资源简介

Group 1
play
v. 玩； 扮演某角色； 表演； 演奏（乐器）； 玩（某种球类运动）
n. 比赛；游戏；戏剧
短语
play a part in doing/sth. 在某事中起作用
Wechat have played a more important part than email.
微信起到了比电子邮件更重要的作用。
变形
player n. 运动员；播放机
Zheng Qinwen is a tennis player.
郑钦文是一名网球运动员。
tradition
n. 传统
变形
traditional adj. 传统的
Ever since the birth of email, letters that are written and sent in the traditional way have received a special name---- snail mail.
自从电子邮件诞生以来， 被以传统形式书写和发送的邮件就得到了一个特殊的名字----蜗牛邮件。
send
v. 发送；寄 （send-sent-sent）
短语
send sth. to sb.=send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物
If you want to send emails, you need to create an email address for yourself.
如果你想发电子邮件，你需要给自己创建一个电子邮件地址。
rapid
adj. 迅速的
变形
rapidly
adv. 迅速地
Technology is developing rapidly.
科技正在迅速发展。
cheap
adj. 便宜的
Sending an email is much cheaper and quicker than sending a mail.
发送电子邮件比寄信更便宜、更快捷。
need
modal v. 需要
v. 需要
短语
need do sth. 需要做某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事
Many people today don’t need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the Internet was invented.
因为因特网被发明，如今人们不需要使用邮票、信封以及去邮局了。
email
n. 电子邮件
v. 发送电子邮件
短语
email sb. at 给某个地址发送电子邮件
Please email me at this address.
请往这个地址给我发邮件。
person
n. 人
变形
personal adj. 私人的
It’s a matter of personal choice.
这是一个个人的选择。
message
n. 信息
短语
send a message 发送信息
create
v. 创造
变形
creative adj. 有创造力的
creation n. 创造物；作品
creativity n. 创造力
address
n. 地址
invent
v. 发明
变形
invention n. 发明物
inventor n. 发明者
convenient
adj. 方便的
变形
convenience n. 方便
Quick and convenient---- that’s the character of all emails.
方便快捷是所有电子邮件的特点。
excited
adj. 感到激动的；感到兴奋的
变形
excite v. 使某人激动；让某人兴奋
exciting adj. 令人激动的
technology
n. 科技
develop
v. 发展； 养成
变形
development n. 发展
短语
developing country 发展中国家
developed country 发达国家
develop a reading habit 养成阅读习惯
special
adj. 特别的
communication
n. 交流
变形
communicate v. 交流
短语
have a communication with sb. 和某人交流
communicate with sb. 和某人交流
important
adj. 重要的
变形
importance n. 重要性
短语
the importance of doing/ sth. 做某事/ 某事的重要性
end
n. 结束
v. 结束
变形
endless adj. 无止境的
Nature provides us with endless possibilities.
自然给我们提供了无止境的可能性。
Group 2
easy
adj. 简单的；轻易的
变形
easily adv. 简单地；轻易地
Steven had a gift（天赋）for painting and he could easily understand what I said in class.
史蒂芬有绘画天赋，他可以轻易地理解我在课上所说的话。
problem
n.. 问题
We can learn from nature to solve problems.
我们可以从自然中学习如何解决问题。
get
v. 得到；到达
Engineers got a clever idea.
工程师得到了一个好想法。
noise
n. 噪音
变形
noisy adj. 有噪音的；吵闹的
短语
make noises 制造噪音
When a train came out of a tunnel, it could be very noisy.
火车行驶出隧道的时候，会非常吵。
high
adj. 高的
变形
highly adv. 非常地；强烈地
height n. 高度
短语
speak highly of 高度评价
The train pushed air through tunnel at high speeds.
火车以高速过隧道挤压着空气。
offer
v. 主动提供
短语
offer to do 主动做某事
Scientist study the smart models that nature can offer.
科学家研究了自然可以提供的智能模型。
nature
n. 自然
Nature is wonderful.
