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丰城中学2024-2025学年上学期初三入学考试试卷
英 语
本试卷总分值为120分 考试时长为120分钟
考试范围：八下—九上 Unit 4
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1. Who thinks Lily is a shy girl
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Neither of them.
2. How did Mr. Smith use to go to work
A. By bus. B. By car. C.By subway.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. In the bank. B. In the post office. C. In the street.
4. Why can't Rose use Danny's computer
A. Because it doesn't work. B. Because Danny lent it to others.
C. Because Danny is going to work on it.
5. What does Arthur mean
A. He played soccer this morning. B. He has two good friends to help him.
C. He didn't clean his room in the morning.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Who is the girl buying a gift for
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
7. What does the girl decide to buy
A. A red tie. B. A black wallet. C. A brown coat.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Who used to be afraid of the dark but not now
A. The man. B. Linda. C. Both of them.
9. What do we know about the man
A. He goes to sleep with the light on. B. He didn't use to be afraid of the dark.
C. He used to be afraid of the dark but not now.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第1小题。
10.What's the boy’s first problem
A. He can't get the pronunciation right. B. He doesn't get much writing practice
C. He always forgets of new words.
11. Which is the girl's advice
A. Joining an English club. B. Asking the teacher for help.
C. Watching English TV shows.
12. Which of the following is true
A. The boy has three problems with English. B. The girl works in the English-help Center.
C. The girl advises the boy to learn English by watching English movies.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. Which day did the girl get the ticket for
A. Today. B.Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
14. How long will the girl stay at home at most
A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. The girl's father has been sent to the hospital.
B.The girl wanted to leave the day after tomorrow.
C. Betty told the man that the girl was going home.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. When I was in , I began playing football.
17. I am younger than my elder brother.
18. My brother practices playing football with me .
19. I felt when l was waiting for the team list.
20. To celebrate my being member of the team, my family went out for .
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
Travelling can help us understand the world better and increase our ________ that we can’t learn in class.
A. conversation B.knowledge C. influence D. request
22. On rainy days, drivers must drive carefully in order to ________ traffic accidents.
A. cause B. avoid C.make D. break
23. The girl wasn’t shy any more. She is gradually getting ________ in teamwork and willing to make friends.
A.convenient B. proud C. common D. active
24. He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains.
A. read; climbs B. reading; climb C. read; climbing D. reading; climbing
25. Our team ________ another point. I’m sure we’ll win the game.
A. will get B. has got C. is getting D. was getting
26.—The work is so important that we can’t easily make decisions.
—I agree. We must choose ________.
simply B. wisely C. luckily D. mostly
27.Tea, one of the most popular drinks, ________ by accident in China.
A. discovered B. is discovered C. will be discovered D. was discovered
28.—Could you please tell me ________
—Yes, I saw the kid. About twenty minutes ago.
when you saw this kid B. when did you see this kid
C. whether you will see this kid D. whether you saw this kid
三、完形填空（26分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分）
The key to learning a new skill isn't necessarily how many hours you spend practising, but the way you practise. Scientists have found that by simply changing your training method, you can keep your 29 more active in the learning process and spend less time reaching the required standard. People think simply 30 a skill—for example, practising the same piece of music on the piano or playing the same level in your game over and over again—is the best way to learn it. Instead, it turns out that there might be a 31 way to level up.
Recently, researchers got 86 volunteers to learn a new 32 —moving a cursor(光标) on a computer screen by pressing a small device, 33 using a mouse. The volunteers were divided into three groups, and 34 spent 45 minutes practising the skill. Six hours later, one of the groups was asked to repeat the same training exercise again, 35 another group to perform a different version(版本) that required a different pressing
36 to move the cursor. The third group was 37 asked to complete the first training, acting as a control(对照组).
In the end, everyone was 38 on how they could perform the new skill. As a result, the group that had repeated the original(原来的) training did 39 on the test compared to the one that had had mixed training and trained in new areas—in fact, the group that had 40 their training method did twice as well as the group that had repeated the original training.
So how does that work The researchers believe it's due to something called reconsolidation(重新合并), which is a process: 41 are recalled and changed with new knowledge. “Our results are important 42 little was known before about how reconsolidation works in relation to skill development. This shows simple training method changes can 43 more rapid and better skill gains, ” said Celnik.
