人教版七年级上册Unit 2 We're Family! 知识点详解(无答案)

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人教版七年级上册Unit 2 We're Family! 知识点详解(无答案)

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Unit 2 We're Family! 知识点详解
一、词汇
1. 家庭成员相关词汇
- father / dad(父亲)
- mother / mom(母亲)
- brother(兄弟)
- sister(姐妹)
- grandfather / grandpa(祖父;外祖父)
- grandmother / grandma(祖母;外祖母)
- son(儿子)
- daughter(女儿)
- cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹)
- uncle(叔叔;伯伯;舅舅等)
- aunt(阿姨;姑姑;婶婶等)
2. 描述家庭的词汇
- big(大的)、small(小的)用来形容家庭规模。
- happy(幸福的)描述家庭氛围。
二、重点句型
1. This is my...(这是我的……)用于介绍家庭成员,例如:This is my brother.(这是我的哥哥/弟弟。)
2. I have...(我有……),如:I have a big family.(我有一个大家庭。)
3. How many people are there in your family (你家有几口人?)
- 回答可以是:There are... people in my family.(我家有……口人。)
三、语法点
1. 名词的单复数
- 家庭成员词汇的复数形式有些是规则变化,如 brothers、sisters;有些是特殊变化,如 children(child 的复数)。
- 当表示多个家庭成员时要用复数形式,例如:My grandparents are very kind.(我的祖父母很和蔼。)
2. 特殊疑问句的用法
- How many... 引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问数量相关信息。
四、情景交际
1. 谈论家庭照片
- 可以指着照片上的人用“This is...”来介绍。
- 讲述照片中家庭成员之间的关系。
2. 与朋友分享家庭信息
- 互相询问对方家庭有几口人。
- 分享家庭成员的有趣故事或者特点。
测试题:
一、词汇(30 分)
1. 写出下列单词的对应中文。(10 分)
- father -
- sister -
- grandfather -
- cousin -
- aunt -
2. 写出下列中文对应的英文单词(写出单数和复数形式)。(20 分)
- 兄弟(单)( ) (复)( )
- 儿子(单)( ) (复)( )
- 母亲(单) ( ) (复) ( )
- 堂/表兄弟姐妹(单)( ) (复)( )
二、句型转换(30 分)
1. This is my father.(变为复数句)
- 复数句:______ are my ______.
2. I have a sister.(对划线部分提问)
- 提问:______ do you have
3. There are five people in my family.(对划线部分提问)
- 提问:______ ______ people are there in your family
三、情景交际(20 分)
1. 当你向朋友介绍你的妈妈时,你应该说:
- A. This is my father.
- B. This is my mother.
- C. This is my brother.
2. 你想知道朋友家有几口人,你可以问:
- A. Who are they in your family
- B. How many people are there in your family
- C. What are your family like
3. 当你看到一张家庭照片,你想问照片上的小男孩是谁,你可以说:
- A. Who is this little girl
- B. What is this little boy
- C. Who is this little boy
4. 你的朋友说他有一个大家庭,你可以回应:
- A. That's too bad.
- B. That's so cool.
- C. That's a small family.
四、语法填空(20 分)
1. I have two ______ (brother).
2. My ______ (parent) love me very much.
3. There are many ______ (child) in the park.
4. This is my ______ (cousin) photo.

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