自然很精彩。
born
v. bear-born-brone 生（孩子）
adj. 天生的
短语
be born with 天生具有
Nature teaches us a lot and we are born to learn from it to solve problems.
自然教我们很多，我们天生就会从中学习如何解决问题。
improve
v. 提升；改善
变形
improvement n. 提升；改善
It is important for us to improve pronunciation.
对我们来说提升发音很重要。
speed
n. 速度
v. 加速
短语
at...... speed 以......速度
The more you read, the quicker your reading speed will be.
你读得越多，你的阅读速度越快。
research
n. 研究
v. 研究
变形
researcher n. 研究者
She wants to help the researchers find the reasons of her disease.
她想帮助研究者找到她疾病的原因。
hardly
adv. 几乎不
change
v. 改变
He changed his ideas after a few years.
几年之后他改变了他的想法。
shape
n. 形状
The book describes a number of machines of all shapes and sizes.
这本书描写了大量的各种形和型号的机器。
pass
v. 通过；传递
The man passed me a sweet potato.
这位男士递给我一个红薯。
wisdom
n. 智慧
变形
wise adj. 明智的
wisely adv. 明智地
They use their wisdom to design new products.
他们使用他们的智慧设计新产品。
product
n. 产品
provide
v. 提供
短语
provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.
给某人提供某物
possible
adj. 可能的
变形
impossible adj. 不可能的
possibility n. 可能性
Nature provides us with endless possibilities.
自然给我们提供无限的可能性。
imagine
v. 想象
变形
imagination n. 想象力
Group 3
live
v. 居住；过（某种生活）
变形
lively adj. 生机勃勃的；栩栩如生的；生动的
living adj. 活着的
alive adj. 活着的
短语
live a poor life 过贫穷的生活
He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people live a better life as well.
他不仅努力工作，还帮助很多聋哑人过更好的生活。
final
adj. 最后的；最终的
变形
finally adv. 最后
lucky
adj. 幸运的
变形
luck n. 幸运
unlucky adj. 不幸的
luckily adv. 幸运地；幸运的是
unluckily adv. 不幸地；不幸的是
Something unlucky to Jia and turned him into a deaf person.
一些不幸的事发生在了贾的身上，把他变成了聋哑人。
people
n. 人们
success
n. 成功
变形
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
succeed v. 成功做
After a few years, he started his own factory and it was successful.
几年后，他开始经营自己的工厂，并且很成功。
achieve
v. 实现
变形
achievement n. 成就
短语
achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想
We can achieve our dreams by working hard.
我们可以通过努力工作实现我们的梦想。
You have achieved a lot although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain.
尽管你没有到达山顶，但是你已经得到了很多。
meet
v. 遇见 （meet- met- met）
短语
meet a difficulty 遇到一个困难
He met many difficulties.
他遇到了很多困难。
much
adj. 多 （much-more- most）
The person I want to thank most in my life is Mr. Jia.
我生命中最感谢的人是贾先生。
local
adj. 当地的
短语
local culture 本地文化
local restaurant 当地餐馆
local people 当地人
deaf
adj. 聋的
happen
v. 发生
短语
sth. happened to sb. 某事发生在某人身上
Somthing unlucky happened to Jia.
一些不幸的事发生在贾身上。
brave
adj. 勇敢的
变形
bravely adv. 勇敢地
He faced the difficulties bravely.
他勇敢面对这些困难。
chance
n. 机会
He has offered many deaf people chances to work.
他提供给了聋哑人很多工作机会。
disabled
adj. 残疾的
Although we are disabled, we can also achieve our dreams.
尽管我们残疾，但是我们也可以实现自己的梦想。
win
v. 赢得 （win-won- won）
变形
winner n. 赢家
Now the father and the son have won the respect of many people.
现在这位父亲和儿子赢得了许多人们的尊敬。
hour
n. 小时
短语
an hour 一小时
half an hour 半小时
The winner of the race usually completes it an about nine hours.