29. A. hand B. head C. brain D. heart
30. A. organizing B. repeating C. checking D. getting
31. A. newer B. older C. slower D. quicker
32. A. skill B. subject C.topic D.game
33. A. instead of B. because of C. according to D.thanks to
34. A. both B. none C. each D. neither
35. A. or B. while C.so D. for
36. A. background B.inspiration C. way D. knowledge
37. A.only B. always C.nearly D. never
38. A. advised B. taught C. tested D. educated
39. A. better B. worse C. harder D faster
40. A. increased B. received C. changed D.used
41. A. reports B. lessons C. choices D. memories
42. A. until B. because C. though D. unless
43.A. put in B. act as C. lie in D. lead to
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空。将答案填写到答题卡上相应的位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
high return this look but stay poem hold same performance traditional
In ancient China, when friends or relatives were separating, they would pick a willow twig（柳条） and give it to the person who was leaving and wished for him 44.________. In Chinese, the word for "willow" has the 45.________ pronunciation as the word for "stay".
Many Chinese poets liked writing about willows in their works. One of the most famous 46.________ is A Farewell Song（《送元二使安西》）by Wang Wei. It reads,
No dust is raised on the road met with morning rain,
The willows by the hotel 47.________ so fresh and green.
I invite you to drink a cup of wine again,
West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen.
Nowadays, willow twigs can also be seen in modern art. There was an amazing 48.________ about willow twigs. 365 people were 49.________ willow twigs in their hands on the green stage. At the same time, an ancient painting of weeping willows appeared on the LED screen. The setting of 365 people stood for 365 days, and the colour green meant the 50.________ of spring. The performance was 51.________ praised by the audience. " I was totally attracted by 52.________ Chinese culture," one of them said.
In short, giving a willow twig to a person is not saying goodbye 53.________ asking him to stay. 54.________ is the beauty of Chinese culture.
四、阅读理解（46分）
A)请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容)jie111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
A
Do you believe in green living Read the following blog and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.
Posted by Gina at 8:32 a.m. on 11th February 2021 New Uses for Old Clothing Nowadays, we're more wasteful than ever—buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly—but how One answer is to upcycle(升级利用). What do you think of the "new" hat I made for my sister It used to be my mom's sweater.
If you're like me, you might already make soil for gardening from food waste and use empty paper boxes as storage space. Did you know you can apply the same way to old clothing You just need imagination! I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle If so, what new things have you made If not, why not give it a try
TerryB Posted at 9:08 a. m. on 11th February 2021 Reply Why don't you give your old clothes to people in need I even give away the most expensive things I don't wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need. Gina Posted at 9:28 a.m. on 11th February 2021 Reply Good point! I'm talking about only the oldest clothing in your room—the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants and supermarkets. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.
Betty99 Posted at 10:18 a.m, on 1lth February 2021 Reply I've made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I'm living less wastefully.
55. What is special about the hat
A. It came from an old sweater. B. It was given by Gina's sister.
C. It was new and expensive. D. It was a gift from Gina's sister.
56. Why did Gina give a reply to TerryB
A.To draw TerryB's attention. B.To introduce a new method.
C. To further explain her idea. D. To express her deep regret.
57. What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys
A. Paper boxes. B. Shopping bags. C. T-shirts. D.Socks.
B
Working as a city cleaner in the Chaoyang District of Beijing, a busy city, Zhang Jianna has earned the respect and attention of many with her good English skills and her kindness in helping foreigners. Born in the countryside of Hebei Province, 49-year-old Zhang Jianna moved to Beijing after finishing high school. She has worked in different jobs, including being a restaurant waitress and working as a salesperson in a shopping center. In 2012, she started working as a city cleaner. However, it was a chance encounter with a foreigner that encouraged her. The foreigner praised the cleanliness of the streets in English, but Zhang could only understand the word " good". This experience developed her interest in learning English. Even though it's hard to find time to study, Zhang used any free time she had to learn new words and practice speaking English. At night, she wrote down everything she learned, filling up many notebooks with what she was learning. She also used English-learning apps on her phone and computer to help her study.
Now knowing about 3,000 words, Zhang talks confidently with people from other countries, helping them with what they need and showing them around the city streets. Learning English has not just helped her meet
people but also made her very happy. "I got more confident from learning," said Zhang. "I feel joyful every time I help a foreigner."
