资源简介

001 afternoon 下午
002 airbrush 喷枪
003 aircraft 飞机
004 airline 航空公司
005 airmail 航空邮件
006 airplane 飞机
007 airport 飞机场
008 anybody 任何人
009 anyhow 无论如何
010 anymore 不再
011 anyone 任何人
012 anyplace 任何地方
013 anything 任何事物
014 anytime 任何时候
015 anyway 反正
016 anywhere 任何地方
017 armchair 扶手椅
018 armpit 腋窝
019 babysitter 保姆
020 backache 背痛
021 backbone 脊柱
022 backbreaker 逆行者
023 backdrop 背景
024 backfield 后场
025 background 背景
026 backhand 反手
027 backpack 背包
028 backspace 退格
029 backstroke 仰泳
030 backward 落后
031 ballroom 舞厅
032 bankbook 存折
033 bedclothes 床上用品
034 bedrock 基岩
035 bedroom 卧室
036 blackberries 黑莓
037 blackboard 黑板
038 blackmail 勒索
039 blackout 停电
040 blacksmith 铁匠
041 blueberry 蓝莓
042 bluebird 蓝鸟
043 bodyguard 保镖
044 bookcase 书柜
045 bookseller 书商
046 bookshelf 书架
047 bookstore 书店
048 bookworm 书呆子
049 brainstorm 头脑风暴
050 brainwash 洗脑
051 butterflies 蝴蝶
052 cabdriver 出租车司机
053 caretaker 看守人
054 carsick 晕车
055 clockwise 顺时针
056 coffeemaker 咖啡机
057 countdown 倒数
058 counterattack 反击
059 counterclockwise 逆时针
060 counterpart 对方
061 courtyard 庭院
062 crosswalk 人行横道
063 crossword 填字游戏
064 daybook 日记本
065 daybreak 拂晓
066 daydream 白日梦
067 daytime 白天
068 deadline 最后期限
069 dishwasher 洗碗机
070 diskdrive 磁盘驱动器
071 earache 耳痛
072 eardrop 耳坠
073 eardrum 鼓膜
074 earring 耳环
075 earthquake 地震
076 earthworm 蚯蚓
077 eggshell 蛋壳
078 elsewhere 别处
079 everything 一切
080 eyeballs 眼球
081 eyecatching 醒目
082 eyeglasses 眼镜
083 eyelash 睫毛
084 eyesight 视力
085 eyewitness 目击者
086 fatherland 祖国
087 fireball 火球
088 firecracker 鞭炮
089 firefighter 消防队员
090 fireflies 萤火虫
091 fireproof 防火
092 firewater 消防用水
093 fisherman 渔夫
094 fishhook 鱼钩
095 fishnet 鱼网
096 football 足球
097 footprints 脚印
098 forbearer先驱者
099 forecast 预报
100 forefinger 食指
101 forehead 前额
102 foreleg 前腿
103 foresee 预见
104 foresight 远见
105 forever 永远
106 forget忘记
107 forgive 原谅
108 friendship 友谊
109 goodbye 再见
110 goodnight 晚安
111 grandaunt 婶婶
112 grandchild 孙子
113 grandchildren 孙子
114 granddaughter 孙女
115 grandfather 祖父
116 grandmaster 大师，宗师
117 grandmother 祖母
118 grandnephew 侄孙
119 grandnieces 侄孙女
120 grandparent 祖父母
121 grandson 孙子
122 grandstand 看台
123 haircut 理发
124 handball 手球
125 handbook 手册
126 handcuff 手铐
127 handgun 手枪
128 handmade 手工制作的
129 headlight 大灯
130 headline 标题
131 hereafter 此后
132 hereby 特此
133 herself 她自己
134 highland 高地
135 highway 高速公路
136 himself 自己
137 homemade 自制
138 hometown 家乡
139 honeybee 蜜蜂
140 horseback 马背
141 housewife 家庭主妇
142 housework 家务
143 however 然而
144 inside 里面
145 jellyfish 海蜇
146 jigsaw 拼图
147 keyboard 键盘
148 keynote 基调
149 keystone 基石
150 landmark 地标
151 lawmaker 立法者
152 lifeboat 救生艇
153 lifeguard 救生员
154 lifelong 终身
155 lifesaver 救生员
156 lifetime 寿命
157 mainland 大陆
158 matchbox 火柴盒
159 meanwhile 同时
160 moonlight 月光
161 moonshine 月光
162 moonwalk 月球漫步
163 moreover 而且
164 motorcycle 摩托车
165 nearby 附近
166 newsbreak 新闻报道
167 newsletter 通讯
168 newsman 新闻记者
169 newspaper 报纸
170 newsroom 编辑部
171 newsstand 报摊
172 newsworthy 有新闻价值
173 nightfall 黄昏
174 nobody 没有人
175 noisemaker 噪音制造者
176 northeast 东北
177 notebook 笔记本
178 noteworthy 值得注意的
179 oneself 自己
180 onetime 一度
181 overcoat 大衣
182 pancake 饼
183 passbook 存折
184 Passover 逾越节
185 passport 护照
186 password 密码
187 pathway 途径
188 paycheck 薪水
189 payoff 付清
190 payroll 工资单
191 pickup 捡起
192 pinup 钉住
193 pinwheel 风车
194 playback 回放
195 playground 操场
196 playmate 玩伴
197 popcorn 爆米花
198 postcard 明信片
199 railway 铁路
200 rainbow 彩虹
201 raincoat 雨衣
202 raindrop 雨滴
203 rainstorm 暴雨
204 sandbox 沙盒
205 schoolbook 教科书
206 schoolbus 校车
207 schoolroom 教室
208 schoolwork 学校工作
209 shoelace 鞋带
210 shoemaker 鞋匠
211 sidewalk 人行道
212 skateboard 滑板
213 skintight 紧身
214 skylark 云雀
215 skylight 天空之光
216 skyscraper 摩天大楼
217 snowball 雪球
218 snowbank 雪堤
219 snowbird 雪鸟
220 snowdrift 雪堆
221 snowshoe 雪鞋
222 snowstorm 暴风雪
223 softball 垒球
224 software 软件
225 somebody 某人
226 someday 总有一天
227 somehow 不知何故
228 someone 某人
229 someplace 某个地方
230 something 某物
231 sometimes 有时
232 someway 不知何故
233 somewhat 有些
234 somewhere 某处
235 southeast 东南
236 southwest 西南
237 soybean 大豆
238 spacesuit 宇航服
239 spacewalk 太空行走
240 spokesperson 发言人
241 standout 站出来
242 starfish 海星
243 steamboat 汽船
244 steamship 轮船
245 stopwatch 跑表
246 subway 地铁
247 sunbaked 日晒
248 sunbathe 晒太阳
249 sundown 日落
250 sunflower 向日葵
251 sunglasses 太阳镜
252 sunroof 天窗
253 superhighways 高速公路
254 superman 超人
255 supermarket 超级市场
256 supernatural 超自然
257 superpower 超级大国
258 supersensitive 超敏感
259 supersonic 超音速
260 superstar 超级明星
261 tablecloth 桌布
262 tablespoon 汤匙
263 tableware 餐具
264 takeoff 脱掉
265 target 目标
266 taxicab 出租车
267 taxpayer 纳税人
268 teacup 茶碗
269 teammate 队友
270 teamwork 团队合作
271 teapot 茶壶
272 teaspoon 茶匙
273 textbook 教科书
274 themselves 他们自己
275 therefore 所以
276 thundershower 雷阵雨
277 thunderstorm 雷雨
278 timepieces 钟表
279 timetable 时间表
280 toolbox 工具箱
281 toothpaste 牙膏
282 turnoff 关掉
283 typewriter 打字机
284 underage 未成年人
285 underarm 腋下
286 underclothes 内衣
287 undercover 秘密
288 underesimate 低估
289 underfoot 脚下
290 underfur 皮毛下
291 upcoming 即将到来
292 upright 直立
293 upset 沮丧的
294 upshot 结果
295 upstairs 楼上
296 uptown 市郊
297 upward 向上
298 wallpaper 墙纸
299 wardroom 病房
300 warehouse 仓库
301 warmhearted 热心
302 warplanes 战机
303 warship 军舰
