2024年新人教版七年级上册英语Unit 5 Fun Clubs单元总复习 (课件)

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2024年新人教版七年级上册英语Unit 5 Fun Clubs单元总复习 (课件)

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Unit 5 Fun Clubs
2024年新人教版七年级上册
Language points
How do you choose a school club
【详解】 choose 动词,意为“选择,挑选”
名词是 choice “选择”,可数名词 make choices/a choice 做出选择
【拓展】常用搭配:
1.choose from (后接范围) 从......挑选
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2.choose (not) to do sth. 选择(不)去做某事
3.choose...as... 选择......当
He chooses (be) a singer.
to be
What club do you want to join
①want to do sth.= would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
如:What do you want to eat?
②want sb.to do sth.
【拓展】
ask sb.to do sth 要求 /叫某人做某事
tell sb.to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事
swimming
The teacher wants me (join) the chess club,but I want to
join the (siwm) club
to join
swimming
【详解 2】join 有两种用法:
(1)指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等.
例如:①When did your brother join the army
②She joined the Young Pioneers.
(2)和某人一起做某事,其结构为:join sb. in (doing) sth.
例如:①Will you join us in the discussion
②He’ll join us in singing the song.
③We”re going to the East Lake Park on Sunday.
Will you join us
【拓展】
1)join in 多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.
①Come along, and join in the ball game.
②Why didn’t you join in the talk last night
2)take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用
①We”ll take part in social practice during the summer vacation.微
②We often take part in physical labour.
【注意】 take part in 是惯用词组,part 前一般不用冠词,但 part 前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词.
如:Lincoln took an active part in polities .
【练习】
1. My friend Lucy wants ________ the art club.
A.join B.to take part in C.to join
2. 选词填空
用 take part in, join 和 join in 的适当形式填空。
1). My brother the army in 2012.
2).May I the basketball game
3).We are cooking. Do you want to
C
join in
joined
take part in
I can play the guitar.
【详解】 play the guitar 意为“弹吉他”,注意 guitar 前要加定冠词 the.其中 play 作动词,意为“弹;拉;
演奏”, 此时和乐器类词汇搭配.
例如: Mike wants to play the guitar.
play 后面跟玩具或其他名词时,一般加介词 with。 play with sb./sth 玩……。
例如: Dolphins can play with a ball.
Attention
【拓展】
play+棋类/球类 play chess 下国际象棋
play basketball/volleyball/tennis/
baseball 打篮球/排球/网球/棒球
play the+乐器类 play the piano/violin/guitar/drums 弹钢琴/拉小提琴/弹吉他/打鼓
1. —What can you do, Bob
—I can play ________ violin.
A.a B.an C.the
2. I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.
A.a; the B.a; a C./; the
C
C
I like to watch her play.
【详解】watch 是及物动词,意思是“观看;注视”,后接动词 ing 形式或者接动词原形作宾语补足语
watch sb.doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 强调所做的事正在进行中
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做过或经常做某事 所做的事为经常发生或已做过的事情
【拓展】与 watch 有相同用法的词:
1. After finishing my homework, I sometimes like to watch my cat __________ the trees.
A.climbing
B.climbs
C.climb
2. I often watch them ________at the park and now I am watching them ________at the park with
my grandmother.
A.dance;dancing
B.dancing;dancing
C.dance;dance
C
A
I’m interested in nature.
【详解】
1.interest. n. “兴趣;趣味”v. “使(人)产生兴趣”。
2. interesting 可作表语,指某人/事/物本身有趣;也可作定语修饰人或物
例如: The book is interesting. (作表语)
I have an interesting book.(作定语)
:3.interested 用于 be/get/become interested in(doing) … (对……感兴趣)这一结构。
例如: He is interested in playing football.
【拓展】用interesting 还是 interested 需要看形容词修饰什么词, 令人感兴趣的就用 interesting; 某人对某事感兴趣用 interested。
【练习】
1. His book is very ___________ and I am ____ in it.
A.interesting;interested
B.interesting;interest
C.interested;interesting
A
Join us in Room 303 at 4:30 p.m. on Wednesdays.
【详解】
①方位介词 in 意为“在······中/里”。表示在某一个空间
里。
例如:in the book 在书中 in the map 在地图中
in the room 在房间里
②时间介词 at/in/on 的用法:
口诀:in 用月季年 on 用周日 at 几点钟
★at 用于具体时间点前或一些习惯用语中。
at noon 在中午 at 9:00 在9点钟 at the moment 此刻
★in 可用在月份、季节、年份等前面,也可用在 morning,afternoon 或 evening 前,泛指在上午下午或晚上
in the morning/afternoon/eveving
in 2025
in summer
★on 可用在日期、星期、节日前,也可用来表示在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
on Monday on the first day of May
on a cold night
I.用适当的介词填空。
1. Jenny's birthday is July 21st.
2. All the students are the classroom.
3. weekends,I can go to the park with my parents.
4. We usually have the first class eight o'clock.
5. the morning, people usually go out to do some exercise
on
in
at
In
Everyone in our class likes her.
【详解】 everyone 作不定代词时视为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
some any no every
someone 某人 anyone 任何人 no one 没有人 everyone 每人
somebody 某人 anybody 任何人 nobody 没有人 everybody 每人
something 某物,某事 anything 任何事物 nothing 没有东西 everything 一切
【拓展】复合不定代词
复合不定代词的用法:
1. 一般情况下,some 构成的复合不定代词,其作用和 some 相同,用于肯定句;any 构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句;no 构成的复合不定代词表否定含义,用于否定句。
例如: I have something to tell you.
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I didn’t do anything yesterday.
Everybody likes swimming.
2. something 可用于提建议或请求以及希望对方作出肯定回答的问句中。
例如: Would you like something to drink
3.复合不定代词在句子中作主语时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。
例如:Nobody knows his name. 每个人都知道他的名字。
4. 当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,该形容词必须放在复合不定代词的后面,即后置。
例如: I want to visit somewhere interesting.
1. ________ in our class likes Miss Wang. She is a great teacher.
A.Everyone B.Nobody C.Anybody
2. Everyone ________ ready. Let’s start our class today!
A.are B.is C.am
3.Everyone (want) to join the party.
4.Nobody (be) in the classroom.
【练习】
A
B
wants
is
I’m interested in nature.
【详解】
1.interest. n. “兴趣;趣味”v. “使(人)产生兴趣”。
2. interesting 可作表语,指某人/事/物本身有趣;也可作定语修饰人或物
例如: The book is interesting. (作表语)
I have an interesting book. (作定语)
3.interested 用于 be/get/become interested in(doing) … (对……感兴趣)这一结构。
例如: He is interested in playing football.
【拓展】
用interesting 还是 interested 需要看形容词修饰什么词,令人感兴趣的就用 interesting; 某人对某事感兴趣用 interested。
【练习】
1. His book is very ___________ and I am ___________ in it.
A.interesting;interested
B.interesting;interest
C.interested;interesting
2. He shows an ____________ in music. my friends.
A.interest
B. interesting
C. interested
B
A
Grammar Focus
语法篇
情态动词的用法
1)情态动词表示说话人对所做动作的观
点或态度。如:需要、可能、意愿、怀疑
等。
例如:I must go now.
2)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化,
但是个别情态动词有时态的变化。
例如:can的过去式是could。
3)情态动词不能单独作谓语,后接动词原
形共同做谓语。
例如:I can swim.

