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模块检测卷(三)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is answering the phone
A．Elaine.
B．Allan MacFarlane.
C．Bob Harris.
2．What happened to the driver
A．He ran into a bicycle.
B．He drove too slowly.
C．He ran into a tree.
3．What can we learn from the dialogue
A．They like summer.
B．They don’t like summer.
C．They think hot weather is nicer.
4．When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown
A．At 9∶30.　B．At 10∶00.　C．At 10∶30.
5．What does the woman plan to do this afternoon
A．Buy a new pair of glasses.
B．Shop for some clothes.
C．Go to her classes.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where does the conversation most likely take place
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a hotel.
C．On the phone.
7．When does the restaurant stop serving lunch
A．At 1 p．m. B．At 2 p．m.
C．At 3 p．m.
8．How many people will come with the woman for lunch
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the speakers talking about
A．Buying a car.
B．Choosing a gift.
C．Using a computer.
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Husband and wife.
B．Professor and student.
C．Salesman and customer.
11．What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers
A．Maybe he likes something expensive.
B．He is surely over sixty years old.
C．He must be fond of learning.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Close friends.
B．Strangers.
C．Colleagues.
13．What’s the woman going to do
A．She is going to work in a post office nearby.
B．She wants to do some exercise.
C．She intends to post a letter.
14．What does the woman have to do to reach the destination
A．She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.
B．She has to turn right to the main street.
C．She has to register her letter.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the present condition of hotline like today
A．Poor.
B．Popular.
C．Rare.
16．What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers
A．To gain the belief of teenagers.
B．To make teenagers study hard.
C．To protect teenagers’ rights.
17．What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers
A．It won’t last long.
B．It will be useful.
C．It will save many lives.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To report on the growing middle class of China.
B．To introduce a US company.
C．To analyze the current market.
19．How many new babies does China have every year
A．11 million.
B．20 million.
C．21 million.
20．Which of the following is true
A．The toys made by China are of poor quality.
B．China has a lot of high-quality toys exported.
C．China is behind in toys-making.
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Want to feel more satisfied with life？We picked out these 5 books that will promote your life in 2023.
Finding Your Element by Ken Robinson
Everyone has a passion.If you don’t know what yours is，it just means you haven’t discovered it yet.Or perhaps you have，but it was dismissed early in life.Find out how you can break daily routine and find your calling in life.
Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman
Did you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm，you’re likely too emotional to think calmly？You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know.Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.
How Will You Measure Your Life by Clayton M．Christensen，James Allworth and Karen Dillon
Are you making the right balance in life？While career achievements can be satisfying，neglecting your family and friends can be harmful in the long run—in ways you can’t even imagine.
How to Stop Worrying and Start Living by Dale Carnegie
Ever wondered why you can’t stop worrying about something？No matter how hard you try，are you focused on the same issue？By defining the source of your stress，you can get over it once and for all.Carnegie came up with a timeless formula(公式) that helps you tackle any overthinking situation.
Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do by Amy Morin
Do you spare no effort to get over your failures？Or concentrate on things out of your control？Getting over these obstacles can have a significant influence on your everyday life.Morin shares how her most successful therapy patients overcame these difficulties.
21．In which aspect do all the five books benefit their readers
A．Offering them medical treatments.
B．Teaching them how to survive longer.
C．Giving them appropriate life guidance.
D．Helping them solve any life challenge.
22．When are you most likely to make a wise decision
A．When you ignore your friends.
B．When you control your emotion.
C．When you break daily routine.
D．When you overthink the same issue.
23．Which book is most helpful for people struggling against failures
A．Finding Your Element.
B．How Will You Measure Your Life
C．How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.
D．Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do.
B
When I was in nursing school，I had to focus more on my studies than other aspects of life，and learn so much in a short amount of time.However，the clinical experience of nursing school allowed me to have the opportunity to put what I learned in my classes and readings into action.
One of my favorite experiences during my clinical training was when I had a patient who was first starting chemotherapy(化疗)．My nursing instructor Marie told me that patients often experience an anaphylactic(过敏性的) reaction to the medicine when they first start chemotherapy，so it is important to give the medicine at a slower rate.Marie said that if we had a patient who reacted to the medicine，we should stop running the chemotherapy，check the patient’s blood pressure，and then give the appropriate medicine from the emergency kit.
When I checked my patient a couple of minutes after starting his chemotherapy，I asked him questions related to an anaphylactic reaction.I also noticed his face was getting a little red and he looked short of breath.He mentioned having lower back pain，so I immediately stopped the chemotherapy，started taking his blood pressure，and reported it to Marie.His blood pressure was within his normal limits，so we gave him Benadryl via his IV.The Benadryl helped the patient，and we had the Benadryl running when we started his chemotherapy again，but at a slower rate.This time the patient did not have an anaphylactic reaction，and tolerated his chemotherapy well.
This experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine.Marie and I taught our patient about the reactions he could have due to the chemotherapy; due to our teaching，our patient recognized his symptoms and was able to know that what he was experiencing was an expected reaction.During the clinical training，I had many experiences where I had to think on my feet and conduct nursing care quickly.These experiences taught me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care.
24．Why did the author stop giving the patient chemotherapy
A．He had high blood pressure.
B．He had a reaction to the medicine.
C．He failed to tolerate the back pain.
D．He refused to answer her questions.
25．According to the author，what played a key role in saving the patient
A．Giving the patient immediate first aid.
B．Making adequate preparations in advance.
C．Assessing the effectiveness of the medicine.
D．Telling the patient the possible reactions of the medicine.
26．Which of the following words best describes the author’s clinical experience
A．Rewarding. B．Dangerous.
C．Interesting. D．Painful.
27．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To express gratitude to her instructor.
B．To encourage others to take up nursing.
C．To share her clinical training experience.
D．To stress the importance of medical treatment.
C
In this period of anxiety about the size of our waists and what we consume，simple dietary rules are appealing.“Eat like our ancestors” is a particularly catchy slogan(口号) to live by.
