资源简介

Unit 5 Wild animals
Comic strip-Reading
课 堂 导 入
Look at the pictures and answer the following questions: 1. Which animal is the cleverest animal in the sea 2.Which animal is the king in the forest 3.Which animal looks very cute and lives only in China 4.Which animal is small and lovely, but has a very big tail 5.Which animal lives in Australia and carries a pocket 6.Which animal is large, strong and heavy with thick fur
知 识 讲 解
重要知识点讲解： 1. in the wild 在野外，在自然环境下 wild可用作不可数名词，意为“自然环境。野生状态” live in the wild 住在野外 可用作形容词，意为“野生的” wild animals 野生动物
其副词为:wildly, 意为“失控地，激动地” 2.Why not 为什么不呢？ hy not+动词原形，意为“为什么不...呢？”，相当于“Why don’t you/we do... ” e.g. Why not go swimming =Why don’t you/we go swimming 3.Wild animals are free and happy.野生动物既自由又快乐。 　free此处用作形容词，意为”自由的，不受束缚的“ 其比较级为freer，最高级为freest free还可意为“免费的”　There is no free lunch in the world. 也可意为“空闲的”　I am free today, Let’s go to the cinema. 4..Could you please... “请你...好吗？” 该句型表示请求，语气较委婉，相当于“Would you please+动词原形（+其他）？”。其否定形式为“Could you please+not+动词原形（+其他）？”，意为“请你不要...好吗？”。 肯定回答：Sure./Of course./No problem. 否定回答：Sorry, but I... e.g. --Could you please give me a hand 请你帮我一下好吗？ --Sure.没问题。 5. have/take pity on sb./sth “同情/怜悯某人/某事” pity作可数名词时，意为“遗憾，可惜”，通常是单数形式“a pity”, 指具体一件令人遗憾或可惜的事 e.g. What a pity! 真可惜。 作不可数名词时，意为“同情，怜悯” e.g. Please have a pity on them, Eddie. 6.I may die without them. die “死” ,为不及物动词，其过去式为______,动词-ing形式为______ e.g.The cat is dying. 那只猫快要死了。 【拓展延伸】 v.adj.n.die死亡，去世dead死的，去世的 dying垂死的，临终的death死亡
7.What...do you like best 你最喜欢什么...？ 该句型的同义表达为“What’s your favourite... ” 回答该句常用“I like...best.”或“My favourite...is...” What food do you like best (改为同义句） What’s_____ _____food
8.call sb. sth. 把某人称作.... e.g. We called her Xi Wang. 我们叫她希望。 9.mean及物动词，意为“意思是，意味着” 其过去式为_______，名词形式为______，意为“意思，意义”。 e.g. This means “hope”. 它的意思是“希望”。 【拓展延伸】 mean to do sth. 打算做某事I mean to go with you.我打算和你一起去。mean doing sth.意味着某事Eating does not just mean filling the stomach.吃并不仅意味着填饱肚子。
10. “be born+时间/地点状语” 出生于某时/某地 　　　　--Where were you born 　--I was born in Donghai 11.not...any more 意为“不再”相当于no more 辨析：not...any more与 not...any longer not...any more相当于no more,　主要用来表示数量和程度上的“不再”。一般用于修饰非延续性动词，指某个动作不再重复发生。not...any longer相当于no longer, 主要用来表示时间或距离上的“不再”。侧重表示对现在的情况和过去的情况的对比，表示某以工作或状态不再延续。
　　　注意：no more与no longer一般放在行为动词之前，be动词之后或直接放在句末 　　　e.g. You can’t drink any more=You can drink no more.你不能再喝了。 　　　　　I can’t wait any longer.=I can wait no longer. 我不能再等了。 12. in the beginning 一开始，起初，相当于“at first” at the begining of 意为“在......的开始”，指开始的时间或地点，与“at the end of”相对应。 e.g. He didn’t like English in the beginning. She will leave at the beginning of this month. There’s an interesting story at the beginning of every unit. 13.learn to do sth. 学会做某事 learn的过去式为_____/______ e.g. I learn to ride a bicycle when I was seven. 我七岁时候学会了骑自行车。
【拓展延伸】与learn相关的短语 learn by oneself 自学 learn from 向....学习 learn of/about 听到，得知 14. It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对于某人来说.... e.g.For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies... 例如，大熊猫很难孕育幼崽..... It is necessary for you to work hard. 努力对你来说是很有必要的。 【拓展延伸】It’s +adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事是.... It is very kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真的是太善良了 15.However,the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而，竹林正变得越来越小。 (1)however “然而” 【易混辨析】 however副词意为“然而，不过”可以位于句首或句中，其后要用逗号与句子的其他内容隔开。but连词意为“但是”，直接引出内容，其后一般不用逗号，表示转折
