资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Art world 提升培优
一、听力选择
听材料，回答下列各题。
1．How long has this kind of traditional art been about
A．Over 1,500 years. B．About 1,000 years. C．Over 500 years.
2．What do people cut paper with
A．Forks. B．Knives. C．Scissors.
3．What kinds of pictures are usually found on paper cuttings according to the dialogue
A．Only birds and flowers.
B．Some foreigners.
C．Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history.
4．Where do people often put them
A．In the box. B．On the windows. C．In the sky.
听下面材料,回答以下各小题。
5．Who visited the mountain
A．Some scientists. B．Some students. C．Some historians.
6．What were the flying objects made of
A．Stone. B．Gold. C．Wood.
7．What were the paintings about
A．Animals and plants. B．The sun and the moon. C．The sun and the stars.
听短文，回答小题。
8．What do the three children in the documentary have in common
A．They don’t stay with their parents.
B．They can’t get on well with others.
C．They can’t read or write well.
9．How long did it take to make the documentary
A．3 years. B．9 years. C．10 years.
10．What is Xiaoxiao good at
A．Writing stories. B．Singing and dancing. C．Communicating with others.
11．Who has entered a top middle school
A．Ruoxi’s sister. B．Junxiao’s friend. C．Xiaoxiao’s deskmate.
12．Why does Ruoxi go to another school
A．Because she studies hard but still can’t do well.
B．Because her classmates laugh at her.
C．Because her parents have given her up.
二、阅读理解
Chuanjiang Chants (川江号子) is a form of folk singing performed by Chuanjiang boatmen in order to unify their movements and rhythms (节奏). Chongqing and eastern Sichuan are the main birthplaces of the Chuanjiang Chants.
In the age of wooden boat shipping for thousands of years, the power (动力) of wooden boats on the river came from the body of the boatmen. Whenever they headed up against the river or when the boat crossed a shoal, the boatmen had to pull together. Moreover, the long journey was boring and boatmen needed something to relax, and the Chuanjiang Chants appeared.
Chuanjiang Chants is both technical and artistic. Boatmen control the direction of the boat just like a driver is responsible for that of a car. And chants are like the accelerator (油门) of a car, controlling the speed of the boat. Therefore, the chants can adjust (调整) the force of the boatmen through their rhythm, so that the ship can move forward smoothly (平稳地). At the same time, the chants are always sung in a bright voice, a good tone, and a beautiful sound. Therefore, it is also an art.
However, with the development and popularity of modern ships, Chuanjiang Chants is likely to be forgotten by people, facing an endangered situation. Our country paid great attention to the protection of it and it was included in the first national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. Hope that more and more people can get the chance to know the wonderful culture.
13．According to Para. 2, before Chuanjiang Chants appeared, how was the long journey for the boatmen
A．Relaxing and happy. B．Boring and tiring.
C．Exciting and proud. D．Tiring but worthy.
14．The underlined word “that” in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A．the boat B．a boatman C．the direction D．the accelerator
15．Why does the writer say “Chuanjiang Chants is also an art”
A．Because the chants can control the speed of the boats.
B．Because the chants can adjust the force of the boatmen.
C．Because the chants can control the direction of the boat.
D．Because the chants can be sung in a bright and beautiful voice.
16．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To let more people know and remember the culture of Chuanjiang Chants.
B．To introduce how Chuanjiang Chants appeared.
C．To encourage readers to experience Chuanjiang Chants themselves.
D．To bring readers back to the old times.
Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for some, they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up. Among them is Du Yi, a Chinese miniature (缩微模型) artist, who used to make models of historic buildings.
One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers. Today, he has over 200,000 followers online.
Du often makes the miniature house 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers (顾客). Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials (材料), including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details (细节). He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to life,” Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20,000 yuan.
“When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me back to my childhood. Grandfather taught me how to farm and make toys from things around us,” says Hao Wei, one of Du’s customers.
When a skillful hand meets the need of people, a good business starts.
17．How do most people remember their childhood according to the passage
A．By making models.
B．By taking new photos.
C．By looking at old pictures or videos.
18．What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．重要的 B．广为传播的 C．可怕的
19．What can we learn from the passage
A．Du Yi makes a lot of money by posting videos online.
B．Du Yi’s excellent skills and hard work are helpful for his success.
C．Du Yi is believed to be the most popular miniature artist in China.
20．What is the best title for this passage
A．The Beauty of the Miniature.