But who are these ancestors we are supposed to follow Are they our great-great-grandparents，cooking healthy things Or are they hairy animals we imagine “cavemen” to be The popular ancient diet blames modern health problems on the birth of agriculture，claiming that we should stick to eating meat，nuts and berries.
This kind of stone age trend is based on the false assumption that Palaeolithic(旧石器时代的) peoples all ate the same food，regardless of their location.Nevertheless，England’s 9,000-year-old Cheddar Man would not have eaten the same foods as his contemporaries on the Kenyan plain.The amount of meat peoples ate，and how much was obtained by hunting，are also up for debate.
Moreover，the stone age trend is focused on what’s perceived to be good for our bodies，without any concern for the rest of nature，including other humans whose livelihoods are threatened by Western overconsumption.Were I to eat like my Punjabi farming great-grandparents，my diet would be based on the wheat and milk products that people in the Punjab have relied on for probably at least the last two thousand years.But delicious and “original” as it might be for me to follow its lead，the morals of industrially farmed milk products in the 21st century make the situation more confusing and complicated.
Now，probably more than ever before，what we eat connects us to the fate of other beings，human and non-human，and to the fate of our planet.A dogmatic(武断的) approach to this would be a mistake.Better to preserve what’s worth keeping and remain clear-eyed about our cooking past，much of which is unknowable，immoral and impossible to follow in any case.
28．What does the text concern
A．An ancient study.
B．An immoral case.
C．A balanced diet.
D．A popular belief.
29．Why does the author mention Cheddar Man in paragraph 3
A．To illustrate an opinion.
B．To present a fact.
C．To clarify a concept.
D．To introduce a theory.
30．What does the author focus on in paragraph 4
A．The eating behavior of our great-grandparents.
B．The connection between food choice and nature.
C．The relationship among eating，hunting and farming.
D．The impact of food overconsumption on the environment.
31．What is a suitable title for the text
A．Punjabi Diet：Popular Again
B．Should We Eat Like Our Ancestors
C．Is the Fate of the Planet in Our Hands
D．Our Cooking Past：a Complicated History
D
Few people can refuse a delicious ice cream，especially on a hot day.The only thing that stops the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly，ending up with a sticky，melted mess.Now，researchers from Colombia’s Pontifical Bolivarian University may have found an unlikely thing to help solve this age-old problem—a kind of fibre from banana plant waste.
Bananas，as you probably know，grow in groups on a tree-like plant.Each group is connected to a central rachis(叶轴)，which is thrown once the fruit has been gathered.The team，which was led by Dr.Robin Zuluaga Gallego，began by abstracting/drawing out cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) from the powdered rachis.The tasteless fibre，thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair，was then added to 100 grams of ice cream mix.
With the right amount of CNFs mixed in，the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than the traditional ice cream，extending the amount of time that the treat can be enjoyed.What was even more exciting was that the fibre increased the stickiness of the low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one.Since this is what determines the frozen treat’s creaminess and taste，CNFs could help create the healthier ice cream without influencing the taste of it.
The researchers，who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society(ACS) meeting in New Orleans in March,2018，next plan to study how different types of fat，such as coconut oil，influence the behaviour of CNFs in other frozen treats.
The Colombian researchers are not the only ones working on creating a slower-melting ice cream.In 2015，scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a natural protein called BsIA was very effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time.With both teams fighting to be the first to get to the market，the future of everyone’s favorite dessert certainly looks bright.
32．What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly
A．A kind of fibre from bananas.
B．The ice cream’s quick melting.
C．The ice cream’s stickiness.
D．The fat in the ice cream.
33．Why were CNFs added to ice cream mix
A．To improve its taste.
B．To increase its stickiness.
C．To reduce its fat content.
D．To make it melt more slowly.
34．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．The ice cream. B．The fibre.
C．The fat. D．The stickiness.
35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．BsIA is popular in the market.
B．CNFs are more useful and expensive than BsIA.
C．Ice creams with CNFs have been on sale at the market.
D．Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are hundreds of genres(流派) of music，so while some might like one kind，others might like something completely different.Why do people like different kinds of music
36 At the same time，music can also help us feel like part of a group or a culture，especially one that shares an interest in a certain kind of music.
Music can also be nostalgic，that is，it creates a kind of longing for the past.Musicians leave behind a footprint with their music. 37 Even long after the musicians are gone，people still find something in the musicians’ recordings that they can enjoy.
We may also find that the music we like is strongly tied to our memory.Maybe there was a song that someone sang to us when we were little that brings up good memories. 38
When we listen to music that we like，a chemical called dopamine is sometimes released in the brain，which can make us feel good. 39 There are some algorithms(算法) today that can help pick up on the kind of music we like.When we are streaming music，some programs will let us like or dislike songs.
People’s taste in music can remain the same in their whole life or it can change many times.But the truth is，we don’t know all the exact answers to why people like different kinds of music—or sports，or food，or colors. 40 We are all different people who like different things.
A．It’s music to our ears.
B．Music can be a part of our identity.
C．It becomes a mirror that we are holding up.
D．They leave a permanent mark in people’s lives.
E．Therefore，we might want to listen to a song on repeat.
F．Other times，we might find music can bring up sad memories.
G．There are lots of different factors that can influence our preferences.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was young and determined to take an adventurous trip.But 41 nearly 875 yards out of a cable car(缆车)，with a rubber band attached to my ankles，was not part of my plan.It’s 42 how intentions can change.
Staring over the 43 of the cable car，my heart was in my throat.I 44 heard the others behind me counting down.How could I have let myself be 45 into this It was crazy!
My palms were 46 ，and my heart was pounding.
“Five.” They started the 47 for the second time，ignoring my useless protests.
“Four.”
“Three.”
“Two.” In that instant I 48 my mind a million times and came to the final 49 that there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car，suspended so high off the ground.
50 my ankles please!