e.g. My hobbies are reading and gardening. However, i always prefer gardening. 我的爱好是阅读和园艺。然而，我一直更喜欢园艺。 I called you, but you did not answer. 我给你打电话，但是你并没有接。 (2)比较级+and+比较级“越来越...”当形容词为多音节词或者部分双音节词时，用“more and more+形容词原级” e.g.The weather will get warmer and warmer when spring comes.春天来临时，天气越来越暖和。 16. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. as a result 意为“因此，结果”，as a result of意为“因为，由于” e.g. As a result, he became more popular. 结果，他变得更加受欢迎了。 As a result of the thick fog, the traffic accident happened easily.由于大雾，交通事故容易发生。 句中的to live和to eat是动词不定式作定语，修饰前面的名词。动词不定式也可以修饰不定式代词，并放 于所修饰的词之后，作后置定语。 e.g. I have a lot of homework to do tonight. 今晚我有许多作业要做。 Please give me something to eat.请给我些吃的东西。 注意：英语中，动词不定式用作定语来修饰名词时，动词不定式中的动词与被修饰的名词存在动宾关系。如
果动词不定式中的动词是不及物动词，则需要根据实际情况添上介词。 e.g. I have no paper to write on.我没有纸可以写字。 He is very lonely every day because he has no close friends to talk with. 他每天都很孤独，因为他没有挚友可以聊天 17. take action(to do sth.) 采取行动（做某事） e.g.You should put your ideas into action.你应该将自己的想法付诸实践。 We should take action right away.我们应该立刻采取行动。 【拓展延伸】关于take的常用短语 take place 发生 take in 留宿 take off 起飞；脱下 18. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! (1)if 引导的条件状语从句 在含有if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时，主句有三种情况：（1）主句用一般将来时（2）主句为含有情态动词的句子（3）主句为祈使句 e.gd. I will go shopping if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨，我将去购物。 If Mr. Wu is here, he can help us.如果吴先生在这里，他可以帮助我们。 If he asks you, tell him the truth.如果他问你，就把事实告诉他。 (2)none 没有一个（人或物），为不定代词，常指三者或三者以上的人或物中一个也没有。 --How many birds are there in the tree 树上有多少只鸟？ --None.一只也没有。 【易混辨析】none与no one none可以指人，也可以指物，其后可与of连用。no one只能指人，其后不能与of连用
e.g.--Although these were good students, _____of them had a score above 60. --I can’t believe it!
重点短语： 1. wild animals 野生动物2. become dishes on the table any time随时成为餐桌上的菜 3. have/take pity on 同情，怜悯4. in fact 事实上，实际上 5. be born 出生，出世6. look like a white mouse 看起来像一只白老鼠7. at four months old 在四个月大的时候8. in the beginning 一开始9.learn to look after herself 学会照顾她自己10. face serious problem 面临严重的问题11. live on 以食.......为生12. become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小 13. as a result 因此14. in danger 处境危险 15. take action 采取行动16. right away 采取行动 17. make laws to protect pandas 立法保护熊猫18. at birth 出生时，诞生时
经 典 题 型
一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。 1. In ________(事实), he is afraid of facing his father. 2. How much do you know about ___________(野生的) animals 3. Most people like ________（大的）pandas. They are lovely. 4. The ____________（松鼠） only live in Australia. 5. The little pet’s _________________(死) makes me very sad. 6. Tom, can you help me to wash these_________ (盘子) after dinner 7.I’ll have nothing to do, so I’m _________(自由自在的）. 8. There are only five ______________(斑马) in the zoo . 9.His father _____________(死亡) ten years ago. 10. I took _________(同情) on her and lent her the money. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 11.Could you please________________(not open)the door for me 12.He became _______ (interest) in animals when he was young. 13. Listen! How beautiful the music ____________(sound)! 14. If he _______(study) harder, he will catch up with us soon. 15. Mary __________(go) there yesterday with her mother . 16. Why .not___________(sing) an English song 17. His grandma is ___________(bad) ill , and she must be sent to hospital. 18. He is __________(health) . He often goes to see the doctor.