304 washboard 搓板
305 washbowl 洗脸盆
306 washroom 卫生间
307 washstand 盥洗台
308 washtub 洗脸盆
309 wastebasket 废纸篓
310 wasteland 荒地
311 wastepaper 费纸
312 watchdog 看门狗
313 watercolor 水彩
314 waterfall 瀑布
315 watermelon 西瓜
316 waterproof 防水的
317 waterscape 水景
318 waterworks 自来水厂
319 waxwork 蜡像
320 weatherman 气象员
321 weatherproof 防风雨
322 weekday 工作日
323 weekend 周末
324 weeknight 平日之夜
325 whatever 任何
326 wheelchair 轮椅
327 whitewall 白墙
328 widespread 广泛
329 wipeout 消灭
330 without 没有
331 woodshop 木材店一、描述/揭示图画信息句型
1.As is shown in the picture, … 如图所示，……
2.As is depicted in the picture,…如图所示，……
3.As we can see from the picture,… 通过图画我们可以看到，……
4.As can be seen from the picture,…通过图画我们可以看到……
5.The picture depicts that...图中描绘了这样一个场景:……
6.The picture shows that...图画显示……
7.The picture vividly portrays...图画生动地描绘了……
8．The picture depicts a phenomenon that exists widely among..这幅图指绘了一种广泛存在于……的现象。
9.This picture reveals something true of.这幅图揭示了有关……的一些真相。
10.This picture depicts something that.这幅图描述了……。
二、引出及解读名言谚语句型
11.“…..”: This is not a saying about.., but one about...
“……”: 这一谚语并不关乎……,而是关乎……。
12.The saying that "..." best illustrates...引言“……"很好地闹述了……。
13.There goes a saying that "…" This saying tells us that...
有一句话这样说"……"。这句话告诉我们……，
14."…" The proverb tells us that “……。"这句谚语告诉人们，……。
15…..as the saying goes.It highlights…俗话说得好。……。这句话强调了……。
三、提出现象句型
16．In recent years, increasingly more people have turned to.近年来,转向……的年轻人呈上升趋势。
17.The boom of… is attracting much attention in recent years.……的热潮近年来吸引了很多注意力。
18.Nowadays we are exposed to.如今我们经意接触……。
19.Nowadays, it is no surprise to find out that.如今,发现……已不足为奇。
20…..for its obvious value in the modern world, has become the first choice.
……,由于其在现代世界中的明显价值,已然成为……的第一选择。
21.There have been reports that.有许多报道称……。
22.Surveys reveal that..调查显示……。
23.In recent years, newspaper headlines have seen many….近年来，……经常出现在新闻头条里。
24.Nowadays,….has been a high frequency phrase in media reports.
如今，……成了媒体报道中的高频词。
25.…has grown to be more and more popular in recent years.近年来，……变得越来越然门。26...has turned...into a heated issue.……使……成了一个热门话题。
27.Due to....there has been an increase in..in recent years.由于……，近年来……不断增多。
28.These days...has received much popularity among young people.如今……在年轻人中十分流行。
29...has been constantly heating up all over the world ……在全世界持续升温。
30．As a popular form of leisure and entertainment.… is what many people look forward to.
作为流行的休闲娱乐方式。……是很多人所期待的。
31.In recent years, it has become a widespread problem that..近年来有一个普遍的问题,就是……。
32.Nowadays.… has become a serious problom in.如今，……在……已经成为一个严重的问题。
四、表达不同观点句型
33.People hold different opinions towards this phenomenon.Some people think...On the contrary, others believe...
人们对此现象看法不一。有些人认为……。相反,另一些人认为……。
34.People's view differs toward this phenomenon.Some of them are afraid that..Whereas, some others hold that...
对此现象人们的看法不一。一些人担心……。然而,另一些人却认为………。
35.Is it necessary to…. It is a controversial question...is in favor of… However, there are still quite a few people who…
有必要………吗 这是一个有争议的问题。……赞成……。然而，仍然有不少人……。
36.People's view on….differs greatly.Some people think...In contrast, others argue that...
人们对于……的看法大不相同。一些人认为，……。相反，另外一些人争辩说……。
37.Heated discussion has been generated by this phenomenon, It is held by some people that.
However, others disagree with the view mentioned above.They argue that..
这一现象引发了人们热烈的讨论。有些人认为……。然而，其他一些人不赞同上述观点。他们认为……
38.Regarding…., people's opinions vary from person to person.Some people think that… Nevertheless, other people claim that...
关于……,人们的看法大不相同。有些人认为……。然而，另外一些人称……。
39.People's opinions are divided on this issue.Some people hold that...In contrast, others think that...
大家对此的看法各异。一些人认为……。但是,其他一部分人认为……。
40.Different opinions can be perceived with regard to this phenomenon One voice is that...ln contrast, other people argue that...
对于此现象，我们可以发现不同的观点，一种观点认为……，相反，另一种观点则认为……。
41.This phenomenon arouses much controversy.Some think that..But other people look at this
with…..
这种现象引起了很多争议。一些人认为……，但另一些人则对此……
42. People's view differs with regard to….Some claim that…..In contrast, other people believe that….
关于……,人们的看法各异。有人声称……。相反,另一些人认为……。
五、分析原因句型
43.One may ask why... For one thing...For another, .…
有人可能会问，为什么…… 首先。……。其次。……。
44.Among the reasons that lead to…..comes first. The second reason is...Besides, …
感致……的原因中。……当属第一。第二个原因是……。此外，……。
45.There are mainly two reasons for this.phenomenon.First...Second, .…
造成这种……现象的原因主要有两个。首先，……。其次，……，
46.The reasons for….can be concluded as follows Firstly...Secondly, …
造成……的原因可以总结如下。首先，……。其次。……。
47.The reasons behind can be listed as bellow.Firstly...Secondly.….
背后的原因可以罗列如下:第一。……。第二，……。
48.….ino doubt to blame.But….also should hold responsible for...
……无疑是一个原因。但……也要为……负责任。
49…..is the most important reason for…..Another reason is that…..
……是导致……最重要的原因，另一个原因是……。
50.The reasons are as follows.Firstly,….Secondly…..理由如下:首先，……。其次。…。
51.Why does...become a usual phenomenon in this field first and foremost....Second....Third,为什么……成了这个领域的常见现象了呢 首先，……，其次，…..，再次。
52.The huge success of…..should be attributed to….rather than………的成功应该归功于……而非……
六、引出优缺点、不足、影响句型
53.Evidence mounts that….does make people's life better.However...has brought about problems as well.