Then...
“One.”
I let go and leaped out as far as I could.If there had been time to 51 it for another second，I would have stopped myself.But instead，I jumped.
It felt as if all my fears，insecurities，and doubts were being let go.An enormous sense of 52 rose up in me.As I fell toward the earth 53 first，I saw my new friends waiting for me on the ground and could hear them 54 my victory over fear.
Jumping out of the cable car put me on 55 of the world，and that’s where I am determined to remain for the rest of my life.
41．A.sliding B．jumping
C．running D．climbing
42．A.unacceptable B．important
C．inspiring D．funny
43．A.bottom B．edge
C．middle D．ceiling
44．A.correctly B．frequently
C．barely D．actually
45．A.talked B．looked
C．checked D．turned
46．A.warm B．dry
C．sweaty D．icy
47．A.encouragement B．order
C．process D．countdown
48．A.changed B．fixed
C．focused D．made
49．A.attempt B．destination
C．decision D．stage
50．A.Untie B．Hold
C．Unfold D．Catch
51．A.approve of B．complain of
C．think about D．dream about
52．A.uncertainty B．freedom
C．trust D．panic
53．A.head B．hands
C．feet D．back
54．A.screaming B．waving
C．claiming D．applauding
55．A.end B．top
C．outside D．center
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day 56. (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes，according to a new study 57. (publish) on Monday in Annals of Internal Medicine.
The study looked at nearly 500,000 men and women aged 40 to 69 years old who participated 58. the UK Biobank，which houses in-depth genetic and health information，between 2006 and 2010.The database included information participants reported about 59._________ (they) own tea drinking habits，such as 60. (frequent) and what they added to their cup.
Some participants didn’t drink black tea at all，but since the data came from the United Kingdom，there were plenty of people who drank it 61. (regular) and some who drank up to 10 cups a day，said lead study author Maki Inoue-Choi.
The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the 62. (origin) survey，and researchers found that people who drank two or more cups of tea daily in the interim(其间) were less likely 63. (die) from causes such as heart disease.
The research is 64. exciting look into tea drinking habits，but there is still more work 65. needs to be done before recommending dietary changes，said Howard Sesso，an associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School，who was involved in the study.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你校英文报正在开展以“How to Make Holidays Count”为题的讨论，就学生一般如何度过假期展开了调查。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．假期活动状况描述；
2．简单评论；
3．你的建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband Frank and I lived a simple life—carrying lunch to work，skipping vacations，and staying in.But it was our fifteenth wedding anniversary，so we decided to choose an expensive Italian restaurant.
Halfway through our very delicious dinner，Frank and I noticed that the two diners at the table to our right seemed to be looking for something under their table and all around.The elegantly dressed woman appeared to be in her late seventies，and the much younger male companion looked like her son.The woman kept touching her ear.
“Did you lose an earring？” I asked.
The woman shook her head and looked worried.
“My hearing aid，” she said.“My son finally convinced me to get it this week，and it’s so expensive，and...” she trailed off.“My son’s eyes are better than mine，but he can’t find it either.”
No waiters seemed to be helping，and the other Saturday night diners seemed to be purposely ignoring the small commotion.
Frank stood up immediately.“Let me look，” he offered.“You never know，maybe a fresh eye will spot it.”
“Oh，it’s very small，and it’s the same color as the floor，” the woman said，adding，“I don’t want to bother you.”
“That’s OK，let me try，” Frank said，and dropped to a crouch，moving a few inches at a time，eyes and hands sweeping back and forth.
Meanwhile，I stood over their table，scrutinizing(仔细检查)，moving the dishes，using a fork to look under the bread in the basket，running my hand over the tablecloth，shifting the plates.
“Thank you so much，you two，” the woman said.“But I’m afraid it’s lost forever.Your dinner’s getting cold；please don’t worry.”
I saw tears forming in her eyes.Soon，her son sank back into his chair，too.But Frank kept looking until one of them thanked him again，and he too，finally sat down to finish eating.
Ten minutes later，as we were finishing our entrées，the mother and son were sipping coffee，silent.
注意：续写词数应为150个左右。
“I’m going to take one more look，” my husband said.
Frank smiled and said，“You are welcome.I’m just glad to be of help.”
模块检测卷(三)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who is answering the phone
A．Elaine.
B．Allan MacFarlane.
C．Bob Harris.
2．What happened to the driver
A．He ran into a bicycle.
B．He drove too slowly.
C．He ran into a tree.
3．What can we learn from the dialogue
A．They like summer.
B．They don’t like summer.
C．They think hot weather is nicer.
4．When should Susan go to meet Professor Brown
A．At 9∶30.　B．At 10∶00.　C．At 10∶30.
5．What does the woman plan to do this afternoon
A．Buy a new pair of glasses.
B．Shop for some clothes.
C．Go to her classes.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where does the conversation most likely take place
A．In a restaurant.
B．In a hotel.
C．On the phone.
7．When does the restaurant stop serving lunch
A．At 1 p．m. B．At 2 p．m.
C．At 3 p．m.
8．How many people will come with the woman for lunch
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the speakers talking about
A．Buying a car.
B．Choosing a gift.
C．Using a computer.
10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Husband and wife.
B．Professor and student.
C．Salesman and customer.
11．What do we know about the person mentioned by speakers
A．Maybe he likes something expensive.
B．He is surely over sixty years old.
C．He must be fond of learning.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Close friends.
B．Strangers.
C．Colleagues.
13．What’s the woman going to do
A．She is going to work in a post office nearby.
B．She wants to do some exercise.
C．She intends to post a letter.
14．What does the woman have to do to reach the destination
A．She has to find the entrance inside a building complex.
B．She has to turn right to the main street.
C．She has to register her letter.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is the present condition of hotline like today
A．Poor.
B．Popular.
C．Rare.
16．What is the purpose of starting the hotline for teenagers
A．To gain the belief of teenagers.
B．To make teenagers study hard.
