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Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
Section A Pronunciation
人教新目标版(2024) 七年级上册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Review
03
Listening and Practice
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
vowel Letter pronunciation
04
Post-listening
06
Language points
08
Homework
Learning objectives
通过学习，认读并分辨出元音字母A、E、I、O、U在重读开、闭音节中的不同发音,初步感知并掌握元音字母的发音规律。
Language competence
通过本节课学习，掌握元音字母a、e、i、o、u在闭音节中的读音及读音区别。
Learning ability
在听说活动中，能够运用所学知识辨别不同单词中不同字母组合的不同发音，提高思维的逻辑性。
Thinking quality
在练习中，总结归纳语音现象, 了解中英文化的差异。
Cultural awareness
Part. 01
Review
Last week, we have learnt the sounds of these 5 vowel letters. Read the following words with correct pronunciation.
Let’s review.
元音字母 读音 例词 a /e / face lake make take
e /i:/ me he she we
i /a / bike like time Mike
o / / nose go no those
u /ju:/ cute use huge mute
元音字母在重读开音节中发其本身的音，即字母音。
Let’s review.
Today, we will still learn the sounds of these 5 vowel letters.
Part. 02
vowel Letter pronunciation
Let’s learn.
How do you pronounce A in these words
cat
map
glad
gap
cap
that
mad
tap
Can you find the rule of these words
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)
辅+元+辅
闭音节
Today, we will still learn the sounds of these 5 vowel letters.
What sound can vowel letter A make
Letter pronunciation→Aa
闭音节
相对开音节
辅+元+辅
辅+元+辅+无音e
/e /
/ /
lake
cake
make
cat
map
cap
Aa
Let’s learn.
How do you pronounce E in these words
bed
pet
red
met
ten
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
/e/
desk
Today, we will still learn the sounds of these 5 vowel letters.
Can you find the rule of these words
辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)
辅+元+辅
闭音节
What sound can vowel letter E make
Letter pronunciation→Ee
闭音节
相对开音节
辅+元+辅
辅+元+辅+无音e
/i:/
/e/
he
she
these
bed
rest
best
Ee
绝对开音节
辅+元
Let’s learn.
How do you pronounce I in these words
big
kid
tip
sit
bit
zip
dig
list
Can you find the rule of these words
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)
辅+元+辅
闭音节
Today, we will still learn the sounds of these 5 vowel letters.
What sound can vowel letter I make
Letter pronunciation→Ii
闭音节
相对开音节
辅+元+辅
辅+元+辅+无音e
/a /
/ /
bike
kite
like
tip
ship
fit
Ii
Let’s learn.
How do you pronounce o in these words
dog
box
lot
hot
fox
god
nod
shot
Can you find the rule of these words
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)
辅+元+辅
闭音节
Today, we will still learn the sounds of these 5 vowel letters.
What sound can vowel letter O make
Letter pronunciation→Oo
闭音节
相对开音节
辅+元+辅
辅+元+辅+无音e
/ /
/ /
joke
note
home
dog
fox
box
Oo
Let’s learn.
How do you pronounce U in these words
cup
sun
cut
but
just
fun
nut
duck
Can you find the rule of these words
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
/ /
辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母(r除外)
辅+元+辅
闭音节
Today, we will still learn the sounds of these 5 vowel letters.
What sound can vowel letter U make
Letter pronunciation→Uu
闭音节
相对开音节
辅+元+辅
辅+元+辅+无音e
/ju:/
/ /
cute
huge
use
hug
nut
but
Uu
Summary
1. 闭音节：以一个或几个辅音字母（r、w、y除外）结尾且中间只有一个元音字母的音节，如pen、map等。元音字母在重读闭音节中通常发其短音，而不发字母本音。
2. 开音节：分绝对开音节和相对开音节两种。
1) 绝对开音节：以单个元音字母结尾的音节，如hi、no等。
2) 相对开音节：单个元音字母后加单个辅音字母（r除外），再加一个不发音的字母e构成的音节，如name、bike等。
元音字母 重读开音节 重读闭音节 读音 例词 读音 例词
a /e / face / / bag
e /i:/ me /e/ pet
i /a / bike / / sit
o / / nose / / dog
u /ju:/ cute / / cup
Summary
Part. 03
Listening and Practice
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.
a/ / e/e/ i/ / o/ / u/ /
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
Listen to the words. Put them into the correct groups.
he ten name white
these not big tube
note joke box grape
huge nine bus six
black pen lunch that
a e i o u /e / / / /i / /e/ /a / / / / / / / /ju / / /
he
ten
name
white
these
not
big
tube
note
joke
box
grape
huge
nine
bus
six
black
pen
lunch
that
Practice
Practise reading the words.
up dad Chinese dress five
it coke late mute pot
Can you write down their sounds
/ /
/ /
/i /
/e/
/a /
/ /
/ /
/e /
/ju:/
/ /
Part. 04
Post-Listening
Practice
Listen to the chant and try to follow it.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
在阳光下
玩得开心
Try to put the words into the correct box.
Practice
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
a e i o u /e / / / /i / /e/ / / / / / / /ju / / /
me
let
lake
we
dog
big
music
go
joke
fox
sun
with
cat
red
fun
frog
will
listen
music
sit
in
tell
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
Pronunciation
1. 闭音节以“一个元音字母+一个或两个辅音字母”结尾。
2. 五个元音字母有两种发音，开音节读长音，闭音节读短音。
come with sb. , have fun
Expressions
Part. 06
Language points
Expressions:
1) come with sb. 和某人同行
如：Would you like to come with me 你愿意和我一起来吗？
2) have fun 玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
如：They have fun riding with their friends.
他们和朋友一起骑车很开心。
Part. 07
Exercise
一、默写出下列表格。
元音字母 重读开音节 重读闭音节 读音 例词 读音 例词
a
e
i
o
u
二、正确读出下列单词，并写出元音字母对应音标。
egg face dot hat day
well drop ship set ill
/e/
/e/
/e /
/ /
/ /
/e /
/ /
/ /
/e/
/ /
三、按所给音标将方框中的单词分类。
those stop clock fun apple same joke
have late me these pencil desk milk
white nine sing UK bus student
1. /e / _____________________; / / _______________________
2. /a / _____________________; / / ________________________
3. / /____________________ ; / / ________________________
4. /i / _____________________; /e/ ________________________
5. /ju / ____________________; / /________________________
same/ late apple/ have
white/ nine milk/ sing
those/ joke stop/ clock
me/ these pencil/ desk
UK/ student fun/ bus
Part. 08
Homework
1.Review the pronunciation rules of vowel letters.
2.Do the exercises in students’ book.
3.Preview next lesson.
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