B．Du Yi’s Childhood Memories.
C．A Chinese Miniature Artist—Du Yi.
三、完形填空
Do you know the lion dance It’s part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform in the night 21 the Chinese New Year. They also perform it for other happy occasions (时刻). The lion dance is believed to 22 good luck and success.
There are many different stories about how the lion dance 23 . One of them is like this! Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were 24 . Luckily, a lion chased (追逐) Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, 25 this time the lion couldn’t help. The villagers had to 26 themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this 27 , people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.
There are two different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers try 28 to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The other kind is the 29 lion dance. It has more martial (军事的) art skills like rolling and jumping. Both the southern and northern kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of 30 to perform well. Both kinds are considered to be traditional performing arts of China.
21．A．after B．before C．since
22．A．bring B．leave C．find
23．A．disappeared B．began C．succeeded
24．A．excited B．bored C．scared
25．A．and B．or C．but
26．A．depend on B．agree on C．work on
27．A．story B．reason C．event
28．A．hard B．gently C．easily
29．A．eastern B．southern C．northern
30．A．luck B．advice C．practice
四、语法选择
Leaf-cutting art is a kind of artwork, like Chinese paper cutting.
In autumn and winter, many streets 31 in fallen leaves. Most of us probably just pass over them without paying much attention. But not Kanat Nurtazin, 32 artist from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He will pick up some fallen leaves and cut beautiful artworks out of them.
Kanat works at a university. He 33 drawing as a hobby to stay creative since 2013. This long-time hobby has also allowed him 34 himself through art.
In 2013, Kanat started a project called “100 Methods of Drawing”. In this project, he tries to use different materials and skills for artworks. 35 all these creative paintings, leaf-cutting art is one of his favorites.
To make leaf art, Kanat first chooses a leaf from his collection. Then, he 36 imagines a funny story or a lively moment. He draws 37 on a piece of paper and sticks the paper to the leaf. After the glue dries, Kanat uses a razor (剃须刀) to cut out the pattern (图案) on the leaf. However, this job needs 38 time of all the work. Finally, the artist finds a beautiful background to take pictures of the leaf. 39 this “leaf story” will be shared online. A 40 life is short. But if you look at it with your creative eyes, like Kanat does, you too can give the leaf a second life by making it tell an interesting story!
31．A．cover B．is covered C．are covered
32．A．a B．an C．the
33．A．keeps B．kept C．has kept
34．A．express B．expressing C．to express
35．A．Between B．Among C．Except
36．A．simply B．more simply C．most simply
37．A．it B．its C．them
38．A．much B．more C．the most
39．A．Or B．And C．But
40．A．leaf’s B．leaves C．leaves’
五、听力填空
听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）
T-shirt Design(设计) Wanted
Topic: saving the 41 .
Design: a 42 and some words.
Important dates: to hand in before July 21st to get the result on August 43
Prizes: to work with the magazine next 44 holiday to get 100 45 T-shirts for free.
六、任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。
Spring is a good time for kite flying—a popular activity in China. On a sunny day you’ll see colorful kites flying in the sky. They have all kinds of shapes like swallows (燕 子) and peaches. Each kind has a different meaning in Chinese culture. For example, swallows mean good luck and peaches bring you a long life.
The largest kite in the world is a big “octopus”. It’s about 1,100 square meters, twice as big as a basketball court. Li Jingyang, a kite fan in Jilin, spent eight months making it in 2008.
The city of Weifang in Shandong is the home of the kite. The city holds an international kite festival in April every year. There are competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites. The most famous is the competition for the “Kite King”. Thousands of kite fans from more than 30 countries take part in the competitions, or just enjoy this colorful event.
The kite was invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago. According to historical records, kites were first used by soldiers (士兵) to send news to their friends. In the Tang Dynasty, flying kites became a popular game for everyone.
Since it was spread to the West in the 1100s, the kite has had a great influence on Western life.
The lightning rod (避雷针) was invented with the help of a kite. Modern aircraft came from kites, too. At the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC, a board reads, “The earliest man-made aircraft were the kites and missiles (投射武器) of ancient China.”
How much do you know about kites
Kites in China Flying kites is a 46 activity in the spring of China.
Kites are in all kinds of shapes and their meanings are 47 in Chinese culture.
The International Kite Festival in Weifang, Shandong in April every year 48 competitions for kite-flying skills and new styles of kites.