C．To protect teenagers’ rights.
17．What does the woman think of the hotline for teenagers
A．It won’t last long.
B．It will be useful.
C．It will save many lives.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To report on the growing middle class of China.
B．To introduce a US company.
C．To analyze the current market.
19．How many new babies does China have every year
A．11 million.
B．20 million.
C．21 million.
20．Which of the following is true
A．The toys made by China are of poor quality.
B．China has a lot of high-quality toys exported.
C．China is behind in toys-making.
答案　1.A　2.C　3.B　4.C　5.A　6.C　7.C　8.A　9.B　10.A　11.A　12.B　13.C　14.A　15.B　16.C　17.B　18.B　19.C　20.B
?听力材料
Text 1
W：International Shipping，Elaine speaking，may I help you
M：Allan MacFarlane speaking.Could I speak to Bob Harris，please
W：Hold on a moment please，Mr MacFarlane.I’ll just put you through.
Text 2
M：The taxi driver must have been driving too fast.
W：I don’t think so.He crashed into the tree because he was trying to avoid a bicycle in front of him.
Text 3
M：Summer is over at last，it’s time to put T-shirts away.
W：I’ve been waiting for this for months.
Text 4
W：Can I come to see you at 10∶00，Professor Brown
M：I’m sorry，Susan，but I’ll be meeting my students then.Why not come half an hour later
Text 5
M：I telephoned to see if you’d like to go to the movies this afternoon.
W：I’d really like to，but I just broke my glasses and I’ve got to do something about getting another pair before the shop closes.
Text 6
M：Paulanar Restaurant.Head waiter.Good morning.
W：I’d like to book a table for two.
M：And is that for today，Madam
W：Of course.
M：At what time，Madam
W：Oh，about three o’clock，I suppose.
M：I’m afraid we only serve lunch till 3 p．m.，Madam.
W：Oh，well，two o’clock then，and it must be by a window.
M：Very good，and your name，please
W：White.Linda White.
M：Very good，Mrs White.A table for two at 2 p．m.today.
Text 7
M：Oh，we still haven’t decided what to get him.
W：I know.It’s hard.What does he need
M：Well，darling，the other day he said that he needed a car.
W：Yeah，right.Well，I think that’s a little beyond us.
M：Yeah，it’d be fun，but it’s just a little too expensive.
W：There’s the usual kind of thing，like a wallet or tie.
M：Oh，please，not for his sixtieth.I think we should get him something more expensive than that，don’t you I mean，we want to get something good，something...
W：Something unusual
M：Yeah.
W：Well，how about a computer We could get him a computer.That way we could keep in touch on e-mail.
M：No，no，no.You know him.He says he’s too old to learn how to use a computer.He isn’t，of course，but I don’t think he’d ever use it.
Text 8
W：Pardon me.Are you familiar with this neighborhood
M：Well，I should be.I’ve lived here all my life.What are you looking for
W：The Post Office.
M：Well，the nearest one is about a mile away.
W：Oh.Well，I guess I could send a letter.
M：There’s a mail box up the street.Have you already got a stamp on that letter
W：Yes，I have to register it.How do I walk to the post office from here
M：Go up this street until you get to the main street.Then turn right and walk about four blocks or so.
W：Thank you for your help.
M：The post office entrance is inside a building complex with some other offices.
W：I’m sure I’ll find it.If I get lost，I’ll ask again.
M：There’s an American flag out front，and a sign：The U．S.Post Office.
W：Thanks again.Bye.
Text 9
M：Hotlines are very common in today’s life，do you think so
W：Of course.
M：Most of them are about amusement，in my opinion.But some of them are very important in our daily life.
W：Is that true
M：Certainly.A free hotline offering help to teenagers was opened in Guangdong.
W：Can you tell me something more about it
M：It is the first part of the national hotline system to help to protect teens’ rights.Young people who have psychological problems or questions on legal issues can call for help.More than 100 experts are ready to offer help.
W：Then what is the telephone number
M：Call 12355 if you are in Guangzhou and 020-12355 if you are outside.
W：Oh，it will be a help to teenagers.
Text 10
BEIJING (Associated Press)！China has a growing middle class，a tradition of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year.Selling educational toys should be easy.
While China may be the world’s biggest toy-maker，much of the best is exported.Department stores here do not have enough high-quality toys.It is said the demand for educational toys is low.A US company，BabyCare，is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China.BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals.People who join the company’s mother’s club get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost—if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the company’s educational toys and childcare books.
第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Want to feel more satisfied with life？We picked out these 5 books that will promote your life in 2023.
Finding Your Element by Ken Robinson
Everyone has a passion.If you don’t know what yours is，it just means you haven’t discovered it yet.Or perhaps you have，but it was dismissed early in life.Find out how you can break daily routine and find your calling in life.
Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman
Did you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm，you’re likely too emotional to think calmly？You probably let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know.Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.
How Will You Measure Your Life by Clayton M．Christensen，James Allworth and Karen Dillon
Are you making the right balance in life？While career achievements can be satisfying，neglecting your family and friends can be harmful in the long run—in ways you can’t even imagine.
How to Stop Worrying and Start Living by Dale Carnegie
Ever wondered why you can’t stop worrying about something？No matter how hard you try，are you focused on the same issue？By defining the source of your stress，you can get over it once and for all.Carnegie came up with a timeless formula(公式) that helps you tackle any overthinking situation.
Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do by Amy Morin
Do you spare no effort to get over your failures？Or concentrate on things out of your control？Getting over these obstacles can have a significant influence on your everyday life.Morin shares how her most successful therapy patients overcame these difficulties.
21．In which aspect do all the five books benefit their readers
A．Offering them medical treatments.
B．Teaching them how to survive longer.
C．Giving them appropriate life guidance.
D．Helping them solve any life challenge.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这五本书对读者有益的方面是给他们适当的生活指导，提升他们的生活质量。故选C。
22．When are you most likely to make a wise decision
A．When you ignore your friends.