19. I don’t feel like eating anything. I feel even _________(bad). 20.Today Tom goes to school without__________(have) breakfast. 三、单项选择 ( )21. The baby is only five months old, he can't _______. A. look like him B. look after him C. look like himself D. look after himself ( )22. _______ favourite food is bamboo shoots and leaves. A. Giraffes' B. Squirrels' C. Pandas' D. Dolphins' ( )23. _______ are the biggest animals on land. A. Dolphins B. Tigers C. Bears D. Elephants ( )24. I'm waiting for my friend. _______, I'm going swimming alone. A.If he doesn't come B. If he won't come C. If he will come D. If he is coming ( )25. What _______ you do this weekend if it _______. A. do; will rain B. will; rain C. do; rains D. will; rains ( )26.The old lady didn't know when the house caught fire. A．how to do B．what to do C．how to do it D．what to do it ( )27._______ live in the sea.They are clever and people like to watch them play with balls. A. Dolphins B. Zebras C. Squirrels D. Tigers (. )28.The old man ________in the traffic accident last month. His________made all of us very sad. A. died; die B. died; death C.dead;die D.dying;death ( )29.---Is the film interesting --I thought it would be But______,it's very boring. A. in all B. in fact C. in addition D. in future ( )30.She_________be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes. A. needn't B. may C. can't D. must
举一反三（易错点、方法、技巧、知识串联）
单项选择 ( )1.---You must hand in your report tomorrow. --___________.We can't finish it that quickly. A. No problem B. That's right C. No way D. Good idea ( )2.--Can I have something ________
---Sorry, there’s _______ in the fridge. eat; nothing B．to eat; anything C．to eat; nothing D．to eat; something ( )3. When we see those helpless people, we should __________them. A. have pity on B. laugh at C. shout at D. be unfriendly to ( )4. Could you please___________loudly in the reading room A. not to talk B. not talk C.not talking D. don't talk ( )5.It’s impolite for a guest to leave ________saying goodbye. A.with B.without C. after D.for ( )6.--Would you like ______black tea --No,thanks. I don't want ________ drinks now. A.some;some B.any; some C. some; any D. any; any ( )7.--The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking to Nanshan. --________.I'm looking forward to it. A. Never mind B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. No problem ( )8.--Could you please turn off the TV ---_______, I_______. I want to watch the sports news. A. No; couldn't B.Sorry; can't C. Sure: can D. Sorry; couldn't ( )9.Unluckily,the old man didn’t die______illness,he died________his fall out of the high window. A. of;of B.from;of C. of;from D. from;from ( )10.Why not__________your friends for help when you are in trouble. A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking ( )11.-- _______ do hunters hunt wild animals _________ -- For money. A. Why, for B. How, for C. Where, for D. What, for ( ) 12. There is only one child in his family .He has _____ brothers ______ sisters. A. no, and B. not, or C. no, or D. not, and ( ) 13. It is ____ because baby pandas need ____ in the wild with their mothers. A. helping, to stay B. helpful, staying C. helpful, to stay D. helping , stay
( ) 14. This is a ____ zebra. A. ten-months-old B. ten months old C. ten month old D. ten-month-old ( )15. ______ did the baby panda look like A. How B. What C. Where D. When ( )16.It was raining hard.___ we had to stay in the hotel. A. Instead of B. Because of C. By the way D. As a result ( )17.At forty years old, she went to America__________ the first time. A. in B. at C.for D. to ( )18.There are________shared bikes in many cities. So there will be____pollution. A.less and less; more and more B. less and less; fewer and fewer C. more and more; less and less D. fewer and fewer; less and less ( )19.--_____ do you weigh after the Spring Festival --About 70 kilograms. I gained nearly three kilograms. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How heavy ( )20.--When will the winter holiday start --_______of January. In the beginning B. At first C. At last D. At the beginning
课 堂 小 测
根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。 1. Xi Wang ____________（意思是） hope. 2. We must take action to______________（保护) him. 3. We should make ______________(法律)to protect the wild animals. 4. The small baby __________(称重) 8 grams when he was born. 5. We should keep the windows__________ (关闭)because it is too cold. 6. Giant pandas _________(主要)live on a special kind of bamboo. 7. Sadly, giant pandas face _________(严重的)problems. 8. As a ____________(结果), he failed in the exam. 9. ____________(没有一个）of us has this kind of book.
