外研版(2024)七年级英语上册Unit 4 Time to celebrate知识点

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外研版(2024)七年级英语上册Unit 4 Time to celebrate知识点

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Unit 4 Time to celebrate
Starting out
one's own … 某人自己的…
ways to do sth. = a way to do sth. = ways of doing sth. 做某事的方式
spend v. 度过、花费
人 spend 时间 doing sth.
= 人 spend 时间 on sth. 某人花了…时间做某事
as well as 还有;和
culture 文化
around the world 世界各地;全世界
the most special 最特殊的
Understanding ideas
family reunion 家庭重聚 Special Festival 春节
unusual adj. 不寻常的 usual adj. 寻常的 usually adv. 通常
as usual 像往常一样
treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃…
do sth. oneself 自己做某事
time for sth. = time to do sth. 到做某事的时间
an hour 一小时 half an hour 半小时
be against the law 违法
be shocked at 对…感到震惊 be shocked by 被…震惊到
laugh v. 大笑 laughter n. 笑声 laugh at 嘲笑…
fill sth. with… 用…填满某物
sth. be filled with …= sth. be full of 某物充满了…
Eg. My bag is filled with books.= My bag is full of books.
hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
频率副词:always、usually、often、sometimes、seldom、hardly、never
总是、 通常、 经常、有时候 、 很少、 几乎不、从不
频率短语:once a week、twice a day、three/four/… times a year/month/…
一周一次 、 一天两次 、一年/一个月三次/四次/…次
stay up 熬夜 blog 博客
Double Fifth Festival 端午节 Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
call sth. … 把某物叫做 = sth. be called … 某物被叫做
take place = happen 发生
the fifth lunar month 农历第五个月
a must 必须做的事情;必不可少的东西
in the north of China 在中国的北边
to the north of China 在中国外部的北边(不接壤)
on the north of China 在中国外部的北边(接壤)
sweet 甜的 sour 酸的 salty 闲的 bitter 苦的 spicy/hot 辣的
be sure to do sth. 一定要做某事
prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢A
Developing ideas
in the West 在西方
put up a Christmas tree 搭起一棵圣诞树 on Christmas Day 在圣诞节
share a large meal together 一起共进大餐
nowadays 如今
creative adj, 有创造性的 create v. 创造;造成
cause waste and pollution 造成浪费和污染
pollution n. 污染(不可数) white/water/air pollution 白色/水/空气污染
pollute v. 污染
create environmental problems 造成环境问题
act v. 行动 action n. 行动
use … for sth. 用…做某事 =use ... to do sth
millions of 数百万的
cut down trees 砍树
plastic 塑料的;塑料
ways of doing sth. 做某事的方法
wrap the presents 包装礼物
disagree with others 不同意其他人
I'm not sure about that. 我不确定。
Reading for writing
It's one's duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
stand by 在场;准备行动
patient n. 病人 adj. 有耐心的
for sb. 对某人来说
shine 发光(shone-shone) sunshine 阳光
a break from work (工作间隙的)休息
mean v. 意味着;意思是 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 mean to do sth. 打算做某事
the emergency room 急诊室
miss sth./doing sth. 错过(做)某事
her loved ones 她爱的人
much + 形容词比较级 更…的
主语+ be/动词+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than 宾语. …比…更…。
without any breaks 没有休息 without sth./doing sth. 没有做某事
for 20 hours 连续20小时
make sb. adj. 让某人… make the most of…充分利用…
be in a bad situation 情况糟糕
need to do sth. 需要做 don't/doesn't need to do sth 不需要做
have little time to do sth. 没有时间做某事
regret one's decision 后悔某人的决定
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事
regret to do sth. 遗憾要去做某事
be thankful for… 感谢…
one of + 复数名词+ 单三动词 …之一 Eg. One of my classmates goes out.
answer the call of duty 响应使命的召唤
require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

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