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Unit 3 My School
时间:60分钟　满分:100分　考试范围:Unit 3
题序 一 二 三 四 五 评卷人 总分
得分
一、听力测试(15小题,共20分)
A.听对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
　　听下面5段对话,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(　)1. Where is Cindy's key
A. In front of the desk.
B. In the corner of the locker.
C. At the back of the classroom.
(　)2. What does Flora think of her new school
A. Beautiful. B. Big.
C. Smart.
(　)3. What is in the bookcase
A. Ben's dictionary. B. Ben's English book.
C. Ben's notebook.
(　)4. What does Mary usually do on the sports field after school
A. Run. B. Play ping-pong.
C. Play tennis.
(　)5. Where does the girl often eat lunch on school days
A. In the dining hall. B. In her school.
C. In the hospital.
B.听长对话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
　　听下面几段对话,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
　　听第1段对话,回答第6~7小题。
(　)6. Where is Julie's seat
A. In front of the classroom.
B. At the back of the classroom.
C. In the middle of the classroom.
(　)7. What does Julie like to play at school
A. Baseball and ping-pong.
B. Ping-pong and basketball.
C. Volleyball and basketball.
　　听第2段对话,回答第8~10小题。
(　)8. Which school does Harry study at
A. No. 4 Middle School.
B. No. 14 Middle School.
C. No. 24 Middle School.
(　)9. Where is Harry's school
A. On the left of his house.
B. In front of his house.
C. Next to his house.
(　)10. What is the girl's favourite place at school
A. The sports field. B. The library.
C. The classroom.
C.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
　　听下面一篇短文,填写下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Name School
Anna Anna's school is very 11.　　　　. There is a big sports field and a(n) 12.　　　　 in her school. She likes to read books because she thinks reading books is 13.　　　　.
Lisa Lisa's school is 14.　　　　. Her favourite place is the park. She often does 15.　　　　 there because she loves the clean air.
二、单项选择(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(　)16. There 　　　　a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.
A. is B. are
C. be D. am
(　)17. —Where can I sit
—Jim sits on your right and Mary sits on your left. You are 　　　　them.
A. in front of B. across from
C. between D. behind
(　)18. —The food in our dining hall is great, isn't it
—Yes. The food is 　　　　.
A. modern B. delicious
C. noisy D. similar
(　)19. 画线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项是 　　　　。
A. host B. homework
C. koala D. lot
(　)20. —　　　　
—It's big and beautiful.
A. Where's your school
B. What is your favourite place
C. Is there a bag on your desk
D. What's your new school like
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题2.5分,共25分)
　　My name is Bill. I 　21　 in Sun Junior High School. There are many 　22　 in my school. In the front of my school is the 　23　 building. It's a building for teachers. Behind it is the library building. It's my favourite place, 　24　 I like reading. After school, I always read books or do my homework there. 　25　 is the classroom building It's next 　26　 the library. Behind the library is a dining hall. There are different kinds of 　27　 like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. If students want to have lunch there, they have to pay (付款) 50 yuan a week. There is a 　28　 in my school too. It's behind the classroom building. My friends and I like playing sport there. I also like the teachers in my school because they are very 　29　. They often take us out to draw pictures or see films. We always 　30　 a good time.
(　)21. A. study B. play
C. work D. clean
(　)22. A. animals B. lessons
C. subjects D. buildings
(　)23. A. police B. shopping
C. office D. hospital
(　)24. A. but B. because
C. so D. /
(　)25. A. When B. What
C. Where D. How
(　)26. A. of B. in
C. at D. to
(　)27. A. food B. fruits
C. drinks D. milk
(　)28. A. supermarket B. gym
C. library D. hall
(　)29. A. delicious B. kind
C. important D. similar
(　)30. A. have B. buy
C. draw D. change
四、阅读理解(5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
Tanya 　　My school is big and beautiful. There are three sports centers. I go there to do sport with my classmate Kate every weekend. There is a park in front of my school. And there are some big houses behind my school. One of them is my grandparents'.
