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高中英语读后续写（同义替换）
教育的反思：
He despised the trivialization of higher education, the inflated grades and cheapened diplomas, the half education that so often passed as mass education in my generation.
续写句子
He believed that education should be meaningful and profound.
同义替换：
He thought that learning should be important and deep.
He felt that education ought to be significant and insightful.
He maintained that schooling must be valuable and intellectually rich.
中文翻译： 他认为教育应该是有意义和深刻的。
He was frustrated by the lack of genuine intellectual engagement in classrooms.
同义替换：
He was annoyed by the absence of real thinking in classes.
He was upset by the deficiency of true intellectual involvement in lessons.
He was disheartened by the scarcity of authentic academic participation in educational settings.
中文翻译： 他对课堂上缺乏真正的智力参与感到沮丧。
He feared that this trend would result in a generation of unprepared individuals.
同义替换：
He worried that this pattern would lead to a group of unready people.
He was concerned that this movement would create a class of ill-equipped individuals.
He dreaded that this phenomenon would produce a generation of inadequately prepared adults.
中文翻译： 他担心这种趋势会导致一代没有准备的人。
He criticized the system for prioritizing grades over true learning.
同义替换：
He condemned the system for valuing scores more than real education.
He denounced the approach for emphasizing marks instead of genuine knowledge.
He reproached the educational framework for focusing on grades rather than authentic learning experiences.
中文翻译： 他批评这个系统优先考虑成绩而非真正的学习。
He hoped for a return to rigorous academic standards in future education.
同义替换：
He wished for a comeback of strict educational criteria in schools to come.
He longed for a revival of demanding academic expectations in upcoming institutions.
He aspired to see a resurgence of high standards in future educational practices.
中文翻译： 他希望未来的教育能恢复严格的学术标准。
总结
以上续写展示了如何扩展原句的思想，并提供了不同复杂程度的同义替换，帮助理解句子的多样性和深度。每个句子后都附有中文翻译，以便更好地理解其含义。
有活力的人
Strange how one person can saturate a room with vitality, with excitement.
Continuation
It’s amazing how a single individual can fill the atmosphere with energy and enthusiasm.
It’s incredible how one person can energize the environment with liveliness and passion.
（令人难以置信的是，一个人可以用活力和热情激发环境。）
It’s remarkable how one individual can infuse the space with vigor and excitement.
（一个人如何能将活力和兴奋注入空间，真是令人瞩目。）
It’s astonishing how one person can permeate the room with dynamism and fervor.
（一个人如何能将活力和热情渗透到房间中，真是令人惊讶。）
One person’s presence can transform the mood of the entire gathering.
The arrival of one individual can change the atmosphere of the whole event.
（一个人的到来可以改变整个活动的氛围。）
Just one person can alter the vibe of the entire assembly.
（仅仅一个人就能改变整个集会的气氛。）
A single individual can shift the emotional tone of the entire gathering.
（一个人可以改变整个聚会的情感基调。）
Their laughter can echo through the room, lifting everyone’s spirits.
Their joy can resonate in the space, boosting everyone’s mood.
（他们的快乐可以在空间中回响，提升每个人的心情。）
Their cheerful sound can fill the area, enhancing the spirits of all present.
（他们的欢快声音可以充满整个区域，提升在场所有人的精神。）
Their mirth can reverberate throughout the room, elevating the morale of everyone.
（他们的欢笑可以在房间中回荡，提升每个人的士气。）
It’s as if their energy is contagious, spreading to everyone around them.
It feels like their enthusiasm is infectious, affecting all those nearby.
（感觉他们的热情是有感染力的，影响着周围的每一个人。）
It seems that their vitality is transferable, influencing everyone in their vicinity.
（似乎他们的活力是可以转移的，影响着他们周围的每一个人。）
It appears that their dynamism is contagious, impacting all those in their presence.
（看来他们的活力是有感染力的，影响着在场的所有人。）
In their company, even the dullest moments become vibrant and lively.
With them around, even the most boring times turn exciting and animated.
（有他们在场，即使是最无聊的时刻也变得令人兴奋和生动。）
Their presence makes even the most mundane moments feel thrilling and energetic.
（他们的存在使得即使是最平凡的时刻也感到刺激和充满活力。）
Being with them transforms the most tedious instances into exhilarating and dynamic experiences.
