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Unit 3 Family Ties
Starting out
1. come from 来自= be from
the meaning of family 家庭的意义
2. communicate with 与…交流/沟通
family member 家庭成员
support each other 相互支持
make a photo album about your family制作一个你的家庭相册集
each person 每个人
Understanding ideas
1. remind sb. of … 让某人想起…
2. keep silent 保持安静 = stay in silence
3. care v&n. 关心
care about 关心… care for = take care of 照顾
4. walk along … 沿着…走
be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
for years 多年以来
serve as a postman 担任一名邮递员
be absent from 缺席
take over 接任
on his first day of work 在他工作的第一天
for the first time 第一次 for the last time 最后一次
动词+ across = cross 穿过，如 He swam across a cold river. = He crossed a cold river.
bring back the memory of … 唤起了…的回忆
carry sb. on the back 把某人背在背上
tears run down one's face 泪水顺着某人的脸流下
look for 寻找
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于言辞。
5. 名词所有格：
有生命： ① 单数名词、不以s结尾的复数名词：+’s
（如：the father's、children's）
② 以s结尾的复数名词：+ ’
（如：teachers' office）
无生命： ① … of 无生命名词
（如：the name of this book 这本书的名字）
② the key/answer/solution to the door/the question/problem
这扇门的钥匙/这个问题的答案/这个问题的解决方法
双重所有格：a/an + 名词 of + 名代
（如：He’s a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友）
6. marry sb. 与某人结婚；嫁给某人；娶某人
= be married to sb.
married adj. 已婚的
7. in front of 在…（外部）之前
in the front of 在…（内部）之前
take a family photo 拍一张全家福
take a photo of… = take photos of… 拍…的照片
go abroad 出国
a high-speed railway 一条高速铁路
keep our family tradition alive 保持了家庭传统
keep sth. adj. 让某物保持…的状态
have an online meeting 进行了一次线上会议
Developing ideas
1. turn to sb. 向某人寻求帮助
in order to do sth. 为了做某事
solve problems 解决问题
2. Harmony in a family makes everything successful. 家和万事兴。
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
success n. 成功
succeed v. 成功
succeed in doing sth. 成功做了某事
3. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某事
family hotlines 家庭热线
family relationships 家庭关系
4. teenager n. 青少年
actress n. 女演员
actor n. 男演员
dress up 盛装打扮
eye-catching adj. 引人注目的
not … anymore 不再…（not代表该句子是否定句）
pick sb. up 接某人
pick up 捡起；学会（某种语言）；接电话；恢复
change v&n. 改变
busy adj. 忙的
be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事
Reading for writing
1. 动+ close to 离…亲近/近 Eg. I sat close to Mike.
动+ far from 离…远 Eg. She lives far from her school.
2. win the race 赢了这场比赛 winner n. 赢家（win-won）
to/for sb. 对某人来说
A be 形容词比较级 than B. Eg. Nothing is more important than learning.
not … at all 一点也不… Eg. He didn't like maths at all.
stay at home 呆在家里
find a way out= find out a way 找到了一个办法
along with 和…一起
feel like 感觉像
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 Eg. I feel like swimming in the sea.
take part in/join in bike races 参加自行车赛
It is hard for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是困难的。 Eg. It's hard for us to keep trying.
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 Eg. I refused to go out on a hot summer day.
sth. don't/doesn't matter …并不重要 Eg. Scores don't matter in our life.
power v. 提供动力 n. 力量；电力 powerful adj. 有力量的
3. 作文顺序词：
首先 At first、first、first of all、to begin with
然后 then、next、after that
最后 at last、finally、in the end
4. during the holiday 假期期间
warm my heart 温暖了我的心
Love binds family together. 爱使家庭紧密相连

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