这场比赛的胜利者通常要用九小时完赛。
swim
v. 游泳 （swim- swam- swum）
变形
swimmer n. 游泳者
father
n. 父亲
Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his father’s bike.
Rick坐在他爸爸自行车前一个特殊的座位上。
seem
v. 似乎
短语
seem to do 似乎做某事
it seems that 似乎......
It seems to be an impossible dream for him to realize.
对他来说似乎是一个不可能实现的梦。
hard
adj. 坚硬的；困难的
adv. 努力地；猛烈地
They try their best to do the hardest work in their life.
他们尽自己最大努力去完成生命中最艰难的工作。
Group 4
go
v. 去（go-went-gone）
take
v. 拿；带；接受（take-took-taken）
短语
take photos 拍照
He was taken to the hospital.
他被带到了医院。
race
n. 比赛
Ever since then, he has not run in any more races.
从那时起，他再也没有任何比赛。
world
n. 世界
difficult
adj. 困难的
变形
difficulty n. 困难
It is difficult for him to learn math.
对他来说学数学很难。
well
adv. 好
adj. 身体好的
（well-better-best）
短语
do well in 在某方面做得好
wide
adj. 宽的
变形
widely adv. 广泛地
He is widely known in the sports field.
他在运动领域被广泛所知。
have
v. 拥有；吃；喝...... （have-had-had）
aux. v 现在完成时助动词
Rick has won five gold medals in the last few years.
Rick在过去的五年赢得了五枚金牌。
popular
adj. 流行的；受欢迎的
短语
be popular with 在....中受欢迎
For most of us Chinese, Rick Clay might not be so popular.
对我们大多数中国人来说，Rick Clay可能不是那么流行。
field
n. 田野；领域
短语
business field 商圈
famous
adj. 出名的
短语
be famous for 因为....而出名
be famous as 作为... 而出名
He became famous five years ago when he broke the 400m world record.
五年前当他打破四百米世界纪录时，他开始出名。
hurt
v. 受伤 （hurt-hurt-hurt）
短语
hurt oneself 伤到某人自己
get hurt 受伤
He hurt himself by accident.
他因意外伤到了他自己。
accident
n. 意外；事故
变形
accidental adj. 偶然的；意外的
短语
traffic accident 交通意外
prepare
v. 准备
变形
preparation n. 准备
He hurt himself when he was preparing for the race.
他准备比赛的时候伤到了自己。
hospital
n. 医院
serious
adj. 严肃的；严重的；认真的
变形
seriously adv. 严肃地；严重地；认真地
短语
take sth. seriously 认真对待某事
The boy was born with a serious disease.
这个男孩天生就有严重疾病。
try
v. 努力；尝试
n. 尝试
短语
have a try 试一试
try to do 努力做
try doing 尝试做
try one's best to do 尽某人最大努力做
Rick has tried to be positive about his health.
Rick努力地积极面对他的健康问题。
health
n. 健康
变形
healthy adj. 健康的
短语
keep healthy 保持健康
competition
n. 比赛；竞赛
spend
v. 花费（时间；金钱）（spend-spent-spent）
短语
sb. spend (in) doing 某人在做某事上花了多少时间或金钱
sb. spend on sth. 某人在某事上花了多少时间或金钱
I want to spend more time with my family.
我想要多花时间和家人在一起。
Group 5
meter
n. 米
There was an old lady standing about fifty meters away in the corner.
那里有一位年老的女士站在五十米外的角落。
stop
v. 停下；停止；拦住
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
The man stopped me and I felt a little nervous.
这位男士拦住了我，我感觉有点紧张。
one
num. 一；一个
pron. 一个
变形
first 第一
once 一次；曾经
It’s her first day to sell baked sweet potatoes.
这是她卖烤红薯的第一天。
can
modal v. 能够；会
变形
could
I could swim at the age of four.
我四岁就会游泳了。
wait
v. 等待
搭配
wait for 等待......
When I was waiting for the green light, I saw a man walking toward me.
