 明显的It is evident that... 显而易见……evidently adv. 显然地;明显地与“evident”意思相近的单词还有:obvious adj. 显然的;明显的apparent adj. 显而易见的clear adj. 明确的;明显的25.achievement n.成就;成绩;达到 make achievements 取得成就a sense of achievement 成就感achieve vt. 实现;获得;完成;达到achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 获得成功achievable adj. 可实现的[同义]accomplish vt.完成;实现;gain vt.获得;取得;attain vt.获得;fulfil vt.实现realise vt.实现26.charge n.收费;指控;主管vt.收费;控告;充电charge sb. for sth. 为.......向某人收费charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做某事free of charge 免费take charge of 主管,负责in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由......负责/掌管charge和accuse都有“指控;控告”之意,但是charge和with搭配,而accuse和of搭配。27.amount n.金额;数量vi.总计;合计a large amount of +不可数名词做主语,谓语用单数large amounts of+不可数名词做主语,谓语用复数amount to 总计;共计;相当于28.approach n.方法;途径;接近vt.接近;接洽;着手处理vi.靠近;临近approach sb./sth. 接近/靠近某人/物be approaching 临近at the approach of 在快到……的时候an approach to (doing) sth.(做)某事的方法/途径29.eager adj.热切的;渴望的be eager for sth.渴望得到某物be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事eagerly adv. 热心地;热切地eagerness n. 热切;渴望 UNIT 5 MUSIC30.perform vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行;运转perform well 表现好perform an experiment 做实验perform one’s duty/promiseperformance n.表演,演技,表现performer n.表演者,演员31.prove vt.证明;展现prove (to be)+n./adj. 证明是;结果是prove sth. to sb. 向某人证明某事prove that... 证实……proof n. 证据;证明There is proof that... 证据表明……32.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱;救济品to one’s relief 令人欣慰的是a sigh of relief 松了一口气in/with relief 宽慰地,如释重负地relieve v 减轻,缓解,解除relieved adj. 感到宽慰的,放心的33.aim n.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在with the aim of 目的是take aim at 瞄准;对准aim at/ be aimed at doing sth.旨在做某事aim to do sth. 目标是做某事34.equipment n.设备;装备,配备a piece of equipment 一件设备equip vt. 使有知识和技能;配备;装备equip...with... 用……装备……be equipped with 配备;具有equip sb. for(doing) sth./to do sth.使某人为(做)某事而准备;使某人具备(做)某事的能力35.assume vt.以为;假设assume sb./sth.to be...认为某人/事是……It is assumed that... 一般认为……assuming that... 假定/假设……assumption n. 假定;假设make an assumption 做出假设on the assumption that... 假定…… 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览