4)常见的情态动词有:can, may, must, have
to, should, would等。
5)情态动词一般不止一个意思,它的否定
式是在情态动词的后面加not,一般疑问句
是将情态动词提到句首。

例如:I can’t speak French.

Can you speak English?
情态动词 can:意为“会,能”,必须和其他动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。
(1)can 的用法
情态动词can
基本用法 表示能力,可译为“能够;会” He can speak English.
拓展用法 表示许可,可译为“可以” You can use my pen.
表示推测,通常用在否定句中, can’t 可译为“不可能” It can’t be true.
(3) can 的句式变化
肯定句 主语+can+动词原形+其他 I can swim.
否定句 主语+cannot/can’t+动词原形+其他 I can’t swim.
一般疑问句 Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定答语:Yes, 主语+can. 否定答语:No, 主语+can’t. —Can you play chess 你会下象棋吗?
—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。(肯定回答)
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。(否定回答)
特殊疑问句 疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? What can I do for you
1)表示请求和允许
例如:May I borrow your bike
2)表示推测
情态动词may表示推测时,意思是“可
能(会),或许(会)”。
例如:It may rain tomorrow.
情态动词may
3)may的过去式
may的过去式为might,语气比may弱。表示
推测时,可能性低于may。
例如:He is away from school. He might be sick.
4)表示希望、祈求、祝愿
may表示希望、祈求、祝愿时,常可译为“祝
…,但愿”。
例如:May you have a good time.
May you succeed!
1)表必须