越来越多的证据表明。……的确能让生活变得更美好。然而，……也带来了一些问题.
54.….as is the case with many issues, have both merits and demerits.
正如许多事物一样，……也是既有优点也有不足的。
55.As far as I am concerned, ...is like a double-edged sword, which can do both good and harm在我看来，……是一把双刃剑，低有利又有弊.
56.This may bring...with many disadvantages.The first disadvantage may be...Other undesirable effects, for instance.., may also appear.
这可能会给……带来许多劣势。第一个劣势可能是……。其他不良影响，例如……，也可能出现。
57.Indeed,...has its advantages.Firstly,… Secondly,...But...also has so many challenges to meet.
Lack of ….are the obstacles for...
的确，……有它的优势。首先。……。其次，……。但……也要面对许多挑战。缺乏……是……的障碍。
58.The first problem is….The second problem is...There exist other problems, too, such as…
第一个问题是……。第二个问题是……。还存在其他问题，如……。
59.However, sometimes problems arise.First...In addition,…
然而有时候问题也会发生，首先，……。此外，……。
60.As I see it there are both benefits and drawbacks for...On the one hand, ....On the other hand, ...在我看来，……有利也有弊。一方面，……。另一方面，……。
61.….will pose health risks to both.and……可能增加……和……的健康风险。
七、提建议/引出解决办法句型
62.In order to in a proper way.it is suggestive that..为了妥善……,建议……。
63.In view of the seriousness of this problem, it is urgent to.
鉴于问题的严重性，……是很紧迫的。
64．Facing these problems, some advice may be helpful.Most crucially....Furthermore,…
面对这些问题，一些建议或许有帮助。最重要的是。"…。此外，……。
65.It will be very beneficial to.so… ……将是十分有益的,所以……。
66.My advice is that...我的建议是……。
67.To solve this problem, it is suggestive that… Moreover, ….
为解决这一问题,建议……。再者，……
68.As I see it,… is closely related to…., so it is of great significance that...
在我看来。……与……息息相关。因此，……很重要。
69.In order to…, effective measures should be taken immediately.Most urgently,...Besides,…
为了……,我们应该立即采取有效措施，最要紧的是，……。除此之外，……。
70.In order to get rid of..., it is of great importance that...Additionally, ….
为了摆脱……，……非常重要。除此之外，……
71....requires efforts from three aspects.Firstly,....Secondly,...Thirdly,….
……需要三方面的努力。首先，……。其次。……。最后，……。
72.To change this situation, strong measures should be taken.Firstly,...Secondly....Last but not least...
为了改善这种情况，应当采取强有力的措施。首先，……。其次，……。最后……，
73.In light of..., effective measures should be taken immediately.First of all, it is crucial that….
Second, it is necessary to...
鉴于……，我们应立即采取有效措施。首先。……是至关重要的。其次,有必要……。1. a host of 大量 2. a test for 检测目的 3. a test on 对……进行测试 4. a test with 检测手段 5. above all 最重要的；首先6. according to 根据 7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 8. achieve one's purpose 达到目的 9. achieve success 获得成功 10. achieve victory 获得胜利 11. act on 遵照...行动；作用于12. act out 表演出来 13. add up to 总计，合计 14. add...to... 把…...加到…...15. adhere to 坚持，奉行16. after all 毕竟，终究17. agree on 对……取得一致意见 18. agree to 同意，赞成 19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话 20. along with 和......一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计；共计23. an equal to 与…(地位)相同的人/物24. and yet 然而 25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像……那样的东西 27. anywhere near 接近于 28. apart form 除……之外尚有 29. apply to 向……申请；适用于 30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 31. argue against 反对 32. as a result of 作为……的结果；由于 33. as a result 结果；因此34. as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来 35. as far as… 就……而言 36. as for 至于，关于37. as if 好像，仿佛 38. as soon as 一......就......39. as though 好像，仿佛 40. as to 至于，关于41. as well 也42. as yet 迄今，到目前为止 43. aside from 除......之外44. associate…with… 把……和......联系起来 45. association with 与……的交往/联合 46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 47. at a loss 不知所措 48. at a time 每次，一次 49. at all 丝毫，根本50. at any moment 随时51. at first 首先，最初52. at large 未被捕获的，自由行动的，详尽的53. at last 终于，最终54. at least 至少 55. at length 最终，详细地56. at most 最多 57. at no time 从不，决不 58. at one time 曾经59. at the cost of 以……为代价 60. at the least 至少，无论如何61. at times 有时，间或62. at…speed 以……的速度 63. attend on 照顾，侍候64. attribute…to... 把……归于...... 65. back up 后退，支持66. be based on 基于 67. be able to 能够 68. be about to 正打算 69. be accustomed to 习惯于 70. be associated with 与……有关71. be aware of 意识到72. be capable of 有能力做......73. be caught 遇到，陷入 74. be committed to 被交给，答应承担义务75. be confined to 限制在，局限于76. be confined/be restricted 受……限制 77. be dedicated to 奉献，献给78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于......79. be directed to 指向，针对 80. be drawn to 被......所吸引81. be due to 由于82. be exposed to 暴露在...下，接触...83. be fond of 喜爱 84. be full of 充满85. be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 86. be in order 合适，恰当87. be involved in 参与，参加88. be involved with 涉及，与……有关连89. be left to 由...来决定，由...来想办法90. be limited to 限制在...，限定在...91. be linked to/with 与…连接/有联系 92. be proud of 为...而骄傲93. be referred to 被提及94. be related to 与……有关 95. be sick of 厌恶/讨厌...96. be subject to 经受，遭受97. be suitable for 适合于 98. be sure of 对...肯定99. be thrown in 额外赠送 100. be tied by/with 被……捆绑101. be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于 102. be tired of 厌倦/厌烦...103. behind time 晚点 104. belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心 105. believe…to be... 相信……是...... 106. better than 好于……107. beyond question 毋庸置疑 108. break away 脱离，逃跑 109. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解 110. break into 闯入 111. break in 闯入，打断 112. break off 断绝，结束 113. break out 突发，爆发 114. break through 突破 115. break up 结束,打碎 116. bring about 引起，带来117. bring forward 提出118. bring out 使出现，公布，出版119. bring up 提出，养育，呕吐120. by accident 偶然121. by all means 无论如何122. by chance 偶然，意外地 123. by choice 通过选择 124. by contrast 对比之下125. by means of 用，依靠，借助于 126. by means of 借助于 127. by mistake 错误地 128. by the way 顺便提一下 129. by virtue of 凭借，由于130. by way of 经由，通过…方式 131. call forth 唤起 132. call for 邀请，要求，需要 133. call off 取消 134. call on/upon 访问，拜访 135. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢 136. carry out 贯彻，执行137. cast light on sth. 阐明某事138. catch up with 赶上139. catch sight of 看见140. center on 集中在，以...为中心141. characterized by 以...为特征142. coincide with 与……相符 e from 来自，来源于e off 成功，脱离e on 快点，上演，突然产生e out 出版，出现，结果是 e to 等于，结果是，总计，达到 e under attack 受到打击 e under 归入，受到e up 走近，上升，发芽，被提出151. comment on 评论，发表意见152. commit to 交付，把……投入 ply with 遵守，服从154. conform to 遵守，符合，顺应 155. consist of 由...组成 156. consistent in 在(某方面)一致 157. consistent with 与……一致 158. contribute to 有助于，促进159. copy out 抄写160. correlate with 使...与...产生相互关系161. count on 指望162. cut away 砍掉163. cut down 削减164. cut off 切断，中断165. cut out 删掉166. dedicate…to... 奉献167. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于 168. die back 枯死169. die down 逐渐消失，止息170. die off 相继死去171. die out 消失，死绝172. difference in 在……方面的差别 173. do something for/to 改进，增强 174. doubt about 怀疑 175. due to 由于,因为 176. dwell on 详述，细想 177. enter for 报名参加178. enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)179. entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议 180. entertain an idea 抱着一种想法 181. even if 即使，虽然 182. even though 即使，虽然 183. ever since 此后一直184. faithful to 忠心于 185. fall from 从…落下186. far from 毫不，远非 187. favor of 喜欢 188. figure out 计算出，解决，理解 189. find out 查明 190. focus on 集中于191. followed by 接着是192. for all 尽管193. for example 举例来说 194. for instance=for example195. for sale 待售，出售 196. for the purpose of 为了...