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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Into the Wild 提升培优卷
一、听力选择题
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1．Where does the conversation take place
A．In the accident site. B．In a hospital.
C．At the man’s home.
2．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The man’s physical condition.
B．The man’s football team.
C．The man’s football career.
3．What can we learn from the conversation
A．35 people in total got injured in the accident.
B．The man’s arms were broken.
C．The speakers are from the same school.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
4．How many years did Professor Green teach in Renmin University
A．One year. B．Four years.
C．Two years.
5．What do the two universities have in common
A．How long it takes to get a doctoral degree.
B．How long a class lasts.
C．How many students they have.
6．What is the woman
A．A student. B．A doctor. C．A teacher.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
7．What would the woman do for her vacation if she had plenty of money
A．Enjoy the fresh air at the seaside.
B．Go to visit the Great Wall.
C．Travel around the world.
8．How many places of interest are mentioned in the conversation
A．3. B．4. C．5.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
9．What does the speaker say about dolphins
A．They are lovely. B．They are clever. C．They are large.
10．What were those dolphin paintings made of
A．Stone. B．Wood. C．Glass.
11．Who is Pandora
A．A dolphin. B．An organizer. C．A reporter.
12．What is the purpose of the next exhibition
A．To promote some famous artists.
B．To call for protecting dolphins.
C．To make the Keys famous.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
13．What does the speaker want to tell the audience about
A．Some kinds of money used in the early days.
B．The things which will serve as money in the future.
C．The development of money.
14．What might have been used for money by early Japanese according to the speaker
A．Salt. B．Tea. C．Nuts.
15．Who used the first coins in the world
A．The Europeans. B．The Chinese.
C．The American Indians.
16．What is the common character of the things used for money
A．Difficult to get.
B．Being used widely in daily life.
C．Being valued highly by most people.
二、阅读理解
On the island of New Zealand, there is a grasshopper like species of insect that is found nowhere else on the earth.New Zealanders have given it the nickname weta, which is a native Maori word meaning “god of bad looks” . It’s easy to see why anyone would call this insect a bad looking bug. Most people feel disgusted at the sight of these bulky(笨重的) , slow moving creatures.
Wetas are natural creatures;they come out of their caves and holes only after dark.A giant weta can grow to over three inches long and weigh as much as 1.5 ounces.Giant wetas can hop up to two feet at a time.Some of them live in trees, and others live in caves.They are very long lived for insects, and some adult wetas can live as long as two years.Just like their cousins grasshoppers and crickets，wetas are able to “sing” by rubbing their leg parts together, or against their lower bodies.
Most people probably don’t feel sympathy for these endangered creatures, but they do need protecting.The slow and clumsy wetas have been around on the island since the times of the dinosaurs, and have evolved and survived in an environment where they had no enemies until rats came to the island with European immigrants. Since rats love to hunt and eat wetas, the rat population on the island has grown into a real problem for many of the native species that are unaccustomed to its presence, and poses a serious threat to the native weta population.
17．What can we know from the passage
A．Wetas are unpleasant to the eye.
B．The Maoris nicknamed themselves “wetas”．
C．The Europeans brought wetas to New Zealand.
D．The weta is a newly discovered insect species.
18．Which of the following is TRUE about wetas
A．They are quick in movement.
B．They are decreasing in number.
C．They are very active in the daytime.
D．They have a short lifespan for insects.
19．The underlined word “its” in the last Paragraph refers to “ ”．
A．the dinosaur’s B．the weta’s
C．the island’s D．the rat’s
20．In which section of a newspaper can you most probably read the passage
A．A sports section.
B．A business section.
C．A biology section.
D．An entertainment section.
三、完形填空
Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 21 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).
This farmhouse had been 22 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s 23 made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 24 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.
Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse 25 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 26 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 27 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 28 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 29 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 30 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 31 the cat’s paws (爪子).
The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 32 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 33 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 34 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.
Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!
The house came 35 the next few days. Zigfried 36 every single hour of them. 37 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 38 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 39 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What A cat The 40 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this ”
21．A．carefully B．excitedly C．hopefully D．proudly
22．A．shabby B．noisy C．messy D．empty
23．A．mouth B．nose C．stomach D．throat
24．A．bag B．stick C．bowl D．coat
25．A．although B．until C．whereas D．unless
26．A．leapt B．sniffed C．trembled D．withdrew
27．A．broke B．marched C．paced D．stole
28．A．curious B．nervous C．pitiful D．sensible
29．A．took B．released C．felt D．drew
30．A．strongly B．irregularly C．slowly D．wildly
31．A．escaped B．seized C．rubbed D．scratched
32．A．close B．happy C．new D．young
33．A．celebrate B．communicate C．compete D．compromise
34．A．across B．from C．off D．up
35．A．alive B．loose C．open D．still
36．A．counted B．enjoyed C．missed D．wasted
37．A．However B．Instead C．Moreover D．Therefore
38．A．bitter B．forced C．polite D．satisfied
39．A．introduction B．discussion C．comment D．debate
40．A．blood B．smile C．tear D．sweat
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year, at the end of October, tens of thousands of people flock to a Buddhist temple in China to see a huge gingko biloba tree (银杏树) drop its foliage (枝叶) and turn 41 temple from green to gold. The Gu Guanyin Buddhist Temple, 42 (locate) in the Zhongnan Mountains of China’s Shaanxi Province, is home 43 a 1,400-year-old gingko biloba tree. It was said that it was planted by the Tang Dynasty (618-907) emperor Li Shimin, 44 is one of the greatest 45 (rule) in Chinese history. It towers superbly over the temple, and for a few days every autumn, it rains down a gold carpet of 46 (leaf), which stands out against the muted tones of the season. Because of its 47 (strike) appearance, it has been called the world’s most beautiful gingko biloba tree, and 48 (become) a tourist attraction in its own right.