当我等绿灯的时候，我看到一个男士朝我走来。
sell
v. 卖；出售 （sell-sold-sold）
变形
sale n. 销售；出售
She wouldn’t go home until all the sweet potatoes were sold.
她直到所有的土豆都卖完才能回家。
slow
adj.慢的
变形
slowly adv. 慢地
The old man said lowly,‘“Excuse me.”
那个老人慢慢地说，打扰一下。
hurry
v. 匆忙去某处；
搭配
hurry to 匆忙去某处;匆忙做某事
hurry up 快点
in a hurry 匆忙地
I hurried to go home from work on my motrobike.
我骑着我的摩托匆匆忙忙地从单位回家。
cross
v. 穿过
变形
crossing n. 十字路口
I stopped at the last crossing.
我在最后一个路口停下来了。
nervous
adj. 紧张的；焦虑的
I felt a little nervous.
我感觉有点紧张。
point
v. 指向
n. 得分
搭配
point to 指向...(较远的事物）
point at 指向...（较近的事物）
He pointed at an old woman selling baked sweet potatoes.
他指向远处卖烤红薯的老妇人。
worry
v. 担心
变形
worried adj. 担心的
短语
worry about 担心......
be worried about 担心......
I’m very worried about her.
我很担心她。
thankful
adj. 感激的
He stood there with a thankful smile.
他带着感激的微笑站在那。
warm
adj. 温暖的
变形
warmth n. 温暖
He gave me a warm hug.
他给我了一个温暖的拥抱。
moved
adj. 感到感动的
变形
moving adj. 令人感动的
I felt moved when I saw a moving movie.
看了一场令人感动的电影我感到感动。
happy
adj. 开心的
变形
happily adv. 开心地
unhappy adj. 不开心的
happiness n. 开心
Nothing can make him happier than playing with his daughter.
没有什么能比和女儿玩更开心。
baby
n. 婴儿；宝贝
Mr. Wang tried his best and saved the baby’s life.
王先生尽自己最大努力救了这个婴儿的命。
save
v. 救；节省
His life was saved by the brave man.
他的命是被这位勇敢的男士救的。
arm
n. 胳膊；手臂
He took the baby in his arm without thinking twice.
他不假思索用手臂抱起婴儿。
volunteer
n. 志愿者；主动做某事的人
v. 主动做
He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible.
他希望如果可能更多人可以去主动帮助有需要的人。
Group 6
clean
v. 打扫
adj. 干净的
变形
cleaner n. 清洁工
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly he heard a woman crying for help.
上周二下午， 当他打扫公园的时候，突然听到一个女人大声求救。
quick
adj. 快的
变形
quickly adv. 快地
He ran up quickly to see what happened.
他快速跑上前去看发生了什么。
work
v. 工作
n. 工作（不可数）
变形
worker n. 工人
He has worked in a park for 5 years.
他在一个公园工作了五年了。
turn
v. 转；转变；转身；变
The baby choked on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple.
这个婴儿被一小片梨卡住了，她的脸变紫了。
free
adj. 自由的；空闲的；免费的
v. 免于；释放
变形
freedom n. 自由
I always play football in my free time.
我空闲时间总是踢足球。
hear
v. 听见 （hear-heard-heard）
proper
adj. 合适的
变形
properly adv. 合适地
The mother didn’t know how to save her daughter properly.
这位妈妈不知道该如何合适地救女儿。
clear
adj. 清楚的；清晰的
变形
clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地
Alice’s eyesight and hearing were so poor that she couldn’t see or hear clearly.
Alice的视力和听力都太差了以至于她看不清也听不清。
raise
v. 升起；抬高；筹集
短语
raise money 筹集钱
She has raised money for a foundation.
她给一个基金会筹集了钱。
find
v. 找到；发现（find-found-found）
Her dream is to help doctors find the reason of her disease.
她的梦想是帮助医生找到她的病因。
share
v. 分享
She is also sharing the interesting things she experiences along the way.