（与他们在一起使得最乏味的时刻变成令人振奋和充满活力的经历。）英语写作高级词汇替换69招
词汇选取四大原则
在正式进入换词大法69招的学习之前，我们先来了解一下书面表达词汇选取应遵循的四大原则：
1. 难词优先only--->merely
enough--->adequate
2. 短语优先join--->take part
in use--->make good use of
3 . 具体词优先a good teacher-->a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacher
learn--->pick up（偶然学会）/ master（掌握）I am good at English.--->I won the second prize in the English speech competition.
4. 大纲词汇衍生词优先He must be a doctor.--->He is undoubtedly a doctor.He is very tall.--->He is surprisingly tall.
2
经典换词大法69招
Tips: 标红色的最为常用，需要优先、重点记忆专题一：评价一件事1. 好的 good优秀的 outstanding，perfect，brilliant，remarkable，distinguished，excellent教育性的，启发性的 instructive，educational，enlightening建设性的，有益的 constructive，helpful，valuable，useful有意义的 meaningful
2. 极好的，惊人的 great，surprising难以置信的，惊人的，令人震惊的 fantastic，incredible，unusual，unbelievable，exceptional，extraordinary，marvelous，notable，noteworthy，striking，amazing，shocking，astonishing
3. 坏的bad糟糕的terrible不理想的undesirable不令人满意的unsatisfactory
4. 无趣味的，无聊的 uninteresting令人厌倦的 boring，dull，annoying
5. 难于理解的 difficult to understand抽象的，深奥的 abstract复杂的 complicated，complex费解的 mysterious，incomprehensible，unintelligible混杂的，不清楚的，迷惑的 confused，bewildered，perplexed
6. 好处 good side= 好处，优点 advantage，merit，benefit
7. 坏处 bad side=坏处，缺点 disadvantage，defect，drawback，deficiency
8. 必要的 necessary= 必要的，不可缺少的 indispensable，essential
9. 很大 very big= 巨大的 tremendous，immense，huge，gigantic，giant，enormous
10. 很多 many=不计其数的 countless，endless，unlimited，innumerable，immeasurable，incalculable，numberless，numerous
11. 增长 grow=提高 improve，increase，enhance，raise，
12. 越来越（多）1)more and more+n. → students in growing numbers2)more and more +adj→ increasingly important
13. 很难difficult= 有挑战性的challenging
14. 很重要important= 至关重要的vital，significant
15. adj.=of+n.important → of great importance different → of great differencebeautiful → of amazing beauty wise → of outstanding wisdomuseful → of great use
16. 特殊的，特别的 special=具体的，明确的 concrete，specific，particular，definite
17. 和……有关 be related to= 与……相联系 be connected with，be linked to，be relevant to，have something to do with
18. 注定 it is decided that...= 注定 be doomed to，be destined to
19. 乐趣 fun=娱乐，乐趣 entertainment，amusement专题二：描述一个人20. 朋友 friend熟人 acquaintance伙伴 associate，companion密友，知己 intimate，confidant
21. 勤奋的hardworking=勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent，studious，industrious
22. 坚决的 decided adj=坚持不懈的 perseverant，persistent，relentless不屈服的 unyielding坚持的 insistent有决心的 determined，resolute，resolved坚决的 firm
23. 聪明的 clever=聪明的，有才智的 intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant
24. 诚实的 honest真诚的，诚实的，正直的 sincere，truthful，genuine，upright
25. 美丽的 beautiful，pretty迷人的，吸引人的 enchanting，charming，appealing，fascinating，attractive
26. 累的 tired=精疲力尽的 exhausted，worn-out
27. 开心的Happy →joyful / delighted
28. 不开心的 sad=沮丧的，失意的 frustrated，discouraged，depressed，downhearted，disheartened，low-spirited
29. 担心的 be/feel worried=忧虑的，不安的 anxious，uneasy，troubled，concerned，restless
30. 失业的 out of work= 失业的 unemployed，jobless
31. 进步 progress= 进步，成就，成绩 advancement，achievement，accomplishment，fulfilment
32. 遇到（事） meet= 碰到，遇到 come across，meet with，confront
33. we =We high school studentsWe teenagersWe ChineseWe Chinese young generation专题三：描述各种行为34. 使用 use = make good use of
35. 学习 learn =pick up (偶然或轻松学到) master（掌握）
36. 适应 be used to=适应 be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to
37. 参加 join, enter= 参与 participate in，attend，take part in，go in for
38. 注意 pay one’s attention to= 集中精力于 focus on，center on，concentrate on 专心于 set one’s mind on
39. 考虑 think about sth/consider sth=take into account +sthtake into consideration +sth【例】take into consideration other people's opinion.