目的197. for the sake of 为了...起见 198. frankly speaking 坦白来说 199. freedom from 免于…的自由200. from all appearances 从各种迹象来看201. from all sides 从四面八方，全面地 202. from now on 从现在开始 203. from/by all accounts 人人都说 204. gather up 集拢205. generally speaking 一般来说 206. get along with 进展，相处207. get away 逃脱，离开 208. get about 四处走动，（消息）传开 209. get down to 开始，着手 210. get in 进入，陷入，收获211. give in 妥协，让步，投降，屈服 212. give off 发出（光、热等）；长出（枝、杈等）213. give out 分发，发出，用尽，精疲力竭214. give away 赠送，泄露 215. give up 放弃 216. give way 让路，让步 217. go beyond 超越，超过218. go by 从…旁走过，顺访 219. go for 追求 220. go in 进入，参加 221. go through 经历 222. hand on 传下来，依次传递 223. hand out 分发，散发 224. hand over 移交 225. have a bearing on 与…有关系 226. have difficulty with 与...有分歧/相处不好227. hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止 228. hold down 抑制；压制；保有 229. hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持 230. hold on 不挂断电话，继续 231. hold out 维持，伸出，提出，坚持 232. hold up 举起；阻挡；拦截 233. hold off 保持距离，不接近 234. if only 要是...就好了（用于虚拟语气）235. in use 在使用中236. in…degree 在……程度上 237. in a sense 在某种意义上238. in a state of 处于…的状态 239. in a way 在某种程度上240. in accord with 与…一致 241. in addition to 除…之外，并且 242. in all 总共243. in any case 无论如何，不管怎样244. in case of 万一…245. in case 假使，以防246. in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子，毫无进展 247. in consequence 因此，结果248. in doubt 有怀疑 249. in effect 实际上，生效250. in essence 本质上251. in fact 实际上 252. in firm voice 用坚定的声音253. in general 一般来说，大体上254. in addition 此外，而且255. in line with 与...一致，符合...256. in mind 在心里，记住257. in need of 需要 258. in no way 决不 259. in one's opinion 在某人看来 260. in terms of 依据261. in the way 妨碍，阻碍 262. in order to 为了 263. in order 秩序井然，按顺序264. in particular 尤其，特别265. in perspective 关系恰当地，观察合理地266. in point of 说到，关于 267. in question 讨论中的，考虑中的268. in reference to 关于269. in regard to 关于 270. in relation to 关于，至于271. in reply to 答复272. in response to 作为对...的回答/反应273. in return for 作为对...的回报/交换274. in short 简言之275. in spite of 尽管276. in terms of 依据，在...方面277. in the analysis of 对…进行分析278. in the bargain 此外，还 279. in the case of 就...来说280. in the company of 陪伴，伴随281. in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 282. in the end 最后 283. in the event of 万一发生284. in the form of 以...的形式285. in the light of 鉴于，由于286. in the process of 在...的过程中287. in time 及时288. in turn 依次地，反过来289. in vain 徒劳 290. in whole 整个地 291. infuse … into 注入 292. insist on 坚持293. instead of 代替 294. interest in 对…的兴趣 295. irrespective of 不顾的，不考虑的296. isolate…from 使...与...隔离，使孤立297. it used to be 过去的情况是…298. join in 参加(某种活动)299. lay emphasis on 强调300. lay/put blame on 责怪，归咎于301. lead off 开始302. lead on 继续引领303. lead out 开始304. lead to 导致305. less than 不如，少于 306. link together 联系在一起 307. long before 早在...之前，很久以前 308. look on 旁观309. loyal to 忠诚于 310. make a step 走一步 311. make for 有助于，有利于312. make one's way 前进，行进 313. make out 弄懂，辨认出314. make sure 查明，确保315. make towards 朝…走去 316. make way 开路，让路 317. mean by …的意思，…意味着 318. more…than... 与其说…不如说…319. more than 不仅，不止，多于320. much as 虽然,尽管321. no less…than 和…一样…，既…又…322. no mor …than 既不会…也不会... 323. not…but… 不是…而是…324. now that 既然，由于325. object to 反对326. of course 当然 327. on a large scale 大规模的(地)328. on a national scale 在全国范围内 329. on account of 由于330. on average 平均地331. on behalf of 代表，为了332. on campus 在校园 333. on occasion 偶尔334. on radio 用无线电，通过广播335. on the average 平均地336. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 337. on the contrary 相反 338. on the grounds of 以…为理由 339. on the occasion of 在…场合，值...之际340. on the other hand 另一方面 341. on the radio 通过广播，无线电广播中342. on the side 额外地，作为兼职343. on the side of 在…一边 344. on the whole 总的来看345. on time 准时346. one another 相互 347. one or other 不管哪一个 348. only if 只要，只有349. other than 除了350. out of step 不一致，不协调351. out of the question 不可能的 352. out of use 不使用 353. owe…to… 把…归功于... 354. pass out 分发，昏倒355. pass off 中止，停止356. pass on 传递357. pass by 去世358. pay attention to 注意359. pay by check 用支票支付 360. pay in cash/pay cash 付现金361. pay off 偿清，取得好结果362. persist in 坚持 363. pick up 捡起，学会，接364. plan for 为...订计划365. point to 指向366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲 367. provided that 假若，倘如368. put together 加在一起;369. put up with 忍受370. quite other 完全不同的 371. rather than 而不是 372. refer to 提到，参考 373. reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉 374. reflect on 思考，反省375. rely on 依靠，指望376. remove…from… 把…从…去掉，撤职377. responsible for 对...负责378. result from 由…产生379. result in 导致 380. ripe for 为...做好准备381. root out 发现 382. run a risk 冒风险383. sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事 384. secure sth. from attack 确保…免受攻击 385. set about 开始，着手 386. set aside 留出 387. set back 推迟，延缓388. set down 放下，记下 389. set forth 阐明，陈述 390. set off 出发，使爆炸 391. set out 陈列，显示，启程 392. share with 与...分享393. shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头 394. side with站 在...一边，支持395. similar to 与...相似396. since then 从那时起 397. something like 大约，有几分像…398. sooner than 早于399. speed up 加速400. stand for 代表401. step up 增加，加速402. stick to 坚持，坚持，遵循403. stimulated by 受...的刺激404. stir up 激起，挑起405. such as 比方说，例如406. support for 对…的支持 407. sure enough 果然408. take away 拿走，夺走409. take a step 采取措施410. take advantage of 利用411. take away 消耗，清除 412. take care of 照顾413. take...for 把...看作...414. take in 接受，吸收，欺骗 415. take on 呈现，从事 416. take over 接管 417. take to 开始喜欢，开始从事，开始沉湎于 418. take up with 开始和...来往419. take up 占据，从事 420. thanks to 由于，幸亏 421. the bulk of… 的主要部分，大多数 422. the former…the latter… 前者…，后者...423. to…extent 在…范围，到…程度 424. to caution against 对…予以警告 425. to center around 以…为中心 426. to some extent 某种程度上427. to such an extent that 到...的程度，以至431. to turn sth. into 把…转换为... 432. together with 一起 433. transition to 向…的过渡，向…的转变 434. turn away 走开，转过脸 435. turn over 翻过来 436. turn round 转过身来 437. turn to 求助于 438. turn up 调大，出现439. what is more 而且440. with regard to 关于441. with that 说罢442. with the exception of 除...外 443. with…speed 以…的速度 444. work away 一直在工作 445. work out 解决，算出，制定出 446. work up 逐步建立，逐步发展447. worse than 坏于…448. write in 提出书面要求 449. write off 报废，勾销 450. write out 写出,取消某角色修辞一：比喻
比喻是最常见的修辞手法，是以两种具有共同特征的事物或现象进行对比，从而更生动、更深刻地说明道理，增强语言的表现力。比喻分为明喻和和暗喻。
例如：She is an angel.是暗喻；
而She is as innocent as an angel.是明喻。
（1）明喻
直接表明本体和喻体的相似之处，常用的明喻标志词有 like, as, seem, as...as, as if, as though, similar to等。
基本格式是：本体+比喻词+喻体。
例如：The USA is like a big melting pot where immigrants of different cultures or races form an integrated society.