Zhang Jianna stands as an inspiring example of lifelong learning and the power of a positive spirit. Her spirit reflects a deep sense of responsibility to present the best face of the capital city to the world.Looking ahead, she hopes to use her English to encourage people to visit her hometown when she stops working and help Hebei Province develop.
58. What do the underlined words "a chance encounter" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. A special study. B.A bad experience. C. A sudden accident. D. A unexpected meeting.
59. Put the following things that happened to Zhang Jianna in the correct order.
a. Her career as a city cleaner began.
b. Her interest in learning English began to grow.
c. She had a job selling things in a shopping center.
d. A foreigner praised her for the cleanliness of the streets in English.
e. Communicating with foreigners became something she could do with confidence.
A. c-a-d-b-e B.c-a-b-d-e C.a-d-b-e-c D.a-b-d-e-c
60. What can we know about Zhang's personality according to the passage
A. Careful and talented. B. Creative and hard-working.
C. Friendly and hard-working. D. Humorous and warm-hearted.
61. What may Zhang do in the future
A. Stay in Beijing. B. Study in foreign countries.
C. Teach English in a school. D. Go back to her hometown.
62. What would be the best title for the passage
A. An international capital city B. A beautiful and clean street
C. An English-learning city cleaner D. A special English learning experience
C
In spring 2021, Battersea Arts Centre, a venue（地点）in southwest London, introduced "pay what you can" for
all its shows. The reason is simple—they believe that everyone should be able to be a part of the great work,
regardless of(不管) their ability to pay. Should all shows be "paid what you can"
Some supporters believe it's a good idea. In the 17th century when Shakespeare was writing his plays, everyone went to the theatre. The cheapest ticket in London was one penny. This is how shows should be open to everyone, no matter how much they earn. Paying what you can is in the spirit of Shakespeare's time, and it opens the arts to all. It also shows that many art venues are a type of charity(慈善机构) that provide public benefits and spread culture. That doesn't mean the show isn't good.
However, this idea makes some people worried and some opponents(反对者) are against it. Society expects art for free—free art shows, free music, free videos. _____________ For some people "pay what you can" would mean "pay what you want to"—nothing. It is expensive to put on a show. If the audience want to see a good show, they should pay a part of what it costs to put on. A survey by Arts Professional magazine found that many people a-void shows not because they are too expensive but be-cause they don't think they will enjoy themselves. Art venues should focus on making the best shows they can,and price the tickets to reflect the quality(质量).
Why was "pay what you can" introduced
To attract people to watch the show. B. To improve people's ability of art.
C. To teach poor people to make artworks. D. To let everyone have the chance to enjoy great works.
64. What can we know about art venues in Shakespeare's time
A. They were free to anyone. B. They helped to spread culture.
C. They taught people arts for free. D. They gave away money to poor people.
65. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____________
A. There is bad service in free art shows. B. People will pay less attention to art.
C. This makes people expect any art for free. D. People can save money to learn art.
66. Which is the opponents' opinion
A. The price of the show decides whether it's good or not.
B. Show creators pay more attention to the money they make.
C. Free shows can satisfy the expectation of the audience.
D. Many people don't want to see the show because of its high price.
67. How does he author write this passage？
A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers.
C. By connecting facts. D. By comparing ideas.
D
Leeks are so common that you have probably never thought much about them. They grow easily in our gardens and don't look very special, but that doesn't mean they are not interesting! Leeks belong to the Allium family of vegetables, which also includes onions. Like onions and other members of the Allium family, leeks are a kind of vegetable with white soft parts and leafy green tops. The bulb(鳞茎), however, is not round, but just slightly larger than the stem nearest the roots. The more rounded the bulb, the older the leek. Leeks are usually about 30 cm long, but they can grow much bigger. Do you know growing leeks can win you a prize Some gardeners grow big leeks and hold competitions to find the biggest type of leek. The heaviest leek ever weighed more than 8 kg.
People have been eating leeks for thousands of years. The Ancient Roman Emperor Nero ordered his cooks to serve him leeks every day, as he believed they would improve his singing voice! People in Wales loved leeks so much that they made them their national symbol. As the story goes, about 400 years ago,Welsh soldiers were fighting in a war. They put leeks in their hats so that they could tell their friends from their enemies.
Leeks are especially loved by cooks all over the world, as they give flavor(味道) to lots of dishes. Leeks taste a bit like onions, but their flavor is much weaker. They taste especially good in soups. In France, a leek and potato soup is eaten cold. Leeks go well with meat.
