浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题(含部分答案)

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浙江省杭州市文晖实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学考试英语试题(含部分答案)

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杭州市文晖实验学校2024学年暑假学习情况反馈
八年级英语
2024年9月
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题 1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who often makes breakfast for Baldwin
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
2. Which festival are the two speakers talking about
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Mother's Day.
C. The Spring Festival.
3. What animals can Alex draw
A. Pandas. B. Elephants C. Giraffes.
When does the bo brthday party
A.On Friday B. On Saturday. C.On Sunday.
5. Where is the man
A. In the zoo. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. Why does Eric come to early today
A. Because it's not far.
B. Because he takes the subway.
C. Because he rides a bike.
7. When is the show on
A. At 5:00. B. At 5:30. C. At 6:00.
8. What can they do next
A. Meet friends. B. Watch TV. C. Ride bikes.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. Who is washing the clothes
A. Jane. B. Judy. C. Nick.
10. Why didn’t Frank go to the old people’s home.
A. He had to look after his sister.
B. He had to visit his gandparents.
C.He had to cook lunch for his family.
11. What does Frank want to do at the party
A. Play the violin. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the drums.
听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第15四个小题。
12. How long did Erie stay in the countryside
A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days.
13. Where did Eric put up a tent with his family
A. In a park. B. On a mountain. C. Near a river.
14. Which place did they go after lunch on the second day
A. A gift shop. B. A flower house. C. A farm.
15. Who did Eric buy gifts for
A. His grandparents. B. His teachers. C. His friends.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(共15 小题,每小题2 分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项,或用英语回答问题(请注意小题后的词数要求)
A
A Two-day Trip to Moon Island
Day 1 (Oct.7th) ①9:00 Meet at the Red Star Airport →The Old Towne→The Great Bridge→The Historical House ②12:30 Lunch (The famous fish dinner)→The Windmill Park→Watch turtles→Enjoy sunset on the beach ③18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles)→The Rainbow Bridge→The hotel Day 2 (Oct.8th) ①9:00 Breakfast (At the hotel)→The Rose Mountain ②12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)→The Waterside Farm→Go back to the hotel ③18:00 End at the Green Bush Airport
Cost: $200 each person. Kids under 9 are free. PS: If you book this trip before the Farmers' Harvest Festival (Sept.23), you can get 20% off.
16. What will tourists have for dinner on Day 1
A. Rice noodles. B. A BBQ. C.Fish. D. Chicken.
17. What will tourists do after breakfast on Oct.8th
A. Visit the Great Bridge. B.Climb the Rose Mountain.
C. Go to the Waterside Farm. D. Visit the Rainbow Bridge.
18. Jack will visit Moon Island with his wife and his 10-year-old son. If he books the trip on Sept.22, how much should he pay
A. $600. B.$160 C.$480. D. $400.
B
Do you know the Chinatown in London It is in the middle of London. There are a lot of Chinese restaurants and shops.
In the 1950s, many farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They went to London and looked for jobs there. Many of them worked in the restaurants
These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English.
So they usually spoke Chinese After more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew. This place grew, and Chinatown was born. It soon was a popular place for traveling.
During the Chinese New Year, the streets are filled with flags and thousands of people go into the streets. They know that the best restaurants are there.
Where is the Chinatown in the passage
In the south of London B.In the middle of London
C. In the south of China D.In themiddle of China
What does the underlined phrase“looked for” mean in Chinese
A.寻找 B.观察 C.修理 D.看到
21.Why didn’t restaurant workers learn English
A.Because they didn’t like it. B.Because it was too difficult
C. Because they didn’t have time D. Because there were too many Chinese
What is the main idea of the passage
The development(发展)of Chinatown in London
The history of Chinese New Year in London
The life of restarant workers in London
The development of restarant workers in London
C
On a cold early morning,an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market.She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.
