资源简介

(共41张PPT)
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
Section B 2a~2e
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1.understand and introduce the definition, types, and characteristics(特性) of resolutions;(Language ability)
2.master the important language points in the text and grasp the reading strategy; (Learning ability)
3.improve our logical ability by understanding and anlyzing the sentences before and after each blank to complete the passage; (Quality of thinking)
4.Enhance(增强) the awareness of planning for the future.(Cultural awareness)
Learning Objectives
Warming Up
Do you know what my resolutions are
I am going to lose weight.
I am going to take up painting.
I am going to travel to Sanya.
Did you make any resolutions last year
What were they
Were you able to keep them ①
Why or why not
Free talk
Click to learn more!
Pre-reading
resolutions results reasons
eat less fast food
learn to take beautiful photos
take more exercise
Fast food is bad for the mind and body.
It’s too difficult to keep.
I forgot about it.
I planned to ____, and I made it, because...
I planned to ____, but didn’t make it...
Fill in the form according to yourself and describe to everyone how much you completed last year.
I believe everyone has resolutions. That’s to say, our life is full of resolutions. Now, we are going to do some reading to understand resolutions better.
Let’s skim！
【What】Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main idea.
To question the idea of making resolutions
To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
To give the meaning of resolution
Tip:Topic sentence is usually the first /last sentence.
While-reading
2b Read the passage. Put the sentences [A-D] in the correct places.
Reading Strategies
1. Read the 4 sentences and get to know the meaning first.
2. Then read each paragraph and pay more attention to the sentences before and after each blank.
3. Put sentences into the blanks according to the context.
D
后文出现at the beginning of the year，与选项中的the start of the year属于同义短语互换
A
B
空格前讲许多的决心都与自我提升有关。后文讲 “有的人说，他们将要开始培养某种兴趣爱好……”属于前文具体举例。A选项making yourself a better person 与self-improvement对应
前文schoolwork 与B选项a student对应。
C
前文讲到“人们很少能坚持”，空格后讲到“有时候因为太难了所以难以坚持”，对前文进行解释，与C选项reason相匹配。
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.
1. What is a resolution
2. When do people make resolutions
3. Why do people usually make resolutions
4. How can people remember resolutions
It is a kind of promise.
The beginning of the year.
Because they want to improve their lives.
They write down them or tell their family and friends.
Let’s Scan！
Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of promise.② Most of the time, we make promises to other people.( “Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
Para 1
a time for doing...
Read Para.2 carefully and fill in the chart.
physical health
better planning
self-improvement
___kinds of resolutions
3
For example: start an exercise program
For example: take up a hobby
For example: make a weekly plan
Para 2
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health.
For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.These are about making yourself a better person. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos③, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. For
example, a student may have to find more time to study.
Read Para.3 carefully and fill in the blanks.
the best resolution is
___________________
one thing in common
hardly ever keep them
too difficult to ...
just forget
people say
to have no resolutions.
Para 3
Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them!There are good reasons for this. Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.④ Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you—will you make any next year
Fill in the blanks to retell the text.
Resolution is a kind of ________. Promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is ____________________. When we make resolutions at the _________ of the year, we hope that we are going to ________ our lives.
promise
beginning
improve
New Year’s resolutions
Post-reading
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about ________ health. Some have to do with ________________. Some are about better planning, like making a _______ plan for school work.
Although there are differences, most resolutions _______________________. People hardly ever keep them!
physical
self-improvement
weekly
have one thing in common
2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.
have to do with
________________________
________________________
make promises
________________________
________________________
Many projects have to do with the environment.
If you make promises, you should keep them.
have to do with sth.
make promises
have … in common
________________________
________________________
________________________
write down
_______________________
_______________________
You should write down the important points.
We should put aside our differences and discuss the things we have in common.
have... in common
write down
for this reason
______________________
______________________
take up
______________________
______________________
For this reason, I have decided to go aborad.
He takes up his career by writing stories.
for this reason
take up
Do you think it important to have resolutions Why
It’s important to have resolutions.
A good resolution is a good start to success.
Where there is a will, there is a way!（有志者事竟成）
Tips:
Resolutions+Actions =Success!
What are you going to do if you have resolutions
We need to take actions.
能够做某事 ______________________
许诺 ______________________
是做某事的时候 ______________________
在……的开始 ______________________
改善我们的生活 ______________________
写下，记下 ______________________
不同种类的 ______________________
be able to do sth.
a time for doing sth.
at the beginning of...
improve our lives
write down
make promises/ a promise
different kinds of
Key Phrases
身体健康 ______________________
关于；与……有关系 ______________________
开始从事；占据 ______________________
做周计划 ______________________
有……共同特征 ______________________
忘记 ______________________
因为这个原因 ______________________
physical health
take up
make a weekly plan
have... in common
for this reason
have to do with...
forget about
1.Were you able to keep them
able adj. 能够，反义词为unable
be able to 能够，后跟动词原形，意为“能够做某事”。
Jack was able to speak Chinese when he was two.