B．When you control your emotion.
C．When you break daily routine.
D．When you overthink the same issue.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知，人在能控制自己情绪的时候，才能作出明智的决定。故选B。
23．Which book is most helpful for people struggling against failures
A．Finding Your Element.
B．How Will You Measure Your Life
C．How to Stop Worrying and Start Living.
D．Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，对正在与失败作斗争的人最有帮助的书是Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Don’t Do。故选D。
B
When I was in nursing school，I had to focus more on my studies than other aspects of life，and learn so much in a short amount of time.However，the clinical experience of nursing school allowed me to have the opportunity to put what I learned in my classes and readings into action.
One of my favorite experiences during my clinical training was when I had a patient who was first starting chemotherapy(化疗)．My nursing instructor Marie told me that patients often experience an anaphylactic(过敏性的) reaction to the medicine when they first start chemotherapy，so it is important to give the medicine at a slower rate.Marie said that if we had a patient who reacted to the medicine，we should stop running the chemotherapy，check the patient’s blood pressure，and then give the appropriate medicine from the emergency kit.
When I checked my patient a couple of minutes after starting his chemotherapy，I asked him questions related to an anaphylactic reaction.I also noticed his face was getting a little red and he looked short of breath.He mentioned having lower back pain，so I immediately stopped the chemotherapy，started taking his blood pressure，and reported it to Marie.His blood pressure was within his normal limits，so we gave him Benadryl via his IV.The Benadryl helped the patient，and we had the Benadryl running when we started his chemotherapy again，but at a slower rate.This time the patient did not have an anaphylactic reaction，and tolerated his chemotherapy well.
This experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine.Marie and I taught our patient about the reactions he could have due to the chemotherapy; due to our teaching，our patient recognized his symptoms and was able to know that what he was experiencing was an expected reaction.During the clinical training，I had many experiences where I had to think on my feet and conduct nursing care quickly.These experiences taught me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care.
24．Why did the author stop giving the patient chemotherapy
A．He had high blood pressure.
B．He had a reaction to the medicine.
C．He failed to tolerate the back pain.
D．He refused to answer her questions.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Marie said that if we had a patient who reacted to the medicine，we should stop running the chemotherapy...”和第三段的前三句可知，因为病人对药物有反应，所以作者停止化疗。故选B。
25．According to the author，what played a key role in saving the patient
A．Giving the patient immediate first aid.
B．Making adequate preparations in advance.
C．Assessing the effectiveness of the medicine.
D．Telling the patient the possible reactions of the medicine.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“This experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine.”可知，告诉病人药物可能产生的反应对救病人起了关键作用。故选D。
26．Which of the following words best describes the author’s clinical experience
A．Rewarding. B．Dangerous.
C．Interesting. D．Painful.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据第四段末句“These experiences taught me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care.”可知，作者的临床经验是“值得做的，有意义的”。故选A。
27．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To express gratitude to her instructor.
B．To encourage others to take up nursing.
C．To share her clinical training experience.
D．To stress the importance of medical treatment.
答案　C
解析　写作意图题。通读全文，尤其根据文章最后一段第一句和最后一句可知，作者写本文的目的是分享自己的临床培训经验。故选C。
C
In this period of anxiety about the size of our waists and what we consume，simple dietary rules are appealing.“Eat like our ancestors” is a particularly catchy slogan(口号) to live by.
But who are these ancestors we are supposed to follow Are they our great-great-grandparents，cooking healthy things Or are they hairy animals we imagine “cavemen” to be The popular ancient diet blames modern health problems on the birth of agriculture，claiming that we should stick to eating meat，nuts and berries.
This kind of stone age trend is based on the false assumption that Palaeolithic(旧石器时代的) peoples all ate the same food，regardless of their location.Nevertheless，England’s 9,000-year-old Cheddar Man would not have eaten the same foods as his contemporaries on the Kenyan plain.The amount of meat peoples ate，and how much was obtained by hunting，are also up for debate.
Moreover，the stone age trend is focused on what’s perceived to be good for our bodies，without any concern for the rest of nature，including other humans whose livelihoods are threatened by Western overconsumption.Were I to eat like my Punjabi farming great-grandparents，my diet would be based on the wheat and milk products that people in the Punjab have relied on for probably at least the last two thousand years.But delicious and “original” as it might be for me to follow its lead，the morals of industrially farmed milk products in the 21st century make the situation more confusing and complicated.
Now，probably more than ever before，what we eat connects us to the fate of other beings，human and non-human，and to the fate of our planet.A dogmatic(武断的) approach to this would be a mistake.Better to preserve what’s worth keeping and remain clear-eyed about our cooking past，much of which is unknowable，immoral and impossible to follow in any case.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章分析了从石器时代到现代等不同时期人类对饮食选择的见解与看法，说明我们最好保留值得保留的东西，并对我们的饮食历史保持清醒的认识。
28．What does the text concern
A．An ancient study.
B．An immoral case.
C．A balanced diet.
D．A popular belief.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，在现代，简单的饮食规则很有吸引力，现在最受欢迎的口号是“像我们祖先那样吃饭”，从而引出本文的话题。由此可知本文关注的话题为一种受欢迎的信念。故选D。
29．Why does the author mention Cheddar Man in paragraph 3
A．To illustrate an opinion.
B．To present a fact.
C．To clarify a concept.
D．To introduce a theory.
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。第三段中的“Nevertheless，England’s 9,000-year-old Cheddar Man would not have eaten the same foods as his contemporaries on the Kenyan plain.”讲述的是英国九千年前的Cheddar Man吃的食物与肯尼亚平原上同时代的人吃的不同，由此可知，此处阐述的是一种观点和看法。故选A。
30．What does the author focus on in paragraph 4
A．The eating behavior of our great-grandparents.
B．The connection between food choice and nature.
C．The relationship among eating，hunting and farming.
D．The impact of food overconsumption on the environment.