The mountain road was narrow(狭窄的) and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages. Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley(山谷). She looked up, and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man!You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it ” he asked.“What did I drop ”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered,“you dropped your manners.(礼貌)”
23.Why did the woman go to the town
A. Because she went to see her son. B. Because she went to buy cabbages.
C. Because she went to sell her cabbages. D. Because she went to buy a bicycle.
What did the woman do when she heard the loud bell
A. She jumped up to one side of he road.
B. She shouted at the young boy on the bicycle.
C. She ran after the bicycle to get her cabbages back.
D. She called the young man on the bicycle fo help.
What’s the right order according to the story
a. The old woman’s basket nearly fell into the valley.
b. An old woman carried some cabbages on a narraw mountain road.
c.A boy started to push the bicycle back up to the hill.
d.A bicycle passed teh ols woman and went very fast down the hill.
e.The old woman stopped the boy on the bicycle.
A. a-d-c-b-e B. b-d-a-e-c C. c-d-b-e-a D.b-d-e-c-a
How might the boy feel after he heard the old woman’s words
Relaxed B. Sad C.Surprised D. Sorry
D
When people think of house cats, some words come out:"cute""slow"lovely"and so on. Do you know that humans have kept cats as pets for over 9,000 years
Without any facts,we can only guess at how humans and cats were together at frrst. Most people believe that cats were one of the last animals to be tamed(被驯化)and kept as pets in early Middle East. They were tamed after other animals like cows, dogs, pigs, and sheep because cats couldn't make delicious milk or help humans carry any things.
There are some things that cats can do well in, like getting mice, one of their favorite foods, and some other vermin that destroy(毁坏)the plants and are bad for hmams. Some scientists said that this might be how cats and humans became friends. When early humans began farming for food, their food stores were a great place for hungry mice.Wild (野外的) cats weren't going to let them run away, so they followed the mice into human villages. As time went on, cats could live with humans well. Finally, the wild cat of 9,000 years ago became the house cat of today.
Unlike dogs cats could leave their human owners and go back to the wild at any time. They don't lose their natural abilities (能力): their perfect seeing at night and hearing, their sense of smell and so on. House cats can also get their own food. Some people may even wake up to see little "gifts" from their cat, like dead birds or mice.
This kind of thing doesn't make us angry too much, because there are now more than 600 million cats living in homes around the world.
27.Why do most people think cats were the last to be tamed
A.Because people found them at a late time.
B.Because they were a little lazy at first.
C. Because they were not useful like other animals.
D.Because people didn't like them very much.
28.What does “vermin” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.A kind of animal. B.A kind of food.
C.A kind of plant. D.A kind of village.
29. What can the cats do according to the text
①See things at night. ②Help carry things. ③ Get something to eat.
④Hear the sound well.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
30.What's the best title for the test
A. Cats and food. B.Cats and living places.
C.Cats and humans. D.Cats and other animals.
第二节任务型阅读
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项,流项中有项为多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
Everyone may have problems, and they may make you sad. But do you how to solve them Here are some ways to help you.
Talk, talk, talk.
31 Find someone you can trust and talk about your problems with him.You'll feel good in this way.
32
It's difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a difficult time, so try to do something to relax and make you happy. That can be shopping with your mom or watching your favorite movies.
Think about great things.
Having a problem 33 Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can belp you see problems in a different way.
Write it down.
34 It can also help you get your worries out of your head, and then you can start to think what you should do. When you look back, you'll find you're the best.
35
If you're sad, just cry out. Don't try to hide (隐藏)your true feelings. It's not good for your health.
A.Show how you feel.
B.Do something to relax.
C.Always believe in yourself.
D.It's easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad.
E. When things go wrong, it's important to talk about them.
F. Writing down what you think can help you know how you're feeling.
完形填空(共15小题,每小愿1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks in the countryside with our 36 . He was a geologist(地质学家)and loved to go on long walks to 37 stones to add to his collection at the university.
One day, our uncle gave us two 38 . And asked us to help him carry the stones.The whole day, we walked 39 the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags.We were 40 surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags. We thought he had just found better ones.
We hot back home in the late afternoon. The bags were so heavy that we were really 41 when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle's bag was nearly 42 .
"Why did you give us so many stones " we asked.
"I didn't. You did, " he said, waiting for a while before continuing. " You did not know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度)test today.And whenever you 43 about anyone or anything, I put a stone in your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive(积极的)thinking, I 44 a stone. And now look at your bags."
