资源简介

2024.7.10 初三
复习篇：
Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads or books Here is a survey about it.
Some students think that iPads are 47 (good), because iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 48 (look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures 49 (direct) to a printer to photocopy them. With an iPad, they can keep all 50 (they) work in it. And homework will not be forgot easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.
But 51 (other) think that books are more helpful for learning. First, reading books won’t hurt their eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper 52 (impress) on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad for their study. So they prefer 53 (use) books.
常见虚词用法
无提示词
无提示词的空格一般需要填入冠词，代词，介词，连词（并列连词和从属连词）等虚词。
（1）名词前面一般用冠词，代词或介词等。
①. Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not ________ pleasant experience.
②.The young man went home ________ a happy smile.
（2）并列的两个或多个单词，短语，或句子之间设空，一般填入并列连词and, but, or等。
①. Each winner receives a gold medal, a diploma ________ a sum of money.
②. He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ________ he felt very happy.
③. Which do you prefer, folk music ________ pop music
（3）两句之间，如果不是并列句，则很可能是主从句，因此需要填入从属连词（what,which, who, how, when等）。比如宾语从句，定语从句或者是状语从句的连接词。这种空格需要同学们根据句子结构，分析到底是什么从句，从而选择合适的从属连词。
①. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.
⑥.At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students ________came back to China after study.
【虚词专练】
1. I often play piano because I want to be musician like Lang Lang.
2. It’s reported that the Oriental Star Cruises sank June 1st, 2015.
3. Drinking wine can be harmful your brains. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.
4. It is careless him to lose his wallet again. I think it necessary _him to be more careful next time.
5. Everyone has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.
6. The stories were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
7. We haven’t decided we are going to put our new furniture.
8. he had failed many times., he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.
9. You will succeed in the end you give up halfway.
10. There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.
11. It is raining hard, the farmers are still working in the field.
12. Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more, you will make yourself ill.
13. We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad.
IV.语法填空（全部是虚词）
A dog entered a butcher's shop 1 a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排），please.”
The butcher was very surprised. He took the money, put 2 bag of chops in the dog’s mouth, and then he closed the shop quickly. He followed the dog and watched him wait 3 a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. 4 a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 5 it.
As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 6 while, he stood on his back paws (爪子）to push the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed him off.
The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, 7 threw himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 8 started complaining 9 the dog and beating him.
Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted 10 the man, “What are you doing This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius No way! Me has forgotten his key for the fourth time this month!”
练习：
（2022·深圳光明）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bai Juyi was born into a family of scholars in 772 in Xinzheng of Henan province. He showed great ____36____ (intelligent) in his early age. Before he could speak, he could recognize Chinese characters. He began to write poems at the age of five. By nine years old Bai Juyi was already very good at poetry.
After he grew up, Bai Juyi became ____37____ official of Tang Dynasty. However, later in 815, people ____38____ disliked him spread negative stories about him. As a result, Bai Juyi was demoted (降职) to Jiangzhou. Bai Juyi was very sad. One day, while he ____39____ (walk) by the river, he heard beautiful music being played ____40____ a young woman. He learned that the woman had had a happy life as a singer and pipa player before she got married. Now she was often alone ____41____ her husband always went away on business trips. Bai Juyi wrote a very beautiful long poem about the excellent music she played and ____42____ (she) life story, The Song of the Pipa Player.
Bai Juyi is ranked the ____43____ (three) greatest poet in Tang Dynasty, second only to Li Bai and Du Fu. And he ____44____ (respect) as the “King of Poets”. His The Song of Everlasting Regret and The Song of the Pipa Player have _____45_____ (wide) influenced readers for generations. The stories he told in his poems later became the basis for many famous operas and novels.
校园预制菜
The topic of precooked meals has recently been widely discussed on the Internet. Many people are concerns 1._____ their impact on students' health .