答案　B
解析　段落大意题。分析段落结构可知，首句是本段的主题句，此段讲述的是石器时代的人们选择的是对身体有益的东西，根本不考虑大自然的其他方面。由此可知，该段分析的是人们对食物的选择与大自然的关系。故选B。
31．What is a suitable title for the text
A．Punjabi Diet：Popular Again
B．Should We Eat Like Our Ancestors
C．Is the Fate of the Planet in Our Hands
D．Our Cooking Past：a Complicated History
答案　B
解析　标题归纳题。首段中的“‘Eat like our ancestors’ is a particularly catchy slogan (口号) to live by.”引出本文讲述的话题，接下来又分析不同时代的人们对饮食的观点和看法，再结合最后一段中的“Better to preserve what’s worth keeping and remain clear-eyed about our cooking past，much of which is unknowable，immoral and impossible to follow in any case.”可知，我们在对食物作出选择的时候要保持清醒的头脑，不能一味地跟随以前的潮流。故选B。
D
Few people can refuse a delicious ice cream，especially on a hot day.The only thing that stops the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly，ending up with a sticky，melted mess.Now，researchers from Colombia’s Pontifical Bolivarian University may have found an unlikely thing to help solve this age-old problem—a kind of fibre from banana plant waste.
Bananas，as you probably know，grow in groups on a tree-like plant.Each group is connected to a central rachis(叶轴)，which is thrown once the fruit has been gathered.The team，which was led by Dr.Robin Zuluaga Gallego，began by abstracting/drawing out cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) from the powdered rachis.The tasteless fibre，thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair，was then added to 100 grams of ice cream mix.
With the right amount of CNFs mixed in，the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than the traditional ice cream，extending the amount of time that the treat can be enjoyed.What was even more exciting was that the fibre increased the stickiness of the low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one.Since this is what determines the frozen treat’s creaminess and taste，CNFs could help create the healthier ice cream without influencing the taste of it.
The researchers，who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society(ACS) meeting in New Orleans in March,2018，next plan to study how different types of fat，such as coconut oil，influence the behaviour of CNFs in other frozen treats.
The Colombian researchers are not the only ones working on creating a slower-melting ice cream.In 2015，scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a natural protein called BsIA was very effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time.With both teams fighting to be the first to get to the market，the future of everyone’s favorite dessert certainly looks bright.
语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。作者围绕当代人为了防止冰淇淋融化必须很快吃完的现象展开话题，提出由研究者研究出一种添加物质可以让冰淇淋放缓融化，不影响口感的同时还能减少脂肪。
32．What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly
A．A kind of fibre from bananas.
B．The ice cream’s quick melting.
C．The ice cream’s stickiness.
D．The fat in the ice cream.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。由第一段中的“The only thing that stops the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly，ending up with a sticky，melted mess.”可知，唯一阻止人们吃冰淇淋的快乐的就是人们很难去慢慢享受冰淇淋，慢慢吃冰淇淋导致的结果就是手上沾满了黏稠的融化了的冰淇淋。故选B项。
33．Why were CNFs added to ice cream mix
A．To improve its taste.
B．To increase its stickiness.
C．To reduce its fat content.
D．To make it melt more slowly.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。由第三段中的“With the right amount of CNFs mixed in，the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than the traditional ice cream”可知，混合适当数量的CNFs，甜品冰冻的状态跟传统的冰淇淋相比就能维持得更久。所以加CNFs的原因是为了让冰淇淋融化得更加缓慢。故选D项。
34．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．The ice cream. B．The fibre.
C．The fat. D．The stickiness.
答案　A
解析　代词指代题。由第三段中的“Since this is what determines the frozen treat’s creaminess and taste，CNFs could help create the healthier ice cream without influencing the taste of it.”可知，CNFs可以帮助生产出更健康的冰淇淋，而且不影响它的口感。所以这里it指的是冰淇淋。故选A项。
35．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．BsIA is popular in the market.
B．CNFs are more useful and expensive than BsIA.
C．Ice creams with CNFs have been on sale at the market.
D．Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。由最后一段可知，哥伦比亚的研究人员并不是唯一致力于制造一种融化速度较慢的冰淇淋的人。2015年，苏格兰邓迪大学的科学家们发现，一种叫作BsIA的天然蛋白质能有效地让甜食保持更长时间的冷冻。两个团队都在努力想第一个进入市场，每个人最喜欢的甜点的未来看起来肯定是光明的。由此推知，人们能够缓慢吃冰淇淋在未来将会成为现实。故选D项。
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are hundreds of genres(流派) of music，so while some might like one kind，others might like something completely different.Why do people like different kinds of music
36 At the same time，music can also help us feel like part of a group or a culture，especially one that shares an interest in a certain kind of music.
Music can also be nostalgic，that is，it creates a kind of longing for the past.Musicians leave behind a footprint with their music. 37 Even long after the musicians are gone，people still find something in the musicians’ recordings that they can enjoy.
We may also find that the music we like is strongly tied to our memory.Maybe there was a song that someone sang to us when we were little that brings up good memories. 38
When we listen to music that we like，a chemical called dopamine is sometimes released in the brain，which can make us feel good. 39 There are some algorithms(算法) today that can help pick up on the kind of music we like.When we are streaming music，some programs will let us like or dislike songs.
People’s taste in music can remain the same in their whole life or it can change many times.But the truth is，we don’t know all the exact answers to why people like different kinds of music—or sports，or food，or colors. 40 We are all different people who like different things.
A．It’s music to our ears.
B．Music can be a part of our identity.
C．It becomes a mirror that we are holding up.
D．They leave a permanent mark in people’s lives.
E．Therefore，we might want to listen to a song on repeat.
F．Other times，we might find music can bring up sad memories.
G．There are lots of different factors that can influence our preferences.
