资源简介 中考英语作文写作技巧1. 审题清晰,明确要求例子:假设题目要求写一篇关于“难忘的旅行”的作文。审题时,你需要明确文章的主题是“旅行”,并且是“难忘的”旅行。这就要求你在写作时,不仅描述旅行的过程,还要突出为什么这次旅行让你难忘,可能是因为特殊的经历或感人的事件。2. 合理构建文章结构例子:引言:可以简单介绍旅行的背景,例如:“Last summer, I went on a trip to Mount Tai, which turned out to be an unforgettable experience.”正文:分成两到三段来详细描述旅行中的具体经历,如登山的过程、遇到的挑战以及最终到达山顶的感受。结尾:总结这次旅行带给你的感受,呼应开头的“难忘”主题,例如:“This journey taught me the importance of perseverance and left a deep mark in my memory.”3. 词汇多样化,句型多变例子:描述一个美丽的风景时,可以不用重复“beautiful”,而是使用丰富的词汇来表达,如:“The scenery was breathtaking, with the golden rays of the sun painting the mountains in warm hues.” 这里使用了“breathtaking”和“painting”这样的词汇,使描写更生动。4. 保证逻辑性与连贯性例子:如果你在叙述一次经历时,使用了过渡词,可以帮助内容更连贯:过渡词使用:“Firstly, we started our journey early in the morning, eager to reach the peak before noon. Then, as we ascended, the trail became steeper and more challenging. Finally, after hours of climbing, we stood triumphantly at the summit, overlooking the breathtaking landscape below.”通过“Firstly, Then, Finally”等过渡词,将不同阶段的内容自然衔接。5. 时态的一致与合理使用例子:如果题目要求你写过去的经历,确保全文使用过去时态:时态一致性:“Last year, my family and I visited the Great Wall. It was a sunny day, and we were all excited. As we climbed higher, the view became more and more stunning.”在这段描述中,所有动词都使用了过去时态,保持了时态的一致性。6. 具体细节描写,增强文章表现力例子:描述一个特别的场景,可以通过细节描写让场景更生动:细节描写:“As we reached the top of the mountain, the crisp morning air filled my lungs, and I could hear the distant sound of birds chirping harmoniously. The view from the summit was nothing short of spectacular— the valleys below were blanketed in a soft mist, with rays of sunlight breaking through the clouds.”通过“crisp morning air”、“distant sound of birds chirping”、“blanketed in a soft mist”等细节描写,让读者仿佛置身其中。7. 语法与拼写规范例子:在写作时注意检查拼写和语法错误。例如:拼写检查:“Their efforts were admirable, and they gave it their all.”(注意“their”与“there”的区别)语法一致性:“He was tired, but he did not give up.”(动词“was”与“did not give up”保持了一致性)8. 控制字数,切合题意例子:假设作文要求字数在100到120字之间,你可以通过列提纲来控制内容。例如:提纲:“Introduction: Describe the trip’s purpose (10 words). Body: Describe the journey and experiences (80 words). Conclusion: Summarize what made it unforgettable (20 words).”通过提纲规划,可以确保内容不偏题,并且在字数范围内。9. 书写工整,卷面整洁例子:在书写时,保持每个段落之间有明显的空行,避免字迹过小或过大。例如:段落分明:每段开始时留一个空行,段与段之间的距离保持一致,这样文章看起来整洁有序。10. 多练多写,积累素材例子:假设你准备写一篇关于“我的爱好”的作文,可以提前积累一些相关的句型和词汇:积累素材:“I have always been passionate about painting. It allows me to express my creativity and relax after a long day. My favorite medium is watercolor because of its fluidity and vibrant colors.”平时通过多写作练习,可以将这些素材融入不同的作文题材中,增加写作的熟练度和表达的自然性。英语作文想要的高分,需要学生精确找出文章的内容要点,抓住题目的核心字眼,并运用精准英语表达将作文完美呈现给阅卷教师。让评卷人看得舒服,学生才能 获得高分,标准就是学生的作文应该做到要点突出、语言流畅、首尾应、书写工整、没有错误。另外如果作文想拿到高分,有几点基本要求:一、审清题意,列出要点看到作文题目之后,首要的任务是先读题、审题。明确题目的写作要求,组织语言,根据材料,分析题目的写作信息,读懂题目的要求,逐句划分出最正确的题目要求、列出要点。此外,要根据所给材料确定文章形式。二、组织文字,谋篇布局组织语言时,文章不能只是罗列简单句,不能吸引阅卷教师的眼球,会直接被打上「句式简单,水平低下」的标签。因此,应该恰当运用从句修饰主、宾、表等句子成分,增强句子的含金量,养成分析句子成分并以此造句的好习惯。同时运用动词特定的语态、现在分词、不定式、名词性从句、倒装以及感叹句,特别是用在开头和结尾。阅卷教师在评判卷子的过程中会非常注意学生作文的开头和结尾。三、工整书写对于高考英语作文,一定要检查和润色,学生很难做到所写的文章不出现语病,所以一定要反复检查文章并加以修改。最后一点是学生写作时的重中之重--书写一定要干净工整。卷面整齐,让人赏心悦目。