Some people 2._____believe that precooked meals should not be served in schools have some 3._____(reason) . First of all，precooked meals are often high in salt ，sugar and fat and low in fresh fruits，vegetables .This can lead to 4._____ number of health problems，including obesity and heart disease. Also，pre-made meals may contain 5._____(harm) chemicals and additives.
Precooked foods can be categorized(分类）into the following types：
Frozen Ready-to-Eat Meals
These meals are 6.______(careful) prepared, processed, and cooked before being frozen. From dumplings and stir-fries to soups and desserts, frozen ready-to-eat meals allow people 7._____ (enjoy) a convenient quick cooking solution.
Instant Noodles and Fast Food Rice
Instant noodles and fast food rice 8._____(love) by students, workers and anyone in need of a quick meal. These products come in various flavors and can be prepared by simply 9._____(add) hot water or heating.
Canned and Packaged Foods
Canned and packaged foods, such as canned meats, fish, fruits, and vegetables, are processed and sealed for extended(延长的) shelf life. These options are both convenient 10._____ retain the nutritional value of the ingredients.
冰城---哈尔滨
As winter comes, many people go to the south of China with its warmer climate. However, there are those 1._____ head north to look for snowy adventures in the icy climates of Northeast China. An increasing number of tourists 2.______ (attract) to Harbin. It is known as the Ice City.
3._____ name of Harbin comes from a Manchu(满语）word that means "a place for drying fishing nets". It used 4._____(be) a small rural settlement along the Songhua River.Now it becomes one of the largest 5._____ (city) in Northeast China 6._____ capital of Heilongjiang province.
Its ice and snow festivals attract thousands 7._____ visitors. the Saint Sophia Cathedral is the city's 8._____(famous) landmark.
Volga Manor is a 600,000-square-meter park. It aims to reproduce the historical role by 9._____ (recreate) classic buildings, art and cuisine. 10._____(undoubted) ,while winter may be the prime(主要的) time to visit Harbin, the city has plenty to offer all year round and its individual charms make it a must-see spot no matter the weather.
B (深圳中考-新闻报道类）
(Shenzhen, Wednesday, 31 May)——Shenzhen traffic police fined 4,251 private cars 300 yuan each because they used the bus lane(公交车道) during the three-day Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The bus lane on the Luosha Road and Huishen Coastal Expressway(惠深沿海高速) to Dapeng was put into use on Sunday, the first day of the holiday.
The bus lane only allows buses between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. during holidays and weekends.
To make sure traffic on the bus lane moved smoothly, police officers were sent to work along the road using cameras and drones(无人机) to get information and photos of the vehicles(车辆) that entered the bus lane against the traffic rules.
Information from police shows the bus lane has reduced the time it takes buses to get to the east of the city. A tourist took a holiday bus to Dapeng at noon from the Luohu Stadium Stop, while his friend drove a private car. The bus arrived at 12:48 p.m. The private car arrived at 2: 05 p.m.
According to police, the bus lane can also be used as the rescue passage for accidents that happen in the tunnels.
( ) 30. According to the news, when did the Dragon Boat Festival holiday begin
A. On 27 May. B. On 28 May.
C. On 29 May D. On 30 May.
( ) 31. When can a private car use the bus lane during the holidays and weekends
A. From 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. B. From 9 p.m. to 9 a.m.
C. On Saturday or Sunday. D. When there is an accident in the tunnel
( ) 32. How many minutes earlier did the bus arrive at Dapeng than the private car
A. About 48 minutes B. Less than 60 minutes
C. About 77 minutes D. More than 120 minutes
( ) 33. Which of the following is the main idea of this news report
A. Police fined 4, 251 private cars for using the bus lane during the holiday.
B. Police said it was easier to go to Dapeng by bus than by car during the holiday.
C. Police used cameras and drones to fine private cars if they entered the bus lane.
D. Police used the bus lane and the tunnels for rescue in accidents during the holiday.
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