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广州新七年级第四单元写作指导
Save the Earth: Let’s Do Our Part!
一、写作目标
- 学会用英语表达保护地球的重要性。
- 掌握描述环保行为的词汇和表达。
- 能够阐述个人和集体在环保中的作用。
- 培养环保意识和社会责任感。
二、重点词汇与短语
- **Environmental Issues**:
- pollution (污染)
- global warming (全球变暖)
- deforestation (森林砍伐)
- waste (废物)
- recycling (回收利用)
- **Actions for Conservation**:
- save water (节约用水)
- save electricity (节约用电)
- plant trees (种树)
- reduce, reuse, recycle (减少、重用、回收)
- use public transportation (使用公共交通)
- pick up litter (捡垃圾)
- **Importance of Conservation**:
- protect the environment (保护环境)
- preserve natural resources (保护自然资源)
- improve air quality (改善空气质量)
- create a better future (创造更好的未来)
三、语法点
- **Using Adjectives to Describe Environmental Issues**:
- Air pollution is harmful.
- Global warming is serious.
- **Using Present Simple Tense to Describe Actions**:
- We can save water by turning off the tap when brushing teeth.
- We should use public transportation to reduce pollution.
- **Using Connectors to Link Ideas**:
- and (和)
- but (但是)
- because (因为)
- so (所以)
四、写作步骤
1. **Introduction**:
- Introduce the topic and explain why protecting the Earth is important.
- Example: "Protecting the Earth is very important because our planet is facing many environmental problems, such as pollution and global warming."
2. **Body Paragraphs**:
- **Reasons**:
- Explain the reasons why we need to protect the Earth.
- Example: "Pollution and global warming are causing serious damage to our environment. Animals and plants are losing their habitats, and the air we breathe is becoming dirty. If we don’t take action, the Earth will become an unhealthy place to live."
- **Actions**:
- Describe what we can do to protect the Earth.
- Example: "There are many things we can do to help. We can save water by turning off the tap when brushing teeth. We can save electricity by turning off lights when we leave a room. We can plant trees and pick up litter in our neighborhood. Using public transportation and recycling are also great ways to reduce pollution."
- **Significance**:
- Explain the importance of these actions.
- Example: "By taking these actions, we can protect the environment, preserve natural resources, and improve air quality. We can create a better future for ourselves and future generations. Every small action counts, and if everyone does their part, we can make a big difference."
3. **Conclusion**:
- Summarize why protecting the Earth is important and call for action.
- Example: "Protecting the Earth is not just the responsibility of governments and scientists. Each one of us can make a difference. Let’s work together to save the Earth and create a better world for everyone."
五、范文展示
Protecting the Earth is very important because our planet is facing many environmental problems, such as pollution and global warming. Pollution and global warming are causing serious damage to our environment. Animals and plants are losing their habitats, and the air we breathe is becoming dirty. To help, we can save water by turning off the tap when brushing teeth, save electricity by turning off lights, and plant trees. Using public transportation and recycling are also great ways to reduce pollution. By taking these actions, we can protect the environment and create a better future for everyone. Let’s work together to save the Earth!

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