Ben 　　 My school is really cool. It has a big sports center. The sports center is my favourite place. I go there with my brother Steve every day. Near the school, there is a library, a post office and a restaurant (饭店). My parents and I often go to the restaurant.
Sanjay 　　My school has a river and some parrots often fly near the river. There is a tall teaching building and some beautiful offices but there isn't a screen in my school. There is a library in my school. I like reading and the library is my favourite place. I spend about an hour there every day.
(　)31. Who does Tanya usually do sport with
A. Her classmate. B. Her brother.
C. Her parents. D. Her grandparents.
(　)32. Where is the park
A. Behind Tanya's school.
B. In front of Tanya's school.
C. Behind a sports center.
D. In front of Tanya's grandparents' house.
(　)33. What is Ben's favourite place
A. The library. B. The post office.
C. The restaurant. D. The sports center.
(　)34. Sanjay's school has 　　　　.
A. no river B. no parrots
C. a teaching building D. a screen
(　)35. What does Sanjay like doing
A. Reading. B. Writing.
C. Shopping. D. Doing sport.
五、书面表达(30分)
　　为了解七年级新生对新校园的印象,你校向同学们开展了题为“My New School Life”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你的校园生活。
　　提示:1. How many buildings are there in your school What are they
2. Which building is your favourite Where is it
3. What do you do after school
4. What do you think of your new school life
　　要求:1. 词数70个左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My New School Life
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参考答案
·卷中悟法·
Unit 3围绕“你的学校是什么样子(What is your school like )”这一话题,谈论学校的情况。重点学习where引导的特殊疑问句,方位介词及存现句(There be Structure)的用法,引导学生认识人与自然的关系。
一、where特殊疑问句
where意为“哪里,在哪里”,用来询问某物或某人的位置或所在地点,放在句子的开头构成特殊疑问句。结构:Where+be+主语+其他 和Where+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他 例如:
Where is the dining hall 餐厅在哪里
Where does she live 她住在哪里
二、方位介词
方位介词是英语中用来表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词。它们在英语中扮演着重要的角色。以下是一些常见的方位介词及其用法:
1. in表示在某个地方或某个物体的内部,如:in the box、in the city。
2. on表示在一个物体之表面,但两者之间有接触,如:on the table。
3. at表示在小地点,如:at school、at home。
4. under表示在一个物体下面,两者之间没有接触,如:under the bed。
5. behind表示在一个物体的后面,如:behind the desk。
注意:at the back of用于表示“在……后面”或“在……后部”,如:at the back of the classroom。
6. between表示位于两个物体之间,如:between the two classroom buildings。
7. in front of表示在一个物体的前面(指外面),如:in front of the art building。
注意:in the front of表示在一个地方的前部(侧重于内部)。
8. next to表示紧挨着另一个物体,如:next to the blackboard。
9. across from用于表示两个物体或者地点之间的相对关系,如:across from the school hall。
三、存现句(There be Structure)
There be句型的构成形式一般为There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时,表示某地/时有某物/人。其中there是引导词,没有词义;主语是be后面的名词。
be动词的形式根据其后名词的单、复数确定,即单数或不可数名词用is,复数用are。
如果be动词后的主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的名词,那么be动词的形式由与它最近的那个名词来确定。
一般现在时中存现句的肯定式、否定式、疑问式和简略回答如下表所示:
句式 构成 例句
肯定式 There be+主语+其他. There is a library behind the classroom building. There are many interesting places here.
否定式 There be+not+主语+其他. There isn't a computer on the desk. There aren't any students in the classroom today.
疑问式和简略回答 一般疑问句:Be+there+主语+其他 肯定回答:Yes, there be. 否定回答:No, there be+not. —Is there a screen on the wall —Yes, there is. —No, there isn't. —Are there any flowers in front of the classroom —Yes, there are. —No, there aren't.
一、听力测试
1~5 BCACA　6~10 BBCBC
11. modern　12. library　13. important　14. special
15. exercise
听 力 材 料
Unit 3 基础过关测试卷
一、听力测试
A. 听对话
　　听下面5段对话,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Cindy, where is your key
W: It's over there, in the corner of the locker.