36．答案　B
解析　根据下文“At the same time，music can also help us feel like part of a group or a culture，especially one that shares an interest in a certain kind of music.”可知，音乐可以使我们觉得自己是某个团体或某种文化的一部分，指的是音乐对自身其他方面的影响，故空处应说明音乐可以成为我们身份的一部分，故选B。
37．答案　D
解析　根据上文“Musicians leave behind a footprint with their music.”可知，音乐家们用自己的音乐留下足迹，且D选项中的They指代上文中的Musicians。故选D。
38．答案　F
解析　根据上文“We may also find...brings up good memories.”可知，音乐可以勾起美好回忆。F选项中的sad memories与上文中的good memories相呼应。F选项符合语境，故选F。
39．答案　E
解析　根据上文“When we listen to music that we like...which can make us feel good.”可知，空处与上文构成因果关系，指出听我们喜欢的音乐让我们感觉良好，所以喜欢重复听。故选E。
40．答案　G
解析　根据上文“But the truth is，we don’t know all the exact answers to why people like different kinds of music—or sports，or food，or colors.”可知，空处承接上文，说明影响偏好的因素很多，无法确定，故选G。
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was young and determined to take an adventurous trip.But 41 nearly 875 yards out of a cable car(缆车)，with a rubber band attached to my ankles，was not part of my plan.It’s 42 how intentions can change.
Staring over the 43 of the cable car，my heart was in my throat.I 44 heard the others behind me counting down.How could I have let myself be 45 into this It was crazy!
My palms were 46 ，and my heart was pounding.
“Five.” They started the 47 for the second time，ignoring my useless protests.
“Four.”
“Three.”
“Two.” In that instant I 48 my mind a million times and came to the final 49 that there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car，suspended so high off the ground.
50 my ankles please!
Then...
“One.”
I let go and leaped out as far as I could.If there had been time to 51 it for another second，I would have stopped myself.But instead，I jumped.
It felt as if all my fears，insecurities，and doubts were being let go.An enormous sense of 52 rose up in me.As I fell toward the earth 53 first，I saw my new friends waiting for me on the ground and could hear them 54 my victory over fear.
Jumping out of the cable car put me on 55 of the world，and that’s where I am determined to remain for the rest of my life.
语篇解读　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者决心进行一次冒险旅行，朋友说服他从悬在高空中的缆车上跳下，起初作者感到恐惧，想要放弃，但最终战胜了恐惧，挑战成功。
41．A.sliding B．jumping
C．running D．climbing
答案　B
解析　根据下文“But instead，I jumped.”中的“jumped”可知，作者是从缆车上向下跳。故选B。
42．A.unacceptable B．important
C．inspiring D．funny
答案　D
解析　根据上文“I was young and determined to take an adventurous trip...was not part of my plan.”可知，作者本来决心进行一次冒险之旅，但现在不敢从缆车上跳下去，由此可知，对作者来说，这种意图的改变是有趣的。故选D。
43．A.bottom B．edge
C．middle D．ceiling
答案　B
解析　根据上文“But nearly 875 yards out of a cable car(缆车)”可知，作者准备从缆车上跳下去，由此可知，凝视着缆车的边缘，作者感到害怕。故选B。
44．A.correctly B．frequently
C．barely D．actually
答案　C
解析　根据上文“my heart was in my throat”可知，当时作者很紧张，由此可知，紧张感让作者几乎听不到身后其他人在倒计时。故选C。
45．A.talked B．looked
C．checked D．turned
答案　A
解析　根据上文“But nearly 875 yards out of a cable car(缆车)，with a rubber band attached to my ankles，was not part of my plan.”可知，“从缆车上跳下”并不是作者计划的一部分，由此推知，是别人说服作者这样做的，“talk into”意为“说服”，符合语境。故选A。
46．A.warm B．dry
C．sweaty D．icy
答案　C
解析　根据句中“my heart was pounding”可知，作者心跳加速，由此可知，当时作者紧张到手心出汗。故选C。
47．A.encouragement B．order
C．process D．countdown
答案　D
解析　根据句中“Five.”和下文的“Four.”“Three.”“Two.”“One.”可知，朋友们在进行倒计时。故选D。
48．A.changed B．fixed
C．focused D．made
答案　A
解析　根据上文“How could I have let myself be into this It was crazy！”可知，作者犹豫着要不要跳下缆车，在犹豫的过程中，作者改变了一百万次主意。故选A。
49．A.attempt B．destination
C．decision D．stage
答案　C
解析　根据下文“there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car，suspended so high off the ground”可知，“不让自己跳下悬挂在离地这么高的缆车”是作者做出的最后的决定。故选C。
50．A.Untie B．Hold
C．Unfold D．Catch
答案　A
解析　根据上文“there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car，suspended so high off the ground”可知，作者在最后关头一直在挣扎，不想从缆车上跳下，由此可知，作者请求解开脚踝上的橡皮筋。故选A。
51．A.approve of B．complain of
C．think about D．dream about
答案　C
解析　根据上文“there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car，suspended so high off the ground”和“I let go and leaped out as far as I could.”可知，作者不想跳下缆车，但没来得及阻止，由此可知，如果有时间再考虑一下，作者早就阻止自己了。故选C。
52．A.uncertainty B．freedom
C．trust D．panic
答案　B
解析　根据上文“It felt as if all my fears，insecurities，and doubts were being let go.”可知，作者所有的恐惧、不安全感和疑虑都被释放了，由此可知，一种巨大的自由感在作者体内升起。故选B。
53．A.head B．hands
C．feet D．back
答案　A
解析　根据空前和空后内容可知，当作者朝地面落下的时候，作者看到地面上的朋友在等自己，由此可知，作者是头朝着地面落下。故选A。
54．A.screaming B．waving
C．claiming D．applauding
答案　D
解析　根据空前“hear”和空后“my victory over fear”可知，作者战胜了恐惧，由此可知，朋友们为作者战胜恐惧而鼓掌，作者听到了他们的掌声。故选D。
55．A.end B．top
C．outside D．center
答案　B
解析　根据上文“It felt as if all my fears，insecurities，and doubts were being let go.”可知，“从缆车上跳下来”让作者摆脱了恐惧、不安全感和疑虑，获得了巨大的自由感，犹如登上了世界之巅。故选B。
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day 56. (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes，according to a new study 57. (publish) on Monday in Annals of Internal Medicine.