英语作文热门话题加分词组话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time—业余时间 favorite—最喜欢的 Interest—兴趣 hobby—爱好 appetite—嗜好taste—口味 read novels—读小说 play football/basketball—打足球/篮球 surf the internet—上网 chat online—在线聊天 play games—玩游戏 collect stamps—集邮 make e-friends—交网友 climb mountains—爬山 watch TV—看电视 enjoy popular music—喜欢流行音乐 be interested in—对感兴趣 develop an interest in—在...方面发展兴趣 be fond of—喜欢... be keen on—喜欢... have love for—喜爱... have a taste in —对...有兴趣 等。话题二:中学生的健康问题Physical and mental condition—身体与精神状态 strong—强壮的 unhealthy—不健康健康的 overweight/fat—肥胖的 thin—瘦的 near/short-sighted—近视的 mentally unhealthy—精神不健全的 normal—正常的 abnormal—不正常的 energetic—精力旺盛的 unhealthy eating habit—不健康的饮食习惯 eat much junk food —吃太多的垃圾食品 等,Stay/keep healthy/fit—保持健康 build up one’s body/ improve one’s’ health—强身健体 enough sleep—充足的睡眠 take regular exercise—进行有规律的运动 roper diet—合理的饮食 good living habits—良好的生活习惯 lose weight—减肥 remove heavy burdens—减轻负担 be good for/do good to—对 —有益处 nutrition—营养 go on diet—节食 Breathe in as much fresh air等。话题三:环境保护Pollute—污染,Waste is scattering here and there.—到处撒满了废弃物,protect the environment—保护环境 ,send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air—散发出烟和有毒气体,cut down trees—砍伐树木 ,pour waste water into the rivers—把废水注入河流,It is a shame to throw rubbish around. —乱扔垃圾是可耻的,form. good habits to protect the surroundings—养成良好的习惯来保护环境,take active measures to protect rare animals—采取积极措施保护稀有动物 ,take good care of our forests—关心我们的森林,plant more trees to improve the environment —多植来改善环境,The terrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. —可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。话题四:校园文明与安全问题School rules and regulations—学校规章制度 obey—遵守 observe—遵守 keep/observe discipline—遵守纪律 behave well—表现良好 be neatly dressed—穿戴整洁 respect one’s teachers and parents—尊敬师长 be on time—准时 keep the environment clean—保持环境干净 civilized—文明的 break the rules—违反规章制度 discipline—纪律 spit—吐痰 throw rubbish everywhere—乱扔垃圾 cheat in the exam—考试作弊 get in line —插队 fight with sb.—与 —打架 punish sb. for —因 —处罚某人 等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school. 学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to 学校期望学生...。It must be made clear that the students should...。必须明确的一点是,学生应该...。 ...is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society. ...对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our school. 遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。话题五:友谊get to know sb.—认识某人 know sb. really well—熟知某人 make friends with sb.—和某人交朋友 a strong personality —一个很强的个性 personal matters—隐私 friendship—友谊 friendly—友好的 a close friend—一个亲密的朋友 trust each other —相互信任 precious—珍贵的 worthy—有价值的 understanding—通情达理的 share with sb.—与...分享 be loyal to — 对...忠诚 keep in touch with sb. —与...保持联系 keep company with sb.—和...结交 stay best friends with sb. —和...保持很好的友谊 等。在描述此话题时常用的句型有:1.Friends give us : 朋友给予我们2.A good friend is someone you can : 一位好朋友就是一个我们能够 ...的人。3.The first time I met ... he was 当我第一次遇到 —的时候,他...4. Friendship plays an important part in 友谊在....中扮演一个重要角色。5.You can ... to be a good friend. 你可以....来成为别人的好朋友。6.We can turn to ... when we feel down. 当我们心情糟糕时,可以求助于 ...。7.makes a good friend. 成就好朋友。8.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真知。9.... is one of the things people value most in a friend. ...是人们在朋友身上最重视的东西。10. have a friend of... years with sb. 与某人有着...年的友情。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览