The USA是本体，喻体是melting pot, 比喻词是like, 喻体和本体的相似之处都是拥有“包容”的特点。
【句型赏析】
① Love is like the wind. You can't see it but you can feel it.（情感描写）
爱如风，你看不见，但你能感受到它。
② The house looks something like a castle. （景物描写）
那房子看上去有点像一座城堡。(something like...有点像…)
③ Kyle looked at the test with a stare as blank ashis notebook.（情景描写）
Kyle茫然地看着试卷，头脑如同笔记本一样的空白。
④As in depths of many seas, my heart was drowned in memories.（情绪描写）
如同在大海深处，我的心里沉溺于回忆之中。
⑤ He moved like lightening before the police came. （动作描写）
还没等警察到来，他像闪电一样地跑了。
⑥The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.（情景描写）
这个国家，覆盖着樱花，看起来好像被粉红色的雪覆盖着。
⑦ I couldn't move my legs. It was as if they were stuck to the floor. （动作描写）
我的腿动不了，就好像给固定在地板上似的。
【练一练】 1．这本书陪伴了我很久就像一位我的老朋友似的。 2．我伸手去摸她的脸，发现她的脸像冰一样冰冷。 3．他感觉彷佛整个世界都崩塌了。 4．这辆公交车走的像蜗牛一样慢。 5．我感觉自己像漂浮在悲伤的海洋中。 【参考答案】 1．The book has accompanied me for quite a long time like an old friend. 2．I reached out to touch her face, which was as cold as the ice. 3．He felt as if the whole world had fallen apart on him. 4．The bus went as slowly as a snail. 5．I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.
（2）暗喻
也叫隐喻，本体喻体都出现，中间常用喻词“是”等连接，有时不用喻词。暗喻的典型形式为：甲是乙，而不用like, as等喻词。
例如Money sometimes is a poison. 钱有时候是一种毒药。
【句型赏析】
①Her hair was a flowing golden river streaming down her shoulders. （肖像描写）
她的头发像是一条流淌在她肩上的金色河流。
② Life is an unexplored river. full of twists and turns.(哲理)
生活就像一条未被涉足的河流，有各种曲折。
③ I felt a lump in my throat, tearing welling up in my eyes.（情感描写）
我如鲠在喉，泪水湿润了眼眶。
④ A heavy silence blanketed the room.（环境描写）
整个房子沉浸在一片寂寞中。
⑤ The old man's face is a map of time.(哲理)
老人的脸是岁月的写照。
【练一练】 找出下面句子里面的修辞 1.My very thought was like the ghostly rustle of dead leaves. 2.He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairy tales. 3.Wind and rain now whipped（鞭打） the house. 4.My mother is like a coat in winter, offering warmth to me. 5.The wind sounded like a roar of a train passing by. 6.Household and medical suplies streamed in by plane, train, truck and car. 【参考答案】 1. 明喻 2.明喻 3. 暗喻 4. 明喻 5. 明喻 6. 暗喻
修辞二：夸张
运用丰富的想象，过激的言词，渲染和装饰客观事物，以达到强调的效果。
【使用数词或量词】
1. My heart broke in about a million pieces.（情感描写）
我的心成了碎片。
2. She was half dead with fear.（情感描写）
她吓得半死。
3. The backpack weighs a ton.（情景描写）
背包很重。
【使用动词】
1.The young girl brought the house down with her performance.（情景描写）
这位年轻姑娘的表演博得了满堂喝彩。
2. It made me jump out of my skin. （情感描写）
吓得我魂不附体。
3.I almost laughed my head off.（情感描写）
我都快笑死了。
4. My blood froze.（情感描写）
我的血液都凝固了。
5. She cried her eyes out. （情感描写）
她痛哭涕流。
6. It brought her heart into her mouth.（情感描写）
让她的心悬到了嗓子眼。
7. My heart sank when he left.（情感描写）
当他离开时我心都碎了。
【使用形容词和副词】
在日常对话中，人们常用形容词或者副词去修饰微不足道的事情，目的就是为了渲染一种气氛，强调某种意义的事情。
如副词：extremely；awfully；terribly；perfectly；horribly等等
形容词：miserable; horrible; splendid等等
例如：It's beautiful, heavenly beautiful.(景物描写)
那儿很漂亮，就像天堂那般漂亮。
【使用介词短语】
1. She went home in a flood of tears.（情感描写）
她泪如泉涌地回家去了。
2. When they told the news, I was over the moon/ on the top of the world.（情感描写）
当他们告诉我这个消息时，我乐不可支。
3. He was bent out of shape（情感描写）
他非常生气（气到变形）
修辞三：拟人
把无生命的事物当作有生命的事物来描写，赋予无生命之物以感情和动作或是把动物人格化，使语言生动，形象，更有感染力。
Part 1：把自然现象当作人来描写
1. The wind stood up and gave a shout . (景物描写)
大风凛冽，发出怒吼。
2. The breeze gently kissed her cheeks.(景物描写)
微风轻柔地亲吻着她的脸庞。
3. The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air, making a beautiful picture.(景物描写)
鹅毛般的雪花在空中飞舞，像一幅美丽的图画。
4.The mist swallowed him up. (景物描写)
薄雾把他包围起来。
5.The icy wind started howling, stinging my face.(景物描写)
寒风开始咆哮，刺痛了我的脸。
6. Stars winked at me in a darkening sky.(景物描写)
夜空中星星向我眨眼睛。
7. Immediately, an absolute darkness ruled the forest.(景物描写)
顷刻间，黑暗统治了森林。
Part 2：把含蓄抽象的概念当作人来描写
1. Fear seized/swallowed him.（情感描写）
恐惧把他吞噬了。
2. Anger choked my words.（情感描写）
我气得说不出话来。
3. A good idea suddenly struck me. （情景描写）
我突然想到一个好主意。
4. Smile took hold of him.（情感描写）
他笑容满面。
5. Anxiety torn him into pieces.（情感描写）
她焦虑不安，十分崩溃。
6. Courage/Confidence deserted him.（情感描写）
他没信心了。
7. Excitement deprived me of all power of speech.（情感描写） 我兴奋的啥也说不出来了。
Part 3：把动物当作人来描写
1. In the dead of night, the crickets（蟋蟀）played on the terrace of the house.(景物描写)
寂静的夜，蟋蟀旁若无人地在房子的阳台上玩。
2. Birds on the tree are singing a beatiful song.(景物描写)
树上的小鸟在树上唱着美妙的歌曲。
3. The frogs are giving a concert---mixed chorus.(景物描写)
青蛙在举办音乐会---混声大合唱。
4.Fireflies patrol the grass with small lanterns (景物描写)
萤火虫提着小灯笼在草丛中巡逻。
【练一练】 1. 夏天的微风轻轻地抚摸着我的脸。 2. 细雨轻轻地亲吻着我的脸颊。 3. 我能听到到处都是鸟儿在歌唱。 4. 这个教堂目睹了这个城市20年的变化。 【参考答案】 1. The summer breeze touched my face gently. 2. The drizzle kissed me on my cheek gently. 3. I could hear birds singing everywhere. 4. The church has witnessed the city's changes in the past 20 years.