The study looked at nearly 500,000 men and women aged 40 to 69 years old who participated 58. the UK Biobank，which houses in-depth genetic and health information，between 2006 and 2010.The database included information participants reported about 59._________ (they) own tea drinking habits，such as 60. (frequent) and what they added to their cup.
Some participants didn’t drink black tea at all，but since the data came from the United Kingdom，there were plenty of people who drank it 61. (regular) and some who drank up to 10 cups a day，said lead study author Maki Inoue-Choi.
The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the 62. (origin) survey，and researchers found that people who drank two or more cups of tea daily in the interim(其间) were less likely 63. (die) from causes such as heart disease.
The research is 64. exciting look into tea drinking habits，but there is still more work 65. needs to be done before recommending dietary changes，said Howard Sesso，an associate professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School，who was involved in the study.
56．答案　is
解析　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本段是一般性陈述，采用一般现在时，又因为主语是Drinking...(为动名词短语作主语)，故此处用所给be动词的第三人称单数形式。故填is。
57．答案　published
解析　考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词在此处作后置定语，修饰study，且study与publish之间是被动关系，故用过去分词published。故填published。
58．答案　in
解析　考查介词。participate in意为“参与……”，为固定搭配。故填in。
59．答案　their
解析　考查代词。根据空后的“own”和句意可知，此处用所给代词的形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词短语“tea drinking habits”。故填their。
60．答案　frequency
解析　考查名词。根据句意及空后“what they added to their cup”可知，此处用所给形容词的名词形式frequency，意为“频率”。故填frequency。
61．答案　regularly
解析　考查副词。此处用所给形容词的副词形式修饰前面的动词drank。故填regularly。
62．答案　original
解析　考查形容词。根据空前的the和空后的survey可知，此处用所给名词的形容词形式original，意为“原来的，起初的”。故填original。
63．答案　to die
解析　考查非谓语动词。be likely to do sth意为“有可能做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to die。
64．答案　an
解析　考查冠词。根据句意可知此处是泛指，又因为exciting的发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
65．答案　that/which
解析　考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句是一个限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词为work，指物，所以用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(满分15分)
假定你是李华。你校英文报正在开展以“How to Make Holidays Count”为题的讨论，就学生一般如何度过假期展开了调查。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．假期活动状况描述；
2．简单评论；
3．你的建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文
How to Make Holidays Count
As is shown from the chart，students choose different ways to spend holidays.
Surprisingly，students who spend their holiday in learning account for 71%.45% of students think the holiday is an occasion for them to relax themselves，going out to travel.To our delight，the percent of the students doing housework is 15%.And 8% of the students choose to do outdoor sports.The figures in the chart show students attach great importance to study.
From my perspective，holidays should be a meaningful time for us students to enjoy ourselves or learn something beyond the classrooms.Taking part in some social activities is a good choice for us students to improve ourselves and make holidays count.
第二节　(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband Frank and I lived a simple life—carrying lunch to work，skipping vacations，and staying in.But it was our fifteenth wedding anniversary，so we decided to choose an expensive Italian restaurant.
Halfway through our very delicious dinner，Frank and I noticed that the two diners at the table to our right seemed to be looking for something under their table and all around.The elegantly dressed woman appeared to be in her late seventies，and the much younger male companion looked like her son.The woman kept touching her ear.
“Did you lose an earring？” I asked.
The woman shook her head and looked worried.
“My hearing aid，” she said.“My son finally convinced me to get it this week，and it’s so expensive，and...” she trailed off.“My son’s eyes are better than mine，but he can’t find it either.”
No waiters seemed to be helping，and the other Saturday night diners seemed to be purposely ignoring the small commotion.
Frank stood up immediately.“Let me look，” he offered.“You never know，maybe a fresh eye will spot it.”
“Oh，it’s very small，and it’s the same color as the floor，” the woman said，adding，“I don’t want to bother you.”
“That’s OK，let me try，” Frank said，and dropped to a crouch，moving a few inches at a time，eyes and hands sweeping back and forth.
Meanwhile，I stood over their table，scrutinizing(仔细检查)，moving the dishes，using a fork to look under the bread in the basket，running my hand over the tablecloth，shifting the plates.
“Thank you so much，you two，” the woman said.“But I’m afraid it’s lost forever.Your dinner’s getting cold；please don’t worry.”
I saw tears forming in her eyes.Soon，her son sank back into his chair，too.But Frank kept looking until one of them thanked him again，and he too，finally sat down to finish eating.
Ten minutes later，as we were finishing our entrées，the mother and son were sipping coffee，silent.
注意：续写词数应为150个左右。
“I’m going to take one more look，” my husband said.
Frank smiled and said，“You are welcome.I’m just glad to be of help.”
参考范文
“I’m going to take one more look，” my husband said.Then，with his head down，he rummaged carefully，not caring about the mess，only worrying about missing a detail.Time went by bit by bit，and hard work paid off.“Ah！Here it is.” With a burst of surprise，Frank finally found a grape-sized hearing aid.The item he found was the elegantly dressed woman’s missing hearing aid.After cleaning up，the woman put on her hearing aid.It’s as good as new.They thanked Frank from the bottom of their hearts.
Frank smiled and said，“You are welcome.I’m just glad to be of help.” Frank came back to our table.We drank coffee and happily recalled the sweet life together.We imagined the bright future together.Later，the old lady and her son said goodbye and checked out.When we wanted to check out as well，the waiter told us that the two previous diners had checked out for us and left a note that said，“Thank you.Your help is like a lifeline，which makes me grateful.Best wishes，kind people.”

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