10. At the ______________(开始), the young man didn’t like music at all. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空。 11. I think it’s ________(easy) to learn English than to learn Chinese. 12. It’s time to take __________ (act) to protect wild animals. 13. The boy looked ____________(sad) at the dying dog. 14. The young mother has two _______(baby) giraffes. 15. Tigers are the ________ (danger) animals in the forest. 16. The baby panda was only 100grams at__________(born). 17. It’s important for you to eat ___________(health) food every day. 18. Millie was too young. She couldn’t look after ___________(her). 19. Jenny likes collecting different kinds of _____________ (leaf)on trees. 20. The girl couldn’t find her mother and she cried ____________(sad). 三、单项选择 ( )21. --- What do you think of tomorrow’s football match --- _______ difficult for us _______ the match. A. We’re, to win B. We’re, winning C. It’s, to win D. It’s, winning ( )22. If we do _______, there will be _______ tigers in the world! A. anything; no more B. anything; no any C. nothing; no more D. nothing; more and more ( )23. Do you write a report wild animals danger for the newspaper A. about; on B. on; in C. to; from D. in; with ( ) 24. I often hear her popular song in her room. A. sings B. sing C. to sing D. sang ( ) 25. If you still feel hungry, why not have milk and bread A. more much B. some more C. any more D. many more ( ) 26. There was little water in the bottle, ________ A. isn’t there B. wasn’t there C. is there D. was there ( ) 27. -- These moon cakes are delicious. -- Yes. But I think the ones with nuts are _____ of all. A. delicious B. more delicious C. the most delicious D. the delicious
( ) 28. I ______ saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old. A. one B. the one C. first D. the first ( )29. If we keep _______ the land, the animals will have _______ to live. A. take; anywhere B. taking; no place C. taking; nowhere D. take; somewhere ( ) 30. Everyone should do something wild animals. A. to protect B. protecting C. protect D. to protecting
课 堂 小 结
巩 固 练 习
一、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the Song Dynasty, there was once an artist named Wen Tong. He was ____31____ for his bamboo drawings. A lot of people ____32____ him for one of his bamboo drawings. People wondered why Wen Tong could ____33____ so well. In fact, Wen Tong loved bamboos ____34____ much that he had planted different kinds of bamboos around his house. No matter what season it was and no mater ____35____ it was sunny or rainy, he went out to the bamboo forest to see how they were growing. He ____36____ saw their height, the shapes and colors of the leaves. Whenever he found ____37____ new, he went back to his study and drew ____38____ was in his mind on paper. After a long time, bamboo in different ____39____, under different weather conditions and at different moments was deep in his mind. Whenever he stood ____40____ the paper and picked up a painting brush, different forms of bamboo ____41____ his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he appeared confident. All the bamboos he drew looked ____42____. When people spoke highly of his ____43____, he always said modestly that he just put the images of bamboo in his mind on the paper.