修辞四：排比
也称平行, 是把结构相同或相似、意思密切相关、语气一致的词语或句子成串地排列的一种修辞方法，利用意义相关或相近，结构相同或相似和语气相同的词组(主、谓、动、宾)或句子并排(三句或三句以上),段落并排(两段即可), 达到一种加强语势的效果。
【句型赏析】
① Mother was very busy gathering the laundry, dusting the furniture and washing the dishes.（动作描写）
母亲正忙着收拾要洗的衣服, 掸去家具上的灰尘, 洗碗。
② Whether in class, at work, or at home, James was always busy.（情景描写）
无论是在课堂上, 在工作中, 还是在家里, 詹姆斯总是很忙。
③ Don’t make promise when you are in joy. Don’t reply when you are sad. Don’t take decision whenyou are angry. Think twice and act wise.（哲理）
别在喜悦的时候许下承诺;别悲伤的时候做出回答;别在愤怒的时候作出决定。三思而行，做出睿智的行为。
④Pain makes you stronger, tears make you braver, heartbreak makes you wiser, so thank the past for a better future.（哲理）
痛苦, 会让你更强大; 眼泪, 会让你更勇敢; 心碎, 会让你更睿智，所以为了更好的未来感谢过去吧。
⑤This is not only just what I wanted, but also just what I needed.
这不仅是我想要的，也是我需要的。
【练一练】 找出下面句子里面的修辞 1.The wind whispers in the tree. 2.The noise was loud enough to wake the dead. 3.His speech brought the house down. 4.The old Venice fell asleep again. 5.The sun broke through the clouds and jumped out of the sea. 6.The birds danced happily on the branch. 7.She eats like a bird. 8.The loud music almost drove me up a wall. 9.The night gently lays her hand at our fevered heads. 10.The volcano spit out lava from its mouth. 11.. He is dying for this opportunity. 【参考答案】 1.拟人 2. 夸张 3.夸张 4. 拟人 5. 拟人 6. 拟人 7. 明喻 8. 夸张 9 拟人 10. 拟人 11. 夸张一、描述/揭示图画信息句型
1.As is shown in the picture, … 如图所示，……
2.As is depicted in the picture,…如图所示，……
3.As we can see from the picture,… 通过图画我们可以看到，……
4.As can be seen from the picture,…通过图画我们可以看到……
5.The picture depicts that...图中描绘了这样一个场景:……
6.The picture shows that...图画显示……
7.The picture vividly portrays...图画生动地描绘了……
8．The picture depicts a phenomenon that exists widely among..这幅图指绘了一种广泛存在于……的现象。
9.This picture reveals something true of.这幅图揭示了有关……的一些真相。
10.This picture depicts something that.这幅图描述了……。
二、引出及解读名言谚语句型
11.“…..”: This is not a saying about.., but one about...
“……”: 这一谚语并不关乎……,而是关乎……。
12.The saying that "..." best illustrates...引言“……"很好地闹述了……。
13.There goes a saying that "…" This saying tells us that...
有一句话这样说"……"。这句话告诉我们……，
14."…" The proverb tells us that “……。"这句谚语告诉人们，……。
15…..as the saying goes.It highlights…俗话说得好。……。这句话强调了……。
三、提出现象句型
16．In recent years, increasingly more people have turned to.近年来,转向……的年轻人呈上升趋势。
17.The boom of… is attracting much attention in recent years.……的热潮近年来吸引了很多注意力。
18.Nowadays we are exposed to.如今我们经意接触……。
19.Nowadays, it is no surprise to find out that.如今,发现……已不足为奇。
20…..for its obvious value in the modern world, has become the first choice.
……,由于其在现代世界中的明显价值,已然成为……的第一选择。
21.There have been reports that.有许多报道称……。
22.Surveys reveal that..调查显示……。
23.In recent years, newspaper headlines have seen many….近年来，……经常出现在新闻头条里。
24.Nowadays,….has been a high frequency phrase in media reports.
如今，……成了媒体报道中的高频词。
25.…has grown to be more and more popular in recent years.近年来，……变得越来越然门。26...has turned...into a heated issue.……使……成了一个热门话题。
27.Due to....there has been an increase in..in recent years.由于……，近年来……不断增多。
28.These days...has received much popularity among young people.如今……在年轻人中十分流行。
29...has been constantly heating up all over the world ……在全世界持续升温。
30．As a popular form of leisure and entertainment.… is what many people look forward to.
作为流行的休闲娱乐方式。……是很多人所期待的。
31.In recent years, it has become a widespread problem that..近年来有一个普遍的问题,就是……。
32.Nowadays.… has become a serious problom in.如今，……在……已经成为一个严重的问题。
四、表达不同观点句型
33.People hold different opinions towards this phenomenon.Some people think...On the contrary, others believe...
人们对此现象看法不一。有些人认为……。相反,另一些人认为……。
34.People's view differs toward this phenomenon.Some of them are afraid that..Whereas, some others hold that...
对此现象人们的看法不一。一些人担心……。然而,另一些人却认为………。
35.Is it necessary to…. It is a controversial question...is in favor of… However, there are still quite a few people who…
有必要………吗 这是一个有争议的问题。……赞成……。然而，仍然有不少人……。
36.People's view on….differs greatly.Some people think...In contrast, others argue that...
人们对于……的看法大不相同。一些人认为，……。相反，另外一些人争辩说……。
37.Heated discussion has been generated by this phenomenon, It is held by some people that.
However, others disagree with the view mentioned above.They argue that..