40. 做 do = 开展，实施，做 practice，carry out，perform利用好时间精力去做make good use of your time and effort to do完全有理由去做have every reason to do忍不住做can't help doing
41. 能够做 can do sth = will do sthbe able to do sthbe capable of doing sth
42. 完成 finish= 实现，完成 achieve，accomplish，fulfill，complete
43. 花时间做 spend time doing sth= 抽出时间做set aside time to do sth，put aside time to do sth，spare time to do sth
44. 尽力做 try to，work hard= 努力做，尽力做 attempt to，make efforts to，endeavor to，manage to do
45. 决定做 decide to do=决心做 be determined to do，make up one’s mind to do
46. 想要做 want to = 等不及，渴望 tend/intend to do sthbe longing for doing sth.be thirsty for doing sthlook forward to doing sthcan't wait to do sthdesire to do have the desire to do/for sth
47. 喜欢做like =love\ enjoy\ prefer...be fond of + 物be crazy aboutI appreciate your sense of humour.
48. 应该做 should do=Had better doBe supposed to do Why not doIf I were you, I would doIt is beneficial/helpful/meaningful for you to do Doing sth is another possible choice for you.Close attention should be paid to that…
49. 有机会做 have a chance to/of=有机会的 stand a chance of，have an opportunity to
50. 重视value = 珍爱，珍惜，重视 cherish，treasure，have a high opinion of
51. 把……看作，当作 see…as= 把……看作，当作 regard as，consider as，look on…as，treat…as，view…as
52. 解释 explain= 解释 account for，illustrate，clarify
53. 想 think= 想出，想到 sb come up with，sth/it cross one’s mind，sth/it occur to somebody
54. 认为 think = guessharbor the idea that...take the attitude that...hold the view that...
55. 相信 believe = sb insist on sth 坚持（某种观点）sb insist that... 坚持做某事be sure that
56. 需要 need = 需要 call for，require，demand
57. 知道 know = 熟悉，知道 be acquainted with，be familiar with，be informed of
58. 我们都知道 we all know =It is widely shared that...It is universally acknowledged that...
59. 意识到 realize=意识到 become/be aware of，become/be conscious of专题四：各种逻辑关系词60. not = by no means ，at no time
61. 因为because= ...,for... ...,considering that...
62. 所以so= , as a result,... ....therefore,... ...consequently,...
63. 尽管although= ...admitting that,...
64. 因为 because of= 因为 due to，owing to，thanks to
65. 反复again and again=重复地 repeatedly，over and over，time and time again
66. 最后 finally，at last= 迟早，最终 eventually，sooner or later，ultimately
67. 在我看来 In my opinion= 在我看来，就我而言 in my view，in my belief，as far as I can see，in my mind，as far as I am concerned
68. 事实上 in fact=事实上 in reality，in effect，as a matter of fact，practically，virtually，actually
69. 如果 if= 只要as long as...读后续写微技能之如何写作
（1）情绪：消极情绪
（2）细节：进一步解释描写
（3）转折：个人的努力或借助外界
（4）转机：事情似乎有了转机，并抱有希望，感到欣慰
（5）失望：但是问题还是没有解决或出现了新问题
（6）新法：突然有了一个想法（一句话说明这个想法）
（7）结局：过了一段时间；事情有了最后的转折
（8）总结：点题，呼应前文
第1步：消极情绪
典型表达是：
感到（这个可以有很多表达方式，并且可以结合在每一个环节中，可有非谓语动词形式和介词短语）
1. a flush of (表情绪的名词)=a wave of...=a feeling/sense of...一阵...
2.joy/excitement/pride/anger/rage/panic/terror/sorrow/sadness/grief/embarrassment/disappointment/guilt/shame...)
3. (表情绪的名词) flooded over sb=swept over sb
因...颤抖
tremble//shiver/shake (with fear, panic excitement, rage...)
第2步：细节进一步细节描写
典型是：流泪；心里想……
流泪：
1. Tears blurred one's eyes.
2. One's eyes got misty.
3. One's eyes misted/ dimmed with tears.泪眼模糊
4. ...be close to tears几乎要哭了
5. tears (roll down one's eyes/cheeks/face) 泪水落下
心里想
1. An inner voice told sb that 从句内心的声音告诉某人...
2. ...thought/said to oneself
第3步：转折（个人努力或借助外界）
典型是：
鼓起勇气或另外一方的鼓励；毫不犹豫
pluck up/take/gather/one's courage (to do...)