History of Kites Kites were first invented by Chinese people over 2,000 years ago and were first used 49 sending news by soldiers.
In the 1100s, kites were spread to the West and helped with the 50 of the modern aircraft.
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
“No building comes without carvings (雕刻) , and carvings make buildings more v 51 .” It’s an old saying in Minnan, Fujian Province. The saying describes brick carvings, an important feature of the old red brick buildings in the area.
“The carvings were once e 52 found on the main entrance of Minnan’s buildings. However, with development, the number of ancient red brick buildings has become s 53 , and Minnan’s brick carvings have disappeared (消失) from sight,” said Wu Jiandong, a young master brick carver from Quanzhou City.
Wu has learned the traditional skill and connected it with modern tastes to develop his own s 54 of brick carvings. “Market needs have changed in recent years, and so has our thinking,” he said, “We hope to help pass down and develop traditional crafts (工艺) through adding m 55 elements (元素) .”
People in Minnan love t 56 , so Wu created a series of carved brick tea decorations, including tea plates, cup holders, pot holders and other items. They have been warmly received by l 57 people and foreign visitors.
Earlier this year, a pendant (挂件) decorated with a swallow tail and a bright m 58 was bought by an overseas Chinese man from the Philippines. The customer told Wu that he would hang the pendant in his office to remind him of the buildings and the moon of his hometown.
The art form s 59 during the Song Dynasty and became popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is now an important part of national cultural heritage (传承) . Some short videos about Wu and his brick carvings have been made and they will help s 60 Minnan brick carvings all over the world.
八、选词填空
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）
A．communication B．natural C． value D．avoid E. cut down F. require
61．The rainstorm has destroyed the of this village with outside world for two days.
62．Come to the Enshi Grand Canyon and enjoy its beauty and special culture.
63．As a teenager, we should our lives and keep away from drugs.
64．Nobody can death. So please make good use of your time.
65．These pets a lot of care and attention.
九、补全对话
Li Jun: Long time no see. How is it going these days
Liu Li: Pretty good. You look very excited. 66
Li Jun: Yes. Have you ever heard of China Changchun International Auto Expo (中国长春国际汽车博览会)
Liu Li: Yes, I know it. It began in 1999. 67
Li Jun: It will be held in July in Changchun International Exhibition Center.
Liu Li: 68
Li Jun: I don’t know the exact number for this year, but last year there were 155 companies.
Liu Li: So many. 69
Li Jun: Over 618,000 people came to the show. And I guess this year there will be over 30,000 cars for us to watch.
Li Jun: Will there be some car model shows
Liu Li: Of course.
Liu Li: Sounds really exciting. How can we get the ticket
Li Jun: 70
Liu Li: OK. I can’t wait.
A．When was it last year
B．Do you know how many companies will come to the show
C．Is there anything special
D．We can book the tickets online and let’s go to the show together in July.
E．How many people came to see the cars on show last year
F．When will it be held this year
十、书面表达
71．艺术陶冶情操，艺术使生活丰富多彩。你校英文报正举办以My favourite art form为题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的艺术形式，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的艺术形式；
2.分享一个与之相关的自己的故事；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数：90左右；
2.短文需包括所给要点，可适当发挥；
3.短中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
提示词汇：绘画 painting 书法 calligraphy 戏剧 drama 剪纸 paper-cutting
舞蹈 dancing 唱歌singing 摄影 photography 乐器 musical instrument
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B
5．C 6．A 7．C
8．C 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．B
13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A
17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C
21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A
41．panda 42．picture 43．11th 44．winter 45．green
46．popular 47．different 48．includes/has 49．for 50．invention
51．(v)aluable 52．(e)asily 53．(s)maller/(s)mall 54．(s)tyle 55．(m)odern 56．(t)ea 57．(l)ocal 58．(m)oon 59．(s)tarted 60．(s)pread
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．F
66．C 67．F 68．B 69．E 70．D
71．例文
My favourite art form
Art is an important part of my life. My favourite art is making kites.
As a small kid, I had a big dream of flying. One day when I was five, my grandfather made me a bird kite. That made me really excited. When I held a line to let the bird kite fly into the sky, I had a feeling that my dream of flying came true. Since then, I have made it a rule to make a kite every spring. Now my study is full of colourful kites.
As I’m growing older, like a kite, I will leave my parents. But I know the line is always in my parents’ hand. They will watch me as I fly higher and farther.
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