这一现象引发了人们热烈的讨论。有些人认为……。然而，其他一些人不赞同上述观点。他们认为……
38.Regarding…., people's opinions vary from person to person.Some people think that… Nevertheless, other people claim that...
关于……,人们的看法大不相同。有些人认为……。然而，另外一些人称……。
39.People's opinions are divided on this issue.Some people hold that...In contrast, others think that...
大家对此的看法各异。一些人认为……。但是,其他一部分人认为……。
40.Different opinions can be perceived with regard to this phenomenon One voice is that...ln contrast, other people argue that...
对于此现象，我们可以发现不同的观点，一种观点认为……，相反，另一种观点则认为……。
41.This phenomenon arouses much controversy.Some think that..But other people look at this
with…..
这种现象引起了很多争议。一些人认为……，但另一些人则对此……
42. People's view differs with regard to….Some claim that…..In contrast, other people believe that….
关于……,人们的看法各异。有人声称……。相反,另一些人认为……。
五、分析原因句型
43.One may ask why... For one thing...For another, .…
有人可能会问，为什么…… 首先。……。其次。……。
44.Among the reasons that lead to…..comes first. The second reason is...Besides, …
感致……的原因中。……当属第一。第二个原因是……。此外，……。
45.There are mainly two reasons for this.phenomenon.First...Second, .…
造成这种……现象的原因主要有两个。首先，……。其次，……，
46.The reasons for….can be concluded as follows Firstly...Secondly, …
造成……的原因可以总结如下。首先，……。其次。……。
47.The reasons behind can be listed as bellow.Firstly...Secondly.….
背后的原因可以罗列如下:第一。……。第二，……。
48.….ino doubt to blame.But….also should hold responsible for...
……无疑是一个原因。但……也要为……负责任。
49…..is the most important reason for…..Another reason is that…..
……是导致……最重要的原因，另一个原因是……。
50.The reasons are as follows.Firstly,….Secondly…..理由如下:首先，……。其次。…。
51.Why does...become a usual phenomenon in this field first and foremost....Second....Third,为什么……成了这个领域的常见现象了呢 首先，……，其次，…..，再次。
52.The huge success of…..should be attributed to….rather than………的成功应该归功于……而非……
六、引出优缺点、不足、影响句型
53.Evidence mounts that….does make people's life better.However...has brought about problems as well.
越来越多的证据表明。……的确能让生活变得更美好。然而，……也带来了一些问题.
54.….as is the case with many issues, have both merits and demerits.
正如许多事物一样，……也是既有优点也有不足的。
55.As far as I am concerned, ...is like a double-edged sword, which can do both good and harm在我看来，……是一把双刃剑，低有利又有弊.
56.This may bring...with many disadvantages.The first disadvantage may be...Other undesirable effects, for instance.., may also appear.
这可能会给……带来许多劣势。第一个劣势可能是……。其他不良影响，例如……，也可能出现。
57.Indeed,...has its advantages.Firstly,… Secondly,...But...also has so many challenges to meet.
Lack of ….are the obstacles for...
的确，……有它的优势。首先。……。其次，……。但……也要面对许多挑战。缺乏……是……的障碍。
58.The first problem is….The second problem is...There exist other problems, too, such as…
第一个问题是……。第二个问题是……。还存在其他问题，如……。
59.However, sometimes problems arise.First...In addition,…
然而有时候问题也会发生，首先，……。此外，……。
60.As I see it there are both benefits and drawbacks for...On the one hand, ....On the other hand, ...在我看来，……有利也有弊。一方面，……。另一方面，……。
61.….will pose health risks to both.and……可能增加……和……的健康风险。
七、提建议/引出解决办法句型
62.In order to in a proper way.it is suggestive that..为了妥善……,建议……。
63.In view of the seriousness of this problem, it is urgent to.
鉴于问题的严重性，……是很紧迫的。
64．Facing these problems, some advice may be helpful.Most crucially....Furthermore,…
面对这些问题，一些建议或许有帮助。最重要的是。"…。此外，……。
65.It will be very beneficial to.so… ……将是十分有益的,所以……。
66.My advice is that...我的建议是……。
67.To solve this problem, it is suggestive that… Moreover, ….
为解决这一问题,建议……。再者，……
68.As I see it,… is closely related to…., so it is of great significance that...
在我看来。……与……息息相关。因此，……很重要。
69.In order to…, effective measures should be taken immediately.Most urgently,...Besides,…
为了……,我们应该立即采取有效措施，最要紧的是，……。除此之外，……。
70.In order to get rid of..., it is of great importance that...Additionally, ….
为了摆脱……，……非常重要。除此之外，……
71....requires efforts from three aspects.Firstly,....Secondly,...Thirdly,….
……需要三方面的努力。首先，……。其次。……。最后，……。
72.To change this situation, strong measures should be taken.Firstly,...Secondly....Last but not least...
为了改善这种情况，应当采取强有力的措施。首先，……。其次，……。最后……，
73.In light of..., effective measures should be taken immediately.First of all, it is crucial that….
Second, it is necessary to...
鉴于……，我们应立即采取有效措施。首先。……是至关重要的。其次,有必要……。
八、引出个人观点句型
74.For my part...在我看来，……。
75.As I see it, ...在我看来，……。
76.As for me...对我而言，……。
77.Personally, I think..我个人认为……。
78.From my mind's view,....在我看来，……。
79.From my standpoint, we should...在我看来,我们应该……
80.In my view, we should not...在我看来,我们不应该……。
81.From my perspective, ....will not be replaced in the short term
就我面言。……不可能在短期内被敢代。
82.Taking the different opinions into account, I believe….
综合考虑不同现点，我认为……。
83.From my viewpoint… should be encouraged for they can...while we should take measures to….
在我看来,我们应当鼓励…,因为它们可以…。同时，也要采取措施….。
84.As far as I am concerned, since...they should...我认为,既然……,他们应该……。
九、图表作文引出变化趋势句型
85.The graph demonstrates that the number of… is growing/declining rapidly in….
该图表显示，…期问……的数量快速增长/下降。
86.As is shown in the graph, the number of..increases/declines rapidly year by year.
正如图表所示，……人数每年在快速遷增/递减。
87.The period...to..saw...increase/decrease in the number of…
……至……期间，……的数量出现了……的增长/减少。
88.It can be seen from the chart that….dropped/declined/fell/reduced to...
依图可见.……下降到了……..。
89.It can be concluded from the chart that the number of...fluctuate between...and...
依图判断，……至……期间，……的数量出现了波动。
十、表明写信目的句型
90.I am writing to apply for...我此番来信希望申请……。
91.I am writing to invite you to...我此番来信是邀请您……。
92．I am writing to lodge the complaint about...我此番来信旨在投诉……。
93.I am writing to apologize for the fact...我此番写信是为……向您道歉。
94．I feel that it is my obligation to make suggestions concerning the use of….
我认为我有责任就……的使用情况提一些建议。
十一、书信中表期望句型
95.It is our sincere hope that...我们诚挚地希望……。
96.I indeed wish that...我真诚地希望……。
97.I would appreciate your assistance and inspection into this matter.
若您能协助并调查此事,我将十分感谢。
98.I would really appreciate it if my suggestion could be considered and positive changes take place in this regard.