她也分享一些她沿途经历的有趣的事儿。
disease
n. 疾病
experience
v. 经验；经历
She is also sharing the interesting things she experiences along the way.
她也分享一些她沿途经历的有趣的事儿。
researcher
n. 研究者
变形
research n./v. 研究
method
n. 方法
The doctors didn’t find a method for her disease.
医生还没有找到治疗她的疾病的方法。
blind
adj. 瞎的；盲的
cause
n. 原因
v. 导致
None of the doctors knew the causes of the disease.
没有医生指代她的病因。
alone
adv. 独自；一个人
短语
live alone 独自生活
My grandpa lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.
我祖父一个人生活，但他不觉得寂寞。
encourage
v. 鼓励
变形
encouragement n. 鼓励
短语
encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某人
My teacher encourages me to challenge it.
我的老师鼓励我挑战它。
borrow
v. 借入
短语
borrow......from 从.....借入
I borrowed some money from my friends.
我从朋友那里借了些钱。
Group 7
paint
v. 画油画；刷漆；上色
变形
painting n. 绘画；画作
The painting was painted by Steven.
这幅画由Steven绘画。
basic
adj. 基本的；基础的
I will buy some basic things that he needs.
我会买一些他需要的基本物品。
afford
v. 买得起；支付得起
My parents were so poor that they couldn’t afford to buy the book for me.
我父母太穷了，他们买不起那本书给我。
receive
v. 收到
短语
receive a letter from 收到....的来信
He was so happy when he received a book.
当他收到一本书时他非常开心。
pair
n. 一双；；一对
短语
a pair of shoes 一双鞋
describe
v. 描述
变形
description n. 描述
He could easily understand what I described in class.
他可以轻易地理解我课上所描述的内容。
greatly
adv. 很大程度上
变形
great adj. 好的；伟大的
He was greatly encouraged by what I said.
他很大程度地被我所说的鼓励了。
graduation
n. 毕业
变形
graduate v. 毕业
After graduation, he became a teacher.
毕业后，他做了老师。
improve
v. 改善；改进；进步
变形
improvement n. 进步
I will try my best to improve myself.
我会尽自己最大努力提升自己。
university
n. 大学
搭配
a university 一所大学
notice
n. 通知
v. 注意到
搭配
notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事
I noticed a girl trying to make her swing go higher by herself.
我注意到一个女孩正在努力让她自己的秋千更高一点。
feel
v. 感觉到（feel-felt-felt）
变形
feeling n. 感觉
I didn't feel tired.
我不感觉累。
kind
adj. 善良的；和蔼的
n. 种类
变形
kindness n. 善良；和蔼
搭配
a kind of 一种......
all kinds of ...... 各种各样的.....
different kinds of..... 不同种类的
kind of+形容词 有点儿......
pleasant
adj. 令人高兴的
变形
pleased adj. 感到高兴的
please v. 取悦；让某人高兴
He gave us a pleasant surpeise.
他给了我们一个令人高兴的惊喜。
suggest
v. 建议；表明
变形
suggestion n. 建议
As the name suggests, Soapen is a pen made of soap.
就像它的名字说得那样，肥皂笔就是由肥皂制成的笔。
solve
v. 解决
She decided to solve the problem using a fun method.
她决定用一个有趣的方法解决问题。
help
v. 帮助
变形
helpful adj. 有帮助的
The book is helpful for me.
这本书对我来说很有帮助。
habit
n. 习惯
搭配
develop a reading habit 养成阅读习惯
activity
n. 活动
变形
active adj. 活跃的；积极的
act v. 表演
actor n. 男演员
actress n. 女演员
action n. 行动
enough
adj. 足够的
搭配
good enough 足够好
enough food 足够的食物
I don’t have enough time to do housework.
我没有足够的时间做家务。
Group 8
choose
v. 选择（choose-chose-chosen）
变形
choice n. 选择；选项
She was chosen by the football team at the age of 10.