毫不犹豫：
1. sb could hardly wait to do sth
2. without a second thought
3. without even thinking
4. without delay
5. without hesitation
第4步：事情似乎有了转机，并抱有希望，感到欣慰
典型表达是：
似乎：
1. It was like doing sth好像...
2. It seemed as if/ that...好像...
希望：
1. hoping that 从句抱着一丝希望
2. see/feel a glimmer of hope看到一丝希望
3. trying hard to do sth
欣慰：
1. ...breathed a sigh of relief松了一口气
2. ...sighed with relief松了一口气
3. (A wave of) relief flooded through/washed over sb
4. to one's relief, .. 使人欣慰的/放心的是
第5步：失望
但问题还是没有解决或出现了新问题
Amanda felt as gray as the sky outside when she looked across the table at her three-year-old sister.
典型是：不幸的是；不知道做什么
不幸的是：
1. But bad luck for sb, ...但是某人真不走运
3. ..., but in vain
4.... , but without success
5.... , but no use
不知道做什么
1. Sb did sth, wondering what to do next.
2. Sb did sth, not knowing what to do next.
3. Sb did sth, unsure of what to do next.
4. Sb was at a loss what to do.
5. Sb was in a dilemma about whether to do or not.感到难以决定...
第6步：新法
突然有了一个想法：一句话表示想法
典型：某人想到/明白...; 有了主意
1. It suddenly occurred to sb that 从句=It hit sb that 从句=It struck me that 从句 =It dawned on sb that 从句
2. (idea, thought...) occurred/came to sb.=...came/flashed into one's mind=...crowded in one's mind
3. One's mind began to race
第7步：皆大欢喜
过了一段时间，事情有了最后的转折
过了一段时间
1. not long after that,...=shortly afterwards, ...= before long, ...= It didn't take long before 从句 = It took some time before从句不久, ...
2. for an instant/moment一瞬间
有了结果
1. To one's surprise(delight)/Strangely enough, it turned out that 从句
2. But on second thoughts, ...但是转而一想，...
3. But what happened next was pure magic. 接下来发生的非常奇妙
第8步：最后总结，点题
典型是：
直到...才意识到...
1. 倒装句：Not until 时间状语 did sb realize/notice that 从句
2. 强调句：It was only时间状语 that sb realized that 从句
还记得某人的话；还在某人的脑海中
1. One's words (echoed/rang out) in one's ears.
2. One's words(voice/song) lingered/whispered in one's mind/head.
3. One's head was still full of...
经历与教训
1. What a/an...lesson sb taught me(sb learned from sb)! (valuable/useful/great/painful)
2. What a/an...experience sb had!
(enjoyable/pleasant/wonderful/unforgettable/memorable/interesting/valuable)
3. Down deep in one's heart, ...在某人的内心深处
高考真题实战演练
浙江卷
故事梗概：父亲带儿子去西部荒野的一个朋友家体验农场生活，见父亲和叔叔骑马，儿子也很想骑，于是亲身上马体验。临走叔叔告诫我们不要走偏了路（"Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!"）。一路上，风景优美，让人陶醉。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
1. A wave of nervousness swept over me especially when the horse ran like crazy.（情绪）
2. My heart pounding and my palms sweating, an inner voice told me that I had to calm down.（细节详述）
3. Though in a panic, I plucked my courage to pull on the reigns.（转折：个人努力）
4. Luckily, it didn’t take long before I settled down the horse.（转机：成功，希望来了）
5. Just at that moment, Dad ran over, gasping for air.（衔接句：新问题来了）
6. “Boy, we are way off the track.” He said seriously, a look of concern spreading across his face.（衔接句：新问题来了）
Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark.
1. Hungry and frustrated, we tried to find a way out but in vain.(努力，失败)
2. It suddenly dawned on me we could rode down the river nearby.（突然有了办法）
3. Unexpectedly, the river brought us to the familiar track at last.（开始做）
4. After what seemed two hours, Uncle Paul’s farm house did come into sight.（成功了）
5. My father’s face brightened up, so did mine.（感受）
6. Upon our arrival, Uncle Paul couldn’t wait to asked us, “Where have you been I am just calling 911.”（幽默对话）
7. “To Alice’s Wonderland” my father answered, winking at me with a big grin.（幽默对话）
8. What an unforgettable experience we had!(总结)

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