如果您能够考虑我的这个建议并在这方面做出改进,我将感激不尽。
99.I do appreciate your help and look forward to your early reply
真心感谢您的帮助，并期望尽快得到您的答复。
100.It would be much appreciated if you could… 如果您能……,我将非常感谢。求职信模板
Dear ,
I write this letter to apply for the position that you advertised in of .(信息来源)
Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for .(表明自己可以胜任某一职位)For one thing, .(胜任的理由一) For another, .(胜任的理由二) Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.
Please contact me at any time at .(提供个人联系方式)
Thank you for considering my application, and I’m looking forward to meeting you.(结束语，表达感谢和期望)
Yours sincerely,
________
邀请信模板
Dear ,
I’m writing to invite you to .(发出邀请)
There are some points you may want to know about . (活动主题)During ________, we will have lots of activities you are interested in .(活动的具体内容)First, .(活动介绍一)Second, .(活动介绍二)
I believe that you will be very interested in . For one thing/First, ________. For another/Second, ________(受邀人参加的理由)
Since the ________ will begin ________, is it possible ________ I really hope you can come/I’m looking forward to ________.(提出希望)
Yours
________
劝慰信和建议信模板
Dear ,
I am sorry to hear that .(就某事表示遗憾)You have asked me for my advice with regard to and I will try to make some useful recommendations.(承上启下)
First of all, . What’s more, . Last but not least, .(提出建议并给出理由)
I hope you will find these proposals practical. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.(结尾句，希望上述建议能有所帮助)
Yours sincerely,
________
感谢信模板
Dear ,
Thank you very much for/Thanks a lot for/Many thanks for /I’m writing to you about my gratitude for /I’m very grateful to you for .(开门见山地交代感谢原因)
But for/Without your help, .(从反面衬托对方的作用)/It’s very kind of you to .(从正面说明对方的作用)
I hope to have the opportunity to express my gratitude to you/repay your kindness. I will feel very honored and pleased if .(提出回报对方的方式)Would you please let me know (希望对方给予回应)Thank you again for what you have done.(再次表达感谢)
Yours sincerely,
________
道歉信模板
Dear ,
I’m so sorry to tell you that .Now, I am writing you this letter to show my deep regret.(就某事道歉)I do hope you can understand me and excuse me for ________(希望得到谅解)
I will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to my explanation. The reason for my delay/absence was/is that . Therefore, .(解释原因)
I wonder if ________.(询问对方能够接受补救方案)
Sincerely yours,
________
建议信模板
Dear ,
I am very to know that .(写信的原因)I’m looking forward to .(表示期待)
I’m afraid that .(表述提出建议的原因)I’d like to suggest that . First ; then .(提出建议)
I believe this kind of arrangement will .(建议的作用)
Moreover, if , it is necessary for you to .(补充建议)
Wish .(祝愿)
Yours sincerely,
________
咨询信模板
Dear ,
I am .(自我介绍)I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding .(要询问的内容)
First of all, what are Secondly, when will Thirdly, is (要咨询的问题罗列)
I would also like to inquire . Could you be so kind to send me some relevent booklets on the above-mentioned aspects (附加问题)
Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.(表示感谢)
Yours sincerely,
________
电子邮件模板
Dear ,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that .(寒暄句加主题句)
(扩展句一)
(扩展句二)
(扩展句三)
I will greatly appreciate a response from your earliest convenience./I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.(结束主体段落)
Best regards.(结束语)
Sincerely yours,
________
日记模板
(月、日、年、星期、天气)
Today/Yesterday, I/we .(事件)
In the morning, we ; then ; after that, . By the time we had a good time. Finally . I’ll never forget the memorable day!(事件经过)
From this activity, I have learned that/I think .(事件意义和自己的感想)
演讲稿模板
Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech.(表示荣幸)My name is .(自我介绍)The topic of my speech is .(提出演讲主题)
To begin with, many people suggest that .(话题或现象列举)Secondly, . Thirdly, .
What I want to stress is that .(重申主题)For one thing, . For another, . Besides, .(原因或重要性列举)In a word, .(总结)
Thank you for your listening/Thank you.
口头通知模板
Ladies and gentlemen,
May I have your attention, please I have an announcement to make.(称呼语及开场白).
(正文部分，说明具体通知事项)
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes./Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late.(说明通知对象和注意事项)
Please come and join in it./Everybody is welcome to attend it./I hope you’ll have a nice time here.(重申希望大家参加之情)
That’s all. Thank you.(结束语)
记叙文模板
One day, ________, ________.(事情发生的时间、地点等)
When I was ________, something strange happened ________.(事情发生的过程)Finally, ________.(结果)
I’ll never forget ________(感受)
说明原因型说明模板
Nowadays, there are more and more in some big cities. It is estimated that .(用具体数据说明某现象)
Why have there been so many Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first reason is that .(原因一)Besides, .(原因二)The third reason is .(原因三)To sum up, the main cause of is due to .(指出主要原因)
It is high time that something should be done. For one thing, .(解决建议一)For another thing, . All these measures will certainly .(解决建议二)
描述事物型说明模板
What I have known about is that .(具体描述某事物)
Firstly, .(描述要点一) .(具体阐述要点一)Secondly, .(描述要点二) (具体阐述要点二). As a college student, .(结合自身描述要点三)
All in all, .(做出总结)Therefore, we should .(提出建议)
问题解决型说明模板
In recent days, there has been a problem , which is becoming more and more serious.(说明问题及其现状)First, . Second, .(进一步阐释现状)
We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ________. For another thing, ________. Finally, ________.(列举解决该问题的方法)
Personally, I believe that ________/Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ________.(结尾段，指出＂我＂的信心及理由)
谚语、警句型议论文模板
The good old proverb reminds us that . Indeed, we can learn many things from it.(引出名言，阐明含义)
First of all, . For example, . Secondly, . Another case is that . Furthermore, .(举例说明理由)
In my opinion, .(自己的观点)In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying . If you understand it and apply it to your study or life, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(总结)
正反观点对比型议论文模板
There is a widespread concern over the issue that . But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.(引出话题)
A majority of people think that .(观点一)In their view there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: In the first place, .(支持观点一的原因一)In the second place, .(支持观点一的原因一)So it goes without saying that .
The other people, however, differ in their opinion on this matter. They hold the idea that .(观点二)In their point of view, on the one hand, ; on the other hand, .(支持观点二的原因)Therefore, there is no doubt that .
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that . It is not only because , but also because . The more , the more .(＂我＂的观点)
利弊对比型议论文模板
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over .(引出话题或对象)
In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in . Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, .(优点一)And secondly, .(优点二)
Just as a popular saying goes, ＂Every coin has two sides.＂ is no exception, and in other words, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, .(缺点一)In addition, .(缺点二)
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of .(总结)
图画作文模板
As is vividly shown in the picture, .(描述图画内容)The picture/cartoon informs us of the phenomenon that .(图画反映的现象)
These may/might be several factors contributing to/responsible for the phenomenon/problem. To start with, . Secondly, . What’s more, . Last but not least, .(说明原因)
In my opinion, the government/the school/we should take measures to/something must be done to . Only in this way can the problem be really solved./ Only when everyone can do so will our world become more and more beautiful.(解决问题的方法)
图表作文模板
As the bar chart shows, .(说明图表反映的问题)
Several factors contribute to . And, . Furthermore, . All these result in .(分析问题产生的原因)
However, is faced with some problems. With , the effect of is not only discouraging, but also challenging. So my principle is to pay your attention to , but not just to .(提出解决措施)

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