Due to the increasing 49 (popular) of its ancient gingko biloba tree, the Gu Guanyin Buddhist Temple has been reported to have increased 50 (day) visitor capacity to around 7200, between 8 in the morning until 5 in the afternoon.
五、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的单词或词组填入句子中，注意使用其正确形式，有两个为多余选项。
regard as, measure, trap, strike, stuck in, on the edge of, award
51．Twenty miners underground, but soon they were rescued.
52．In fact, any kind of street performance can a form of busking (街头卖艺).
53．Tu Youyou the Nobel Prize for her work in medical research in 2015.
54．We should take to protect endangered animals.
55．They predicted that a destructive earthquake this area before the end of the century.
选词填空
at a speed of, concentrate on, recover from, cut down, after all, manage to do
56．Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping trees, to better the environment.
57．She fully intends to continue her sporting career once she has her injuries.
58．You really shouldn’t have reacted to his comment on your work so violently. he meant no harm to you.
59．If you are trying to acquire a new skill, please gaining some practical experience.
60．A light year is the distance light travels in one year 299, 792 kilometers per second.
六、短文填空
根据课文内容填写课文中的原词，每空一词。
When you think of a fearsome hunter, images of lions and sharks may spring to mind. Recent research by 61 scientists, however, shows that in fact, humans are the most fearsome hunters who have the greatest impact on animal populations. Human activities have brought many animals close to 62 . In the last 500 years, over 300 species of animals have gone extinct. Some activities, such as hunting and fishing, directly harm animals, 63 other activities, such as development in towns and cities, impact indirectly on animal populations.
Hunting and fishing have directly influenced the world’s animal populations. Some people hunt animals for food: whale meat is 64 in some parts of the world. Some people hunt animals for fashion: animal skin is used to make coats and bags. Still others hunt animals just for fun: deer are 65 and shot by people who enjoy the 66 of the sport.
Human activities that have indirect effects on animals can be just as 67 . When we build farms or factories, we destroy animal habitats and leave many animals with 68 to live, or no food to eat. We can also put animals in danger without ever entering their habitats. Air, water, noise and light pollution can all have a deep and 69 influence quite far from their source. Partly due to pollution caused by ship traffic and other human activities, the dolphin population has 70 greatly. As the human population continues to grow, so does the effect we have on animals.
七、书面表达
71．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右
December 16, 2009 was the worst day of my mother’s life. It was on that day that she was told her thirty-six-year-old daughter had developed breast cancer. I would never forget her hopeless expression and tear-filled eyes as I told her. That scene uncontrollably broke my heart. It was one of the few times in my life that I had seen my mother was so painful and weak.
Since I got breast cancer, the doctors had made a heavy-duty plan to fight with it, which would mean an operation on my breast, five months of chemotherapy (化疗), and five weeks of radiation therapy. It also meant that an independent single girl who lived alone was in serious need of some help and care.
Thankfully, I was blessed with my own army of family, friends and co-workers who had offered to help me out with whatever I might need, including meals and rides to doctors’ appointments. But as grateful as I was, there really was only one person who I wanted by my side — my mom. Despite living 300 miles away, my mother agreed even without a second thought. She was going to be my primary caregiver, driver, personal cook, nurse, counselor, and shoulder to cry on. No one else in the world could fill her shoes. It was a job that only she could do.
The night after my first chemotherapy treatment was firmly fixed in my memory. I was never so sick in my entire life. I couldn’t even keep down a glass of water. And after hours spent in the bathroom, I weakly lifted myself into bed, weeping, “Please, God, take this away from me. Please make me fed better.” At that moment, my mother crawled into bed with me and wrapped her entire
body around me. It looked as if l had still been a little girl.
Paragraph 1:
Over the next six months, my mom traveled between fun homes just to take care of me.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
However, when I finally began to recover, my morn suddenly fell ill.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C C A C C B B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C A B B C A B D C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D C A B C D B C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C A D A B A D B B
1．B 2．A 3．C
4．C 5．A 6．C
7．C 8．B
9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C
13．A 14．B 15．B 16．C
17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C
21．C 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．B
41．the 42．located 43．to 44．who 45．rulers 46．leaves 47．striking 48．has become 49．popularity 50．daily
51．were trapped 52．be regarded as 53． was awarded 54．measures 55．would strike
56．cutting down 57．recovered from 58．After all 59．concentrate on 60．at a speed of
61．environmental 62．extinction 63．while 64．eaten 65．tracked 66．excitement 67．harmful 68．nowhere 69．damaging 70．dropped
71．Paragraph 1:
Over the next six months, my mom traveled between two homes just to take care of me. During every treatment, which was so painful that I always couldn’t stand it and cried out, she would run to the hall to escape my sufferings and also hide hers. And after treatments, she would sit by my side, comforting me. She would also make me cheese sandwiches in the middle of the night, forever putting my needs first. Several months later, her efforts paid off — I was feeling better.
Paragraph 2:
However, when I finally began to recover, my mom suddenly fell ill. That made me think about what my mother had done while I was going through such a difficult time in my life. She was attending to my every need, both physically and emotionally, but who was attending to her needs Who heard her cry when I was suffering I felt both deeply grateful and bitterly sorry, badly wanting to do something for her, care for her and love her. She had devoted herself to me when I was sick, and now, it was my turn.
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