情态动词must在肯定句中后跟动词原形,表示“必须”的含义。

例如:You must finish your homework on time.
2)在否定结构中表“禁止,不许”

例如:You mustn't leave here.
3)表推测
must用于肯定句中的推测,意为“一定是……”。
例如:He must be ill. He looks so pale.
情态动词must
(1)must 侧重于个人意志和主观上的必
要。have to 侧重于客观上的必要。
例如:I know I must study hard.
My brother was very ill, so I had to
call the doctor in the mid-night.
(2)must 和have to的否定式意义区别很
大。mustn’t表示“不允许和禁止”,但
是don’t have to 表示“不必要”。
例如:You mustn’t park your car here.
You don’t have to go now.

have to是一个词组,相当于情态动词,表示“不
得不,必须”。一般现在时中,当主语是第三人
称单数时,要将have变成has。一般过去时中,要
将have变成had。

例如:We have to be quiet in the library.

【拓展】have to 和 must的区别
have to表示“必须”时,和must意思相近, 有时
可以互换。但是有以下不同:
情态动词have to
(3) have to可以用于多种时态,并且有人称和数的
变化;而must一般只表示现在或将来,没有人称和
数的变化。
例如:I /We/ You/They… must do something.
我(我们/你/你们/他们……)必须得做点什么。
She has to look after her mother today.
5. 情态动词的问答
1)由can引起的提问,肯定回答用can,否定回答用can’t。
例如:-Can you open the door

-Yes, I can. -No, I can’t.
2)由may引起的提问,肯定回答用
may/can, 否定回答用can’t/mustn’t。

例如:-May I open the window

-Yes, you can / may.

-No,you can’t / mustn’t.

3)由must引起的提问,肯定回答用must
,否定回答用needn’t/ don’t have to。

例如:-Must I finish my homework now

-Yes, you must.

-No, you needn’t / don’t have to.
选择题
1. He________ sing, but he can dance.
A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. can’t
2. — Can Zhu Zhiwen _________ an English song
— No. I don't think he_________.
A.sing; can B.to sing; can C. sings; can't
3. —_____you singing an English song to me?
—I think I can do it.
A. May B.Must C.Have to
C
A
A
句型转换
1. Jenny can play the drums. (对画线部分提问)
__________ _______ Jenny___________ 微信公众号:瑾言教育资料库
2.I can sing and dance. (改为否定句)
I__________ sing__________ dance.
3. Jim’s friend can play basketball well. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—_________ Jim’s friend __________basketball well
—Yes, he __________
What
can
do
can’t
or
Can
play
can
完形填空
Mike and Gina 1   sister and brother. They like music very much. Gina can
play the piano very well but she 2   play the violin. Mike can’t play the
piano, but he 3   play the violin very well. Today they 4   to carry (搬运)
a piano to 5   bedroom. 6   piano is heavy. They can’t 7   it.   8 
parents aren’t at home. They can’t help them to carry the piano. But they 9  a cousin brother Dave. He is here today. So they ask Dave to 10   them.
1. A. is     B. am     C. are      
2. A. can    B. can’t    C. doesn’t    
3. A. can    B. can’t    C. doesn’t   
4. A. like    B. want     C. can     
5. A. Gina    B. her     C. Gina’s   
6. A. The    B. A      C. /       
7. A. take    B. carry     C. help      
8. A. Gina’s and Mike  B. Gina and Mike’s C. Gina’s and Mike’s
9. A. have    B. like     C. want      
10.A. come    B. join in     C. join
C
B
A
B
C
A
B
B
A
C
Homework
1. Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank You
Although again sweet candy, also has a bitter day.
即使再甜的糖,也有苦的一天。
谢谢
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