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Unit1 Festivals Around the World
同步练习
英汉互译：
中秋节the Mid-Autumn Day
泼水节the Water-Splashing Festival
端午节the Dragon Boat Festival
感恩节Thanksgiving Day
元宵节 the Lantern Festival
赏月appreciate the moon
庙会temple fair
象征symbol
期盼expect
明亮的bright
与...相似be similar to
收获，丰收harvest
传统文化traditional culture
家庭团聚family reunion
春节联欢晚会the Spring Festival Gala
receive an invitation接受邀请
Chinese lunar new year中国农历新年
the beginning of...的开始
decorate A with B用B装饰A
mean意味着
fireplace壁炉
performance表演
a big fan一个忠实粉丝
local snacks当地小吃
playful嬉戏的
nowadays现今；现在
mark做记号，标示
lion dances舞龙
traditional crafts传统工艺品
celebration庆祝
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Many old people prefer living (live)in the countryside.
I can read many books every month, and I think most of them are worth reading (read).
He decided to go (go) for a walk in the forest.
I expected to meet （meet）your friend,but my car broke down on the way.
Sorry, I forgot to return (return) your CD today. I'll give it to you tomorrow.
I hate Tom ,because he keeps asking (ask)me some strange questions.
Now I'm more responsible, and I know how to look (look) after myself.
He promised to send (send) me the bill as soon as possible.
I enjoyed teaching (teach) the lovely and hard-working children.
She wanted to meet (meet) her aunt at the station.
补全端午节的介绍。
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. On that day, we usually eat zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese food, which is made of sticky rice and tastes very delicious. It’s celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet of ancient China.We have many activities on that day. The most popular one is the dragon boat race.People expect a good agricultural harvest and good weather in the coming year.
单选。
Mary said she preferred C rather than_______TV.
A. to swim; watching B. swimming; watching
C. to swim; watch D. swimming; watch
We must do everything we can A waste water from running into rivers.
A. to keep B. kept C. keep D. keeping
I'll never give up C the children in the Poor areas.
A. to help B. to be helped C. helping D. being helped
I think it kind B .
A. of him to help me B. for him to help
C. that he help me D. of him helping me
Boys, don’t forget D the windows before you leave the classroom.
A. closing B. closed C. to closing D. to close
Would you please C any noise The baby has just fallen asleep.
A. make B. to make C. not to make D. not make
--- Would you please try A late again
--- Sorry, I won’t be late again.
A. not to be B. to be not C. not be D. be
--- Would you mind D for a few minutes
--- No, not at all.
A. wait B. to wait C. waited D. waiting
I find D him all about it.
A. necessary to tell B. that necessary to
C. necessary it to tell D. it necessary to tell
Remember A the lights when you leave the office.
A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off D. to turning off
选择合适的单词，并用正确形式填空。
reunion celebrate mean similar decorate craft mark appreciate expect bright
The Moon on the 15th lunar month is particularly bright .
It’s time to celebrate our success.
Do you know what it means when she doesn't answer her phone.
The festival is a good time for family reunion in China.
His departure marks the end of the meeting.
I deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
The social behavior of dogs is similar to that of wolves .
I appreciate Chinese arts and crafts very much .
Have you started decorating/to decorate your house for Christmas
He expects his good luck in the coming year.
句子翻译。
春节标示着中国农历新年的开始。
The Spring Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year.
Zhuang people will prepare“yanianfan ”, which means wealth and good luck.
壮族人民会准备意味着财富和好运的“压年饭”。
在中国，端午节是一个重要的传统节日。
In China, Dragon Boat Festival is an important traditional festival.
Children expect Santa Claus to fill their socks with gifts in their sleep.
孩子们希望圣诞老人在他们睡觉的时候给他们的袜子里塞满礼物。
对中国人来说，春节意味着一个大的家庭团聚。
For Chinese people, the Spring Festival means a big family reunion.
七、实战对口升学。
1.Mary was beginning to ______more easily.(2023山西对口升学考试)
A.breath B.breathe C.breathed D.breathing
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“玛丽的呼吸开始变得轻松起来。”begin的宾语可用用动名词或不定式,此处已给出不定式的to ,固加动词原形即可。Breath名词“呼吸，气息”breathe动词“呼吸”。
【答案】B
2.We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest _______the history museum.(2023山西对口升学考试)
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.will visit
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“我们明天有空，所以我建议去参观历史博物馆。”suggest的宾语只能用动名词短语，即suggest doing sth。
【答案】B
3.I’d like______some bananas and oranges.(2023山西对口升学考试)
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“我想买一些香蕉和橘子。”would like的宾语只能用动词不定式,即would like to do sth.
