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八年级上册Unit8写作指导
话题分析
本单元的话题是“食物制作(Cooking) ”, 介绍制作一种食物的过程, 包括制作原料、制作步 骤、方式方法和注意事项等。
素材积累
食物制作类作文常用词汇:
make, need, first, next, then, finally, put. . . in. . . fill. . . with. . . add
食物制作类作文常用句型:
(1) To make. . . we need. . . 　
(2) First, put. . . in. . .
(3) Next, add. . . to. . .
(4) Finally, fill. . . with. . .
(5) We can enjoy the delicious food.
写作任务1
在今天的劳技课上, 老师安排你给英国的交流生们介绍中国人最常做的家常菜肴之一——西红柿炒鸡蛋(tomatoes with eggs), 请你按照下面的图示, 介绍一下西红柿炒鸡蛋的做法。
提示: (1) 所需原料: 西红柿、鸡蛋各两个; 少许油、盐和糖。
(2) 烹调时间约三分钟。
要求: 70词左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数) 。
Hello, everyone!
Today, let me tell you how to make tomatoes with eggs—a delicious dish. Here are some instructions.
You need two eggs, two tomatoes, some oil, sugar and salt. Now let's start. First， you should mix up the two eggs. Next， cut up the tomatoes into small pieces.
Then， pour some oil into the pan. After a while，put the eggs in the pan, and then the tomatoes. Cook them for about three minutes. Finally，don't forget to add a little salt and sugar. Now you are able to have it.
That's it. Thanks.
写作任务2
你喜欢吃火鸡三明治吗 你知道如何制作火鸡三明治吗 亲手为自己做一份火鸡三明治吧! 请看下表:
How to make a turkey sandwich
Do you like turkey sandwiches I like them very much. Do you know how to make a turkey sandwich Let's have a try.
First, check you have all the ingredients. Next, put two spoons of butter on a piece of bread. Cut up an onion and a tomato. Add these to the bread. Then, add three pieces of turkey and put one spoon of relish on the turkey. Finally, put another piece of bread on top.
The great turkey sandwich is ready. You can enjoy it now. It's really delicious!
写作任务3
假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jessica 很喜欢吃中国的汤圆，她写信询问汤圆的做法，请你根据提示及要求，给她写一封80 词左右的回信。
要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；
2. 文章格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jessica,
I’m glad to hear that you like the Chinese food tangyuan . Let me tell you how to make it.
First, put roasted black sesame seeds in the blender and turn it on. Then, mix butter, sesame powder and sugar to make small sesame balls. Next, add warm water to the
glutinous rice flour to make the dough. Divide the dough into small dough balls. After that, add the sesame filling into the small dough ball. Roll the ball in your hands until it’s round. Finally, cook them in the hot water. Now, it’s time to enjoy tangyuan !
Yours,
Li Hua
写作任务4
你校的英国交换生莉娜(Lina) 上周来你家吃晚饭。她觉得你妈妈做的什锦炒饭很好吃，并希望能学习一下其制作方法。请你根据下列表格中的内容, 写一篇短文，介绍什锦炒饭的制作步骤。
要求：1. 语意通顺，逻辑清晰；
2. 70 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示词汇：什锦炒饭(stir-fried rice); 火腿(ham); 黄瓜丁(diced cucumbers); 盐(salt); 蒸熟的米饭(steamed rice)
To make the stir-fried rice, we need to prepare steamed rice，ham, cucumbers, eggs and salt.
First, we need to wash and dice the cucumber and the ham. Second, we fry the eggs. After that, we should put the diced cucumber and ham into the pot and fry them together. Then, we should put the steamed rice into the pot. Finally, we need to add a little salt and mix
everything together. After stir-frying for about two minutes, we can enjoy the dish.
I hope this recipe will help you to make the delicious dish.
写作任务5
在一年一度的校园文化美食节上，同学们都拿来了自己的拿手菜。假如你是八年三班的李红，你做的食物赢得了大家的一致好评。为此，你校英语专栏的记者准备对你进行采访，请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。请根据以下步骤提示写一篇短文为此做准备。
步骤：1. 三杯面粉﹢两勺食盐﹢半勺酵母(yeast)﹢一勺橄榄油﹢一杯水→披萨面团(pizza dough);
2. 放上番茄酱(tomato sauce);
3. 青椒、香肠(sausage)切片铺好；
4. 在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层芝士；
5. 烘烤(bake)。
要求：1. 在介绍制作过程时，请使用first, second, after that, then, finally等词表示顺序；
2. 词数不少于100；短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it.
We'll need cheese, three sausages, two green peppers, water, olive oil, yeast, some tomato sauce and flour. First, make the pizza dough. Mix three cups of flour, two spoons of salt, one cup of water and one spoon of olive oil together. Remember to add half a spoon of yeast. Second, put the tomato sauce on the dough. After that, cut the peppers and sausages into pieces, and put them on the top of the tomato sauce. Next, put the cheese on the top. Finally, turn on the oven. Bake the pizza in the hot oven for 20 minutes. Then you can enjoy it.
That's all. It's not hard. I am sure if you have a try at home, you will enjoy it.

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