在十岁的时候她被选入了足球队。
skill
n. 技能
搭配
reading skill 阅读技能
Her parents want her to learn a skill.
她父母想让她学习一门技能。
depend
v. 依靠；依赖
变形
dependent adj. 依靠的
dependence n. 依靠
independent adj. 独立的
independence n. 独立
Teenagers should not depend on parents too much.
青少年不应该过多依赖父母。
influence
v. 影响
n. 影响
These hard experiences greatly influenced her.
这些艰苦的经历极大地影响了她。
practice
v. 练习
She works hard at practicing her swimming skills.
她努力练习游泳技能。
competition
n. 比赛
She won the tennis competition.
她赢得了网球比赛。
month
n. 月
变形
monthly adj. 每月的
We have known each other for a few months.
我们认识几个月了。
silence
n. 安静‘寂静
变形
silent adj. 安静的
短语
keep silent 保持安静
The man had no idea about this question so he was silent.
这个男士不知道那个问题所以他保持安静。
south/north/east/west
n. 南/北/东/西
变形
southern/ northern/ eastern/ western
adj. 南方的/ 北方的/ 东方的/ 西方的
They live in a southern part of the city.
他们居住在城市南边。
reply
v. 回复；答复；回答
n. 回复
He replied in a soft voice.
他以轻柔的声音回答。
receive
v. 得到；收到
短语
receive a letter from 收到某人的来信
He didn’t receive any calls.
他没有收到任何电话。
shocked
adj. 感到震惊的
I felt shocked when I heard this.
当我听到这个时我很震惊。
responsible
adj. 负责的
变形
responsibility n. 责任
confuse
v. 困惑
变形
confused adj. 困惑的
decide
v. 决定
变形
decision n. 决定
短语
make a decision 做决定
Yuan Longping made a decision to study agriculture in college.
袁隆平做了一个在大学学习农业的决定。
include
v. 包括
变形
included adj. 包括在内的
including prep. 包括
Hybrid was grown in over 40 countries, including India, the US and Brazil.
杂交水稻在包括印度、美国和巴西的四十多个国家被种植。
support
v. 支持
短语
support one's family 养家糊口
His parents didn’t support him at first.
他父母开始并不支持他。
hunger
n. 饥饿
变形
hungry adj. 饿的
Hybrid ended hunger for millions of people around the world.
杂交水稻终结了世界上百万人的饥饿。
hobby
n. 兴趣
He has many hobbies, such as volleyball, swimming and violin.
他有很多兴趣，比如排球、游泳和小提琴。
scientist
n, 科学家
变形
science n. 科学
scientific adj. 科学的
Yuan Longping was a great scientist.
袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。
Group 9
leave
v. 离开；落下（leave-left-left）
短语
leave for 某处
The boy left home to the party.
男孩离开家去派对。
waste
v. 浪费
短语
a waste of time 浪费时间
If you spend more time on some meaningless task, your time will be wasted.
如果你把时间花在一些无意义的任务上，你的时间就被浪费了。
worth
adj. 值得的
It isn’t worth anything at all!
它根本不值得！
complete
v. 完成
变形
completely adv. 完全地
It was completely clean.
它完全地干净。
interest
n. 兴趣
v. 感兴趣
变形
interested adj. 感兴趣的
interesting adj. 有趣的；令人感兴趣的
I have an interesting book.
我有一本有趣的书。
show
v. 展示；给.....看
n. 节目；表演
He showed them his stone.
他给他们展示他的石头。
continue
v. 继续
变形
continuous adj. 连续的
短语
continue to do 继续做另外一件事
continue doing 继续做正在做的事
patient
adj. 有耐心的
n. 病人
变形
patience n. 耐心
patiently adv. 耐心地
短语
be patient with 对某人有耐心
You should be patient with your kids.
你应该对你的孩子有耐心。
certain
adj. 确定的；某些
变形
certainly adv. 当然；确定
thankful
adj. 感激的
变形
thank v. 感谢

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