【答案】C
4.Mary didn't mind_____________ at all to the party.(2019山西对口升学考试)
A. being not invited B. not inviting C. not being invited D. not to be invited
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“玛丽根本不介意不被邀请参加派对。”mind的宾语只能用动名词短语,口诀“不禁介意准逃亡”中的“介意”指的就是mind。动名词的否定形式是在动名词前直接加not。主语Mary与invite的关系是被动关系,所以要用动名词的被动式。
【答案】C
5.The students are kept busy_______for the coming exams.(2019山西对口升学考试)
A. Prepared B. to prepared C. Preparing D. being prepared
【解题思路与技巧】句意是“学生们忙着准备即将到来的考试。”be bus doing 固定短语 "忙着做……”， be kept busy doing 是 keep sb. busy doing的被动式；“让某人忙着做……”。
【答案】CUnit1 Festivals Around the World
同步练习
英汉互译：
中秋节_____________
泼水节_____________
端午节_____________
感恩节_____________
元宵节_____________
赏月_____________
庙会_____________
象征_____________
期盼_____________
明亮的_____________
与...相似_____________
收获，丰收_____________
传统文化_____________
家庭团聚_____________
春节联欢晚会_____________
receive an invitation_____________
Chinese lunar new year_____________
the beginning of_____________
decorate A with B_____________
mean_____________
fireplace_____________
performance_____________
a big fan_____________
local snacks_____________
playful_____________
nowadays_____________
mark_____________
lion dances_____________
traditional crafts_____________
celebration_____________
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
Many old people prefer________ (live)in the countryside.
I can read many books every month, and I think most of them are worth____________(read).
He decided ________(go) for a walk in the forest.
I expected ______ （meet）your friend,but my car broke down on the way.
Sorry, I forgot__________(return) your CD today. I'll give it to you tomorrow.
I hate Tom ,because he keeps ________(ask)me some strange questions.
Now I'm more responsible, and I know how_________(look) after myself.
He promised_________(send) me the bill as soon as possible.
I enjoyed_________(teach) the lovely and hard-working children.
She wanted _________(meet) her aunt at the station.
补全端午节的介绍。
The Dragon Boat Festival ______ on the fifth day of the fifth ______ month. On that day, we usually eat zongzi, a kind of ________ Chinese food, which is made of sticky rice and tastes very delicious. It’s ______in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet of ancient China.We have many activities on that day. The most popular one is the dragon boat race.People ______ a good agricultural harvest and good weather in the coming year.
单选。
Mary said she preferred________rather than_______TV.
A. to swim; watching B. swimming; watching
C. to swim; watch D. swimming; watch
We must do everything we can________waste water from running into rivers.
A.to keep B. kept C.keep D. keeping
I'll never give up_________the children in the Poor areas.
A. to help B. to be helped C. helping D. being helped
I think it kind _______.
A. of him to help me B. for him to help
C. that he help me D. of him helping me
Boys, don’t forget _____ the windows before you leave the classroom.
A. closing B. closed C. to closing D. to close
Would you please _______ any noise The baby has just fallen asleep.
A. make B. to make C. not to make D. not make
--- Would you please try _______ late again
--- Sorry, I won’t be late again.
A. not to be B. to be not C. not be D. be
--- Would you mind _______ for a few minutes
--- No, not at all.
A. wait B. to wait C. waited D. waiting
I find _______ him all about it.
A. necessary to tell B. that necessary to
C. necessary it to tell D. it necessary to tell
Remember _______ the lights when you leave the office.
A. to turn off B. turning off C. turn off D. to turning off
选择合适的单词，并用正确形式填空。
reunion celebrate mean similar decorate craft mark appreciate expect bright
The Moon on the 15th lunar month is particularly __________.
It’s time to __________our success.
Do you know what it ________ when she doesn't answer her phone.
The festival is a good time for family _________in China.
His departure ___________ the end of the meeting.
I deeply ________your kindness in coming so far to meet me.
The social behavior of dogs is____________to that of wolves .
I appreciate Chinese arts and __________very much .
Have you started __________ your house for Christmas
He_________ his good luck in the coming year.
句子翻译。
春节标示着中国农历新年的开始。
________________________________________________________
Zhuang people will prepare“yanianfan ”, which means wealth and good luck.
______________________________________________________
在中国，端午节是一个重要的传统节日。
________________________________________________________
Children expect Santa Claus to fill their socks with gifts in their sleep.
________________________________________________________
对中国人来说，春节意味着一个大的家庭团聚。
________________________________________________________
七、实战对口升学。
1.Mary was beginning to ______more easily.(2023山西对口升学考试)
A.breath B.breathe C.breathed D.breathing
2.We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest _______the history museum.(2023山西对口升学考试)
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.will visit
3.I’d like______some bananas and oranges.(2023山西对口升学考试)
A.buy B.buying C.to buy D.bought
4.Mary didn't mind_____________ at all to the party.(2019山西对口升学考试)
A. being not invited B. not inviting C. not being invited D. not to be invited
5.The students are kept busy_______for the coming exams.(2019山西对口升学考试)
A. Prepared B. to prepared C. Preparing D. being prepared

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