The phrase “having the images of bamboo ready in one’s mind” means having ____44____ or designs ready in one’s mind before ____45____ a certain job so that its success is guaranteed(保证). It also means being calm and having clear mind when dealing with things. ( )1.A．ancient B．famous C．magic D．perfect ( )2.A．asked B．searched C．returned D．achieved ( )3.A．plant B．guess C．draw D．control ( )4.A．very B．quite C．such D．so ( )5.A．whether B．as C．until D．since ( )6.A．simply B．truthfully C．carefully D．typically ( )7.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing ( )8.A．how B．what C．when D．where ( )9.A．memories B．seasons C．researches D．opinions ( )10.A．for B．since C．after D．before ( )11.A．put into B．came into C．got out of D．came up with ( )12.A．similar B．interesting C．strange D．real ( )13.A．inventions B．writings C．paintings D．bamboos ( )14.A．plans B．brushes C．technology D．pressure ( )15.A．doing B．continuing C．introducing D．offering 二、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。 One day，100 people were listening to a speech.The speaker was making a speech about happiness.However，after a few hours，people began to lose their attention.The speaker thought of an idea.He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to take part in a group activity. He gave each person a balloon in the room.Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker （记号笔）.Then，all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room. The 100 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon with their own names.Everyone rushed around，crazily searching for their own balloon.People were bumping into and tripping（绊倒）over each other. But after about five minutes of searching，no one could find their own balloon. After seeing this，the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it.Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name.In just a few minutes，everyone had his or her own balloon.
"Can you see what happened？" the speaker said. "The balloons are like the happiness we look for in our own lives.Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness，not caring what happens to others.But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others.Help them find happiness and you can find your own." ( )1.Why did the speaker ask all the people to take part in a group activity？ A.To play a trick on them. B.To let them have a good time. C.To punish those who weren't listening. D.To catch their attention and teach them a lesson. ( )2.How many listeners found their balloons after the first five minutes of searching？ A.None. B.All of them. C.Half of them. D.Only a few. ( )3.What do the balloons stand for in the story？ A.Friends who are around us every day. B.The help that others give us in our life. C.The happiness people are searching for. D.The problems that are hard to work out. ( )4.What can you learn from the story？ A.It's not easy for people to find happiness. B.Happiness can be found through hard work. C.People should share happiness with their friends. D.People can find their happiness by helping others. 三、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有一项是多余的。 Most people like traveling. ____1____. Some people like traveling with their family. Some like traveling with their friends. ____2____. With a plane, they can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. But I don’t like it, because the airport is usually far from the city. I have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. ____3____. Train stations are usually in cities. When they are late for a train, they can take another one. They can take around in the train and open the window. And modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars.
Many people like traveling by car. They think they can start their journey when they want to. ____4____. They can take many things with them in the car and they can stop wherever they want to see something interesting or enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. Some people prefer to travel by ship when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats. ____5____, but traveling by ship is a very pleasant way to spend a vacation. A．Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but they can see the country when they travel through B．They are not as fast as trains or planes C．They think they can’t live a modern life without traveling D．The fastest way of traveling is by plane E．They don’t need to go to a train station or an airport F．And they can travel by any ways
参考答案 经典题型 一、1.fact 2.wild 3.giant 4.squirrels 5.death 6.dishes 7.free 8.zebras 9.died 10.pity 二、11.not open 12.interested 13.sounds 14.studies 15.went 16.sing 17.badly 18..unhealthy 19.worse 20.having 三、21-25.DCDAD 26-30.BABBB 举一反三 一、1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBBCA
11-15 ACCDB 16-20 DCCCA 课堂小测 一、1.means 2.protect 3.laws 4.weighed 5.closed 6.mainly 7.serious 8.result 9.None 10.beginning 二、11.easier 12.action 13.sadly 14.baby 15.most dangerous 16.birth 17.healthy 18.herself 19.leaves 20.sadly 三、21-25 CCBBB 26-30 DCCCA 巩固练习 一．1-5 BACDA 6-10 CABBD 11-15 BDCAA 二．1-4.DACD 三、1-5. CDAEB

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