牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 The art of painting 知识清单复习素材

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牛津译林版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 The art of painting 知识清单复习素材

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B4U3复习资料
第一节 单词
1. liberation n. 解放,摆脱→ liberate v. 解放;释放
2. opposed adj. 截然不同的;强烈反对的→ oppose vt.反对;抵抗;竞争
dominate vt.&vi. 支配,控制;占有优势→____domination___n. 支配,控制;占有优势→ ___dominant ___ adj. 占有优势的
4. employ vt. 运用,使用;雇用→__employee___n.雇员;受雇者→_employer n. 雇主,老板
5. realistic adj. 逼真的,栩栩如生的;现实的,实际的→_reality_n. 现实,实际,真实→ realize vt.实现; 了解,意识到
6. essence n. 本质,精髓;香精,精油→_ essential _ adj. 必不可少的;非常重要的
7. worthy adj. 值得(或应得)…的;值得尊敬的,值得注意的→_worth_adj.值…钱 n.价值;作用
8. arrange vt.&vi. 整理,布置;安排,筹备→__arrangement_n. 整理,布置;安排,筹备
9. ambitious adj. 宏大的,艰巨的;有野心的,有雄心的→ambition_ _ n.野心,雄心;抱负,志向
10. critic n. 批评家,评论家;批评者,挑剔的人→ _critical___adj.批评的;挑剔的;至关重要的 →__ criticize___vt. 批评;评论
11. inspection n. 检查,查看,审视;视察→__inspect__ vt.检查;视察;检验
12. expose vt. 揭露,揭穿;暴露,显露;使遭受;使接触→__exposure___n. 暴露;揭露;底片
13. political adj. 政治的,政府的,政权的;政党的,党派的→_policy__n. 政策,方针;保险单→ __politics___ n.政治;政治学;政治活动;政治观点
14. exhibition n.展览,展出→ ___exhibit___ vt. 展览;陈列 vi.展出作品;开展览会
15. historic adj. 历史上著名的;有史时期的→__ history____ n. 历史,历史学→_historical __adj.(有关)历史的;有关历史研究的;历史学的
第二节 短语
look forward to 期望……,盼望……
2.lay eyes on... 看到……,看见……
3.make/leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
4.have an influence on... 对……有影响
5.prepare sb.for … 使某人为…做好准备
6.be housed in … 被安置在……
7.pick...out of... 从……中选出……
8.as opposed to (表示对比)而,相对于
9.get sth. across (to sb.) 使某事(被某人)理解
10.all walks of life 各行各业,社会各界
11.go about 着手做某事,继续做某事
12.lose control of 失控,失去控制
13.a wide range of 大范围的;各种不同的
14.in danger of 处于……危险之中
15.be down to 归因于,由…引起(或造成)
16.speak volumes about 清楚表明,充分说明
17.wind one’s way 蜿蜒前进
18.be struck by... 被……打动
19.sth.strikes sb. / It strikes sb. that... 某人突然想起……
20.oppose (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事
21.be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事
22.be worthy of+n. 应得某事物
23.be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done……值得被……
24.arrange sth.(for sb.) (为某人)安排好某事
25.arrange (for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事
26.make an arrangement/arrangements for 为……做安排
27.be exposed to 暴露于;感染
第三节 句子
1、我的思想走神了。(wander)
My mind wandered./I let my mind wander.
2、我突然想到了一个好主意。(strike)
A good idea struck me.
3、那块石头碰到了她的额头。(strike)
The stone struck her on the forehead.
4、他拍了一下同桌的额头,把他叫醒。(strike)
He struck his deskmate on the forehead to wake him up.
5、一条鲨鱼攻击她时,她正在练习冲浪。(strike)
She was practicing surfing when a shark struck her.
6、我被孙颖莎的故事打动了。(strike)
I was struck by Sun Yingsha’s stories./
I was struck by the stories of Sun Yingsha.
7、比起唱歌,我更喜欢跳舞。(opposed)
I prefer dancing, as opposed to singing.
8、许多人反对砍伐树木。(oppose)
Many people are opposed to cutting down trees./
Many people oppose cutting down trees.
9、这本书在畅销书中占首要地位。(dominate)
The book dominates the best-seller lists.
10、学生使用笔来写字。(employ)
Students employ pens to write.
11、妈妈忙着和那善良的一家人愉快地聊天。(employ)
Mom was employed in chatting happily with the kind family.
12、我的课值得你关注。(worthy)
My class is worthy of your attention.
13、这本书值得买。(worthy)
The book is worthy to be bought./
The book is worthy of being bought.
14、学校为老师安排了许多活动。(arrange)
The school arranged many activities for teachers.
15、许多父母安排孩子上补习课。(arrange)
Many parents arranged for their children to take extra lessons.
16、我们将为中秋节做特别的安排。(arrange)
We will make special arrangements for the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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