The bags were 45 full.
Your negative(负面的)thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your 46 just like those stones in a bag. The more negative thoughts you have, the 47 your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and 48 you talk about things."
This little 49 was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for 50 us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of attitude.
36. A. brother B.uncle C. grandfather D.father
37.A.make B.bring C. buy D.find
38.A. hats B.shoes C. bags D.basket
39.A.around B.through C. over D.beside
40.A.little B.a little C. few D. a few
41.A.tired B.excited C. surprised D.interested
42.A.new B.old C. full D.empty
43.A.told B.complained C. agreed D.forgot
44.A.worked out B.took out C. put out D.give out
45.A.half B.hardly C. almost D.really
46.A.head B.bag C. hand D.mind
47.A.heavier B.lighter C. quicker D.stronger
48.A.when B.why C.how D.where
49.A.lesson B.word C. thought D.ideas
50.A.learning B.teaching C. having D.reaching
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
词汇运用(本题有15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
compete you camp quiet woman
51.You had better speak more while you’re in the library.
52.Why didn’t you buy anything for , Lucy
53. I really enjoyed the singing yesterday.
54. She sets a good example(榜样)for all who dream of being doctors.
55. On weekends, they always go and hiking around mountains and lakes.
B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Wang Ping is a park cleaner who has worked for 5 years. He is also a good father 56
(没有什么)can make him happier than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last 57 (周三)afternoon, Wang Ping was cleaning the park. Suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help 58 (大声地). He ran up at once because he 59 (想知道)what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked(窒息)on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. Her mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. 60 (幸运地是),Wang Ping knew what to do. Without thinking 61 (两次),he ran towards the baby rapidly. He took the baby in two 62 (手臂)and held her upside down and gave her a few pats on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her 63 (嘴). Finally, the baby was 64 (能够)to breathe and cry. Wang Ping 65 (尝试)his best to save the baby’s life.
In Wang Ping’s mind, helping others is just helping himself. He hopes more people can volunteer to help the people in need if possible.
语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, We Chat is getting more and more popular all over the world. One of its fantastic features(功能) 66 (be)video calling. With 67 feature, people can see each other’s faces and expressions in real time. I often make video calls to my English friends through WeChat. It is not only an 68 (enjoy) experience, but also a great way to practice my English. I think I speak English 69 (good) than before.
WeChat truly makes communication more vivid(生动). 70 , it brings us some problems as well. People put their stories and photos on WeChat, bt some of them may be not true. People can be cheated(欺骗)by such false meaasages 71 (easy). What’s worse, some news even asks people 72 (send) it to others. When the news is widely spread(传播), it will cause unnecessary fear.
Some people 73 (like) certain aspects of WeChat, such as boring news or annoying messages. But WeChat still offers a lot of convenience(便利). As a 74
(say) goes “Seeing is believing.” I am thinking about 75 (use) WeChat more wisely on my phone in the future.
书面表达。(共1题,满分20分)
巴黎奥运会的开幕将2024年的夏天推向高潮,中国奥运健儿不仅取得了辉煌成就,也在赛场内外教会我们自信、热爱与拼搏。这个有奥利匹克的夏天,想必你也被这段热潮所触动,投身于不少体育活动中,请你以“One Sports Experience(经历)”为题,根据以下提示内容写一篇英文短文。
Activity Time
Feeling One Sports Experience place
Partner Weather
必须包含所有提示信息,词数80-100个左右,可适当发挥。
意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,自己美观,书写规范。
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
One Sports Experience(经历)
答案:
阅读理解:
A篇ABC B篇BACA C篇CABD D篇CABC 任务型EBDFA
完形填空:36-40 BDCAB 41-45ADBBC 46-50DACAB
选词填空:51.quietly 52.yourself petition 54.women 55.camping
词汇填空:56.nothing 57.Wednesday 58.loudly 59. wondered 60.luckily
61.twice 62.arms 63.mouth 64.able 65.tried
语法填空:66.is 67.the 68.enjoyable 69.better 70.However
71.easily 72.to send 73.dislike 74.saying 75.using
作文:略

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