杰克两岁时就会说中文了。
Language Points
辨析：be able to 与can
be able to 强调在具体事件中有能力, 常表示“经过努力而成功地做成某事”, 可用于各种时态。
can 通常指一般性的能力, 表示“有能力(做某事) ”, 没有人称的变化, 且只有过去式could。
1. One day, we_________live on the moon.
A. may can B. can be able to
C. may be able to D. may be
2. Jack is good at telling stories, and he _____ tell many interesting stories.
A. can B. may C. must D. should
C
A
Instant Training
2. It’s a kind of promise.
promise n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺；
(1) promise在此处作可数名词，常用短语：
make a promise/ promises
keep a/one’s promise
break a/one’s promise
I got angry when Jack broke his promise.
许下诺言
遵守诺言
违背诺言
当Jack违背诺言的时候我很生气。
(2) promise还可作动词，常用结构：
promise(not) to do sth. 允诺（不）做某事；答应（不）做某事
promise sb. sth. =promise sth. to sb. 向某人许诺某物
promise+从句 许诺……
eg：My sister promised to pick me up at the school gate.
我姐姐答应到学校大门口来接我。
I promise that I will get away from those bad study habits.
我保证我会改掉那些坏的学习习惯。
1. 我承诺了我的朋友, 当他去工作的时候我照顾他的宠物狗。
I ________________ care of the pet dog for my friend when he was away on business.
2. 我知道你想让我做什么，我不会承诺，但我会尽力而为。
I know what you want me to do. I am not going to ________________, but I will do my best.
promised to take
make a promise
Instant Training
3. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like
painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.
take up(尤指为消遣) 学着做；开始做, 后接名词或动名词。
The young boy wants to take up teaching Chinese in a primary school.
这个年轻的男孩想开始从事小学中文教学。
take up 还可意为“占用（时间、空间等）”。
The fridge takes up too much room.
这个冰箱占地太多。
take 的相关短语：
take off 脱下；起飞 take on 呈现；承担
take after 像（外貌及性格、行为等） take in 摄入；欺骗
take down 拆毁；记下 take place 发生
take over 接管；接办 take apart 拆分
1.—Laura, I don’t have_______to do in my free time.
—You should_______a hobby like playing chess or drawing.
A. something interesting; make up
B. anything interesting; take up
C. nothing interesting; turn up
2. The flight from Shanghai to Xi’an is going to ______ in an hour.
A. take off B. take up C. take away D. take place
B
A
Instant Training
4.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
too... to... 太……而不能……
The place was too noisy to hear anything clearly.
这个地方太吵闹了, 听不清楚任何东西。
(1)在 too... to... 结构中, 当 too 前面有 never, not 等表示否定意义的词修饰时, 动词不定式表达的是肯定意义。
It is never too old to learn.
(谚语) 活到老学到老。
(2) too... to... 可与 so... that... 或 not... enough to... 进行转换。
e.g. The room is too small to hold 100 people.
= The room is so small that it can’t hold 100 people.
= The room is not big enough to hold 100 people.
这个房间太小，容纳不下 100 人。
1. Julia was too excited ______ anything after hearing the good news.
A. say B. to say C. saying D. said
2. the hole, was, go through, small, too, to （.）
______________________________________________________________
B
The hole was too small to go through.
Instant Training
1. Mental (心理的) health is as important as _______________(身体健康).
2. I am sorry that I _____________________(不能给你打电话) just now.
3. —Is it necessary for me ______________(记录下) what everyone said
—Yes, it is.
4. Mr. Miller usually makes plans
__________________________________________(每月月初).
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出所缺短语。
to write down
physical health
wasn’t able to call you
at the beginning of each / every month
Exercises
二、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 你为什么打算学游泳呢？ (take up)
_____________________________________________
2. 这个故事和孩子们的饮食习惯有关。 (have to do with)
_____________________________________________
3. 不要轻易向别人许下诺言。 (make promises to)
_____________________________________________
4. 我怎样才能改善和父母的关系呢？ (improve)
______________________________________________
This story has to do with children’s eating habits.
Why are you going to take up swimming
Don’t make promises to others easily.
How can I improve my relationships with my parents
Summary
1.Passage:
2.Words and Expressions:
able, promise, beginning, improve,physical, self-improvement, be able to, at the beginning of, take up, forget about, too…to…
To discuss different kinds of resolutions
The passage
To give the meaning of “resolution”
To question the idea of making resolutions
Homework
Collect the resolutions your classmates made. You can refer to the chart below.
Names Last year’s resolutions Kept or not Why

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