2. M: Do you like your new school, Flora
W: Of course. It is very smart and there are many new buildings.
3. W: Ben, is your dictionary in the bookcase
M: Yes, it is.
4. M: What do you usually do on the sports field after school, Mary
W: I often play tennis with my classmates there.
5. M: Where do you often eat lunch on school days
W: There is a dining hall between our school and Renmin Hospital, and I usually eat there.
B. 听长对话
听下面几段对话,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
　　听第1段对话,回答第6~7小题。
M: Where is your seat in the classroom, Julie
W: I usually sit at the back of the classroom. We change seats every week.
M: What do you like to do at school
W: I like to play ping-pong and basketball.
　　听第2段对话,回答第8~10小题。
W: Where do you study, Harry
M: I study at No. 24 Middle School.
W: Where is your school
M: It's in front of my house. Our school is new and big.
W: What is your favourite place in your school
M: The library. I can read all kinds of books there. What about you
W: My favourite place is the classroom.
C. 听填信息
　　听下面一篇短文,填写下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
　　I have two good friends. They're Anna and Lisa.
Anna's school is very modern. There's a big sports field and a library in her school. She likes to read books in the library. She thinks reading books is important.
Lisa's school is special. There's a park and a big building across from her school. But her favourite place is the park. It's a little far from her home. She usually goes there by bike. She often does exercise there because she loves the clean air.
二、单项选择
16~20 ACBDD
16. A　【解析】考查主谓一致。此题考查的是there be句型的一般现在时以及主谓一致。在there be句型中,be动词的形式取决于其后的主语,如果主语是单数,谓语动词则用is;如果主语是复数,谓语动词则用are。在此句中,“a big tree”是单数名词,所以应使用is。故选A。
17. C　【解析】考查方位介词。对话中的情境是询问者想要知道自己可以坐哪里,回答者告诉他Jim坐在他的右边,Mary坐在他的左边。根据这个描述,我们可以推断出询问者应该坐在Jim和Mary之间。in front of表示“在……前面”,across from通常用来表示某物在另一物的对面,between表示“在……之间”,behind表示“在……后面”。故选C。
三、完形填空
21~25 ADCBC　26~30 DABBA
22. D　【解析】句意:我学校里有很多建筑物。animals动物;lessons课程;subjects科目;buildings建筑物,楼房。根据In the front of my school is the... building.可知,这里介绍学校的建筑物。故选D。
23. C　【解析】句意:办公楼在学校前面。police警察;shopping购物;office办公室;hospital医院。根据下文It's a building for teachers.可知,这里介绍办公楼。故选C。
24. B　【解析】句意:这是我最喜欢的地方,因为我喜欢读书。but但是;because因为;so所以。根据It's my favourite place和I like reading的关系可知,前后是因果关系,所以用because连接句子。故选B。
29. B　【解析】句意:我也喜欢我学校的老师,因为他们非常友善。delicious美味的;kind善良的;important重要的;similar相似的。根据I also like the teachers in my school可知,老师们很友善。故选B。
词语辨析解题技巧
近年来中考对语法的考查逐渐弱化,更趋向于语言应用能力的考查,即考查学生在一定情景下正确使用语言知识的能力。这主要体现在单项选择以及完形填空中的词语辨析,而词语辨析又主要以名词、动词、形容词和副词的辨析为主。做这类题目时,单纯明白所给选项的意思并不能得出正确答案,而应该分析并理解对话或文章上下文提供的情景,如时间、地点、人物和上下文之间的关系等,进而才能得出正确选项。
四、阅读理解
31~35 ABDCA
五、书面表达
One possible version:
My New School Life
My school is not big but very beautiful. There are five buildings—a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is the library. I like it best because there are a lot of interesting books. I like reading very much. After school, I often read books, but sometimes I play basketball with my classmates.
I think my new school is very modern and my school life is colourful. I like my school very much.

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