So now we know that leeks are delicious, but are they good for you Yes! Leeks are full of iron(铁). Experts now believe that eating leeks and other members of the Allium family can also help people keep their blood pressure under control and their hearts healthy.
68. What's the theme of the passage
A. Education. B. Nature. C. Technology. D. History.
69. What does the writer think of growing leeks
A. It's not common. B. It's not interesting. C. It takes lots of time. D. It requires little skill.
70. Which of the following is the picture of leeks
71. What's the main idea of the second paragraph
A. Leeks are popular for a long time.
B. Emperor Nero loved leeks very much.
C. Welsh soldiers fought with leeks in a war.
D. People in Wales made leeks their national symbol.
72. What's the structure of the passage
请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整, 并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分)
What should mobile phone buttons(按键) look like What are Shakespeare's artistic achievements 73
As new technologies continue to develop, many students are choosing to study STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math) so they can get good jobs later. 74 They need ideas from artists, historians and sociologists(社会学家)— in other words, people who major in liberal arts(主修文科).
Learning how to program is not enough. The US writer Scott Hartley mentioned it in his book. 75 He points out that soft skills, including communication, collaboration(合作) and understandings of social problems, are of equal importance.
One possible solution is to put liberal arts and STEM studies together. In fact, Lewis University in the US has started to offer a set of courses called " CS + X". 76 At the University of Vermont, a program called Engineering Management connects engineering with business. Engineers need to understand markets while business people need to learn engineering.
77 Only when we know this, can we create the greatest technology with humanity.
Perhaps liberal arts and science should never be separated. B. Students had better study both STEM subjects and liberal arts majors. C. If a driverless car is forced to run into someone, should it have a choice D. But questions like the ones above are hard for STEM students to answer. E. Some students prefer STEM subjects while others prefer liberal arts majors. F. He argues against the idea that liberal arts are no longer useful in today's world. G. These courses connect computer science with a liberal arts major.
五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容补上所缺句子, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。(每空一句, 每小题1分)
(Tom and Bill are talking in the classroom. Tom=T Bill=B)
T: Hi, Bill! You are reading the novel again.
B: Yes, Tom. 78.___________
T: How many times have you read it
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.
T: Really Who is your favorite writer
B: Charles Dickens. 79. ___________ What about you
T: Me, too. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.
B: OK, here you are! 80.___________
T: It is wonderful. I haven't read such a nice novel for long. Where did you buy it
B: 81.___________
T: I don't know where it is. Is it far from here
B: No. 82.___________
T: Oh, I see. I'm going there to get one, too. Thank you!
B: You're welcome.
A. It's far from here. B. In Rose Bookshop. C. Is it your favorite novel D. I'll never be tired of it. E. What do you think of this novel F. I think he is a great English writer. G. Only 10 minutes' walk from here, next to People's Cinema.
六、书面表达(15分)
阅读是英语学习的重要途径，阅读可以提高我们的记忆力。除此之外，阅读的好处还有很多。请你结合下面导图的信息，以"How Reading Improves My English"为题，根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
要求：1．短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文贯，可适当发挥；
短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3．词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How Reading Improves My English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________初三英语参考答案
一、听力测试(每小题1分，共20分)
1-5BBCCC 6-10 BABAA 11-15 ABBCC
Grade Three 17. eight years 18. every Wednesday
19. nervous 20. a big meal
二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分)
21-28 BBDC BBDD
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共26分)
29-33 CBDAA 34-38 CBCAC 39-43 BCDBD
44. to stay 45. same 46. ypoems 47. look 48. performance 49. holding
50. return 51.highly 52.traditional 53. but 54. This
四、阅读理解(每小题1分，共46分)
55-57 ACD 58-62 DACDC 63-67DBCAD 68-72 BDDAC
73-77 DFEBG
五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
78-82 DFEBG
六、书面表达（共15分）
How Reading Improves My English
Reading plays an important role in my English learning.Firstly,I find that my spoken English has greatly improved through reading. It gives me confidence when I talk in English.Secondly, reading makes my writing easier. When I do English reading,it reminds me how words are spelled correctly. So I make fewer and fewer mistakes in my English writing. Thirdly, reading develops my thinking ability. What I've read makes me open-minded and enables me to think more. What's more, reading helps me develop a good habit of learning English.
In a word, reading brings me not only much joy but also great interest in English learning.

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