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Unit 6 Healthy diet 提升培优---2024-2025学年九年级上册 沪教版（2024）
一、听力选择
1．Where did the woman want to go at noon
A． B． C．
2．What did Annie like eating after supper in the past
A． B． C．
3．What does the boy need to do
A． B． C．
4．What did the woman want to drink
A． B． C．
5．What did Kate have this morning
A． B． C．
6．What are the speakers talking about
A． B． C．
7．What does the woman need
A． B． C．
8．
A．Don't worry! B．Good for you! C．Excellent!
9．
A．That's right! B．I'd love to! C．Because I was shy.
10．
A．Because I have had a happy weekend.
B．Because I have lessons all the time.
C．Because I feel better about myself.
11．
A．He hurt his leg.
B．He was playing the piano.
C．He went to bed.
12．
A．No. I went straight home.
B．Yes, I'd love to.
C．No. I'll go to the barber's.
13．Why is the boy sad
A．Because his parents don’t agree with him to join the chess club.
B．Because he asks more money for his parents.
C．Because he wants to join the swimming club.
14．
A．The driver drove too fast.
B．The driver was tired and sleepy.
C．The driver talked on his phone while driving.
15．Why is the boy excited
A．Because the Spring Festival is coming.
B．Because he passed the English exam.
C．Because he will have a long holiday.
16．Why is Sam so excited
A．Because he is in the library.
B．Because he finds the latest novel by Mo Yan.
C．Because others are reading.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有 30 秒钟的读题时间）
17．What’s the weather like
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
18．Why does John run every day
A．To pass his PE test. B．To join the school team. C．To prepare for his marathon.
19．How far does John run in a week
A．About 10 kilometers. B．About 42 kilometers. C．About 70 kilometers.
20．How many times has John run marathons before
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
21．What does Kate think of the marathon for herself
A．It’s cool. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s great.
二、阅读理解
This is not a diet, you just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
(1) Wake-up
When you wake-up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore (酸痛) in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller and eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
22．What should we have first if we want to eat less main food
A．Soup. B．Ice cream. C．Salad. D．Cheese.
23．Eating apples makes you want less food because apples ____________.
A．are delicious B．are full of fiber and water
C．are sour D．are filled with calories
24．Which of the following may the author disagree
A．Sitting up slowly without using hands helps burn calories.
B．Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C．You have to have a diet if you want to lose weight.
D．It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
25．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage
A．Shopping. B．Teaching. C．Family. D．Health.
Different countries and different people have different manners. We must find out their customs so that they will not think us impolite. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not do.
If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please!” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you or sent to your hand, you will say “Thank you” and receive it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you have ill manners. Before entering a house in Japan, it is a good manner to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay (马来人的) house, a visitor never finishes the food on the table. He leaves a little to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finished a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it. This will make the host pleased.
26．In China, when the host opens the door, ________ before he says “Come in, please!”
A．you shouldn’t knock at the door B．you shouldn’t run away
C．you shouldn’t enter the room D．you shouldn’t sit down
27．Before entering the house in Japan, it is a good manner to take off ________.
A．coats B．gloves C．shoes D．hats
28．In European countries, ________when you get into a house.
A．you needn’t take off your shoes B．you must take off your dirty shoes
C．you are not allowed to wear dirty shoes D．you should put on clean shoes
29．In a Malay house, a guest leaves a little food to show that ________.
A．he has enjoyed B．he is quite full
C．he is not hungry at all D．he needs some drink
三、完形填空
Keep your dream
When Robert was a student in high school, his teacher asked him to write a composition about what he wanted to do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page composition about his 30 of owning a horse ranch（养马场）. He 31 about it in detail （详细地）, and he even drew a picture of a 200-acre （亩） ranch. The next day he handed it in to his 32 .
Two days later he got his composition back. On the first page was a larger F with a note （批注） that 33 , “See me after class.”
Robert went to see his teacher after class and asked, “ 34 did I get an F ”
The teacher said, “You have no money. Your parents have no money. Owning a horse ranch 35 a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to buy the 36 . There’s no way you could ever do it. 37 you write a composition again, I will change your 38 .”
Robert went back home and thought about it long and hard. The next day he handed in the same composition, making no changes 39 . He said to his teacher, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”
Now, Robert owns a 200-acre horse ranch.
30．A．plan B．project C．reason D．dream
31．A．worried B．wrote C．cared D．talked
32．A．mother B．father C．teacher D．partner
33．A．read B．told C．replied D．printed
34．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where
35．A．makes B．saves C．needs D．raises
36．A．horses B．houses C．farms D．stores
37．A．Because B．Although C．While D．If
38．A．idea B．grade C．goal D．decision
39．A．at once B．at least C．as usual D．at all
四、任务型阅读
How do you eat candy Do you eat it quickly or enjoy it slowly Is there a difference
The answer is: yes. We know if a person eats too much sugar, his or her teeth will be very bad. Some people may eat sugar quickly, and (A) ________ may eat it slowly. (B) In fact, some scientists found that how you eat sugar affects (影响) your teeth’s health differently.
Carole Palmer, a US scientist, says the more time sugar spends on your teeth, the (C) ________ it is for your teeth’s health. For example, if you (D) have a bottle of soda in minutes, (E) 代替 drinking it slowly for hours, there will be less danger for your teeth.
(F) Nobody wants to have bad teeth. So, if you want to have healthy teeth, you should change some of your habits. For example, you can drink your coffee or tea quickly. Let sugar spend less time in your mouth. Because sugar is bad for your health, anyway, you should just eat less of (G) it.
40．在文中 (A) 和 (C) 的空白处分别填入适当的词： ；
41．写出文中画线部分 (B) 和 (D) 的同义词或近义词： ；
42．将文中画线部分 (E) 译成英语：
43．将 (F) 处句子改写成： wants to have teeth.
44．在文中找出 (G) 处所指代的部分：
五、短文填空
Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and h 45 than normal vegetables. But some people worry about h 46 space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us g 47 sick because of the radiation (辐射) in space. However, people should not be afraid because space vegetables are very healthy. Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are c 48 chosen. When seeds come back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be s 49 to eat.
Space vegetables are b 50 than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay f 51 for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal ones.
After genetically modified (转基因的) food a 52 in the market, people worried that they were eating u 53 things. For examples, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people who are allergic (过敏的) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, nobody has done anything with the genes of space vegetables until now. This m 54 that no new genes have been put into them. So there is no risk of eating something unknown.
六、选词填空
fly serve collect interest choose
55．She to play for China in 2010.
56． stamps was Jack’s only hobby when he was a little boy.
57．Because of his excellent , Neil Armstrong became famous.
58．—When did he become in skiing —When he was only five years old.
59．There was something wrong with the plane. So they had to cut the short.
七、补全对话
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项补全对话。有两项多余。
A: Why doesn’t Kitty come with us to the park
B: 60
A: Has she been to London before
B: Yes. 61
A: Why has she been there so many times
B: 62 She goes to visit them and spends her holiday there.
A: 63 I hope I can go to England someday. 64
B: She said that she would stay there for about three weeks.
A．What about you
B．Did she tell you when she would be back
C．She has gone to London.
D．What a pity!
E．She has been to London several times.
F．Because her grandparents live in London.
G．It’s really nice.
八、书面表达
65．上星期天你和几个朋友去一家餐厅（Dream Restaurant）吃晚饭，请按照所给的内容提示写一则该餐厅的评价。
Dream Restaurant
项目 评价 意见
价格 中等 人均70—80元
食物 非常好 牛扒和沙拉很美味，但香蕉派太甜
环境 好 优美的环境让人感到放松
服务 优质 态度友好，上菜速度快
总体感觉 很满意 ……（请你补充）
Wonderful Dream Restaurant
Last Sunday, my friends and I had a dinner at Dream Restaurant. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C C B A B A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A A A C A B B C C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B C D C C A B D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
答案 B C A B C A D C D
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
5．B
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．B
11．A
12．A
13．A
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．B
22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D
26．C 27．C 28．A 29．B
30．D 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D
40． others worse 41． Actually drink 42．instead of 43． Everybody/Everyone good 44．sugar
45．(h)ealthier 46．(h)aving 47．(g)et 48．(c)arefully 49．(s)afe 50．(b)etter 51．(f)resh 52．(a)ppeared 53．(u)nknown 54．(m)eans
55．was chosen 56．Collecting 57．service 58．interested 59．flight
60．C 61．E 62．F 63．G 64．B
65．例文
Wonderful Dream Restaurant
Last Sunday, my friends and I had a dinner at Dream Restaurant.
The price was not so high. We paid about 70—80 yuan a person to have meals there.
The food was excellent. The beefsteak and salad tasted yummy though the banana pie was too sweet for me.
The wonderful environment made us feel relaxed. The service was excellent. The waiters were friendly and it took us only a short time to receive our food.
I would certainly recommend Dream Restaurant. In general, I feel great with the food of Dream Restaurant and I believe that I’ll go there to have meals again.
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