资源简介

词汇检测
英文 词性 中文 英文 词性 中文
jog volleyball
paint each
paper-cutting once
fit join
around meeting
change sound
life plan
museum role
thing model
apart design
fix skill
endless painting
scientist artist
dream master
true work
club become
member designer
geography future
p.m. hope
课文讲解
一、掌握Reading中的词汇和句型
Daniel: a fan of science
Daniel is one of my new friends. He is a fan of science. He thinks science is very cool. It is all around us. Science changes our lives!
Daniel often visits science museums. He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him.
At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work. Now he can help fix things around the house!
In his free time, Daniel reads many science books. He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.He wants to be a scientist one day. I am sure his dream can come true.
丹尼尔：一个科学爱好者
丹尼尔是我的一个新朋友。他是个科学爱好者。他认为科学很酷。它就在我们身边。科学改变了我们的生活！
丹尼尔经常参观科学博物馆。他看到了各种各样的东西，学到了很多。这对他来说非常有趣。
在家里，他喜欢把东西拆开，学习它们的工作原理。现在他可以帮助修理房子周围的东西了！
在空闲时间，丹尼尔读了许多科学书籍。他也在互联网上寻找他无尽问题的答案。他想有朝一日成为一名科学家。我相信他的梦想能实现。
根据课文内容完成表格。
重点词汇讲解
★ ……之一
例句：China is one of the most beautiful countries in the world.中国是世界上最美丽的国家之一。
fan迷，爱好者；风扇
一个科学迷、科学爱好者
a movie fan一个电影迷 a football fan一个足球迷
【小试身手】
Shanghai is one of the biggest (city) in the world.
3.think认为，后面可接 ( 语序)；
例句：Do you think (that) they'll come 你认为他们会来吗？
I don’t think .我认为他并不擅长英语。
常考词组 What do you think of…？=How do you like…？你认为…怎么样？
4.all around在…四周，周围 在我们身边
5.change v.改变 n.变化；找回的零钱
例句：Computers have changed the way people work.计算机改变了人的工作方式。
Nothing will make me .什么都不能让我改变主意。
Here is your change of 5 yuan.这是找您的五元零钱。
6.life生活(不可数)；性命；生活方式(可数) life---lives<复>
【小试身手】
(1)John is thinking about (改变)his name because he wants to be cool.
(2)Thousands of people lost their (性命)in the earthquake.
7. 有机会看到, 表示有机会或幸运地看到某人/某物.
例句：You don't get to see too many places like this in the world.世界上这种地方并不多见。
get to开始做某事(有渐渐开始之意)；get to还有“到达(某地)”之意。
例句：You'll like her once you get to know her.你一旦了解了她就会喜欢她的。
---How does he usually get to school ---By bus. ---他通常怎么到学校？---坐公交车。
8.★ 各种各样的
kind还可以用作adj.亲切的；善良的；仁慈的 ★ 对...友好
9.learn学习；学会 这里learn a lot=learn a lot of things.
learn about 了解，学习关于… He wants to learn more about science. 他想多了解科学。
learn…from… 从…学到… I learned a lot from my father. 我从父亲那里学到了许多东西。
learn . 学习如何做某事 Learn to write/ride/swim学习写字/骑车/游泳
learn…by oneself 自学… I learned French by myself.我自学了法语。
10.fun的用法：★ 对某人来说做某事很有趣
【随学随练】
What great fun they had ___________(learn) English!
What great fun it is for us __________ (learn) English!
Playing computer games___________a lot of___________.
are; fun B. is; fun C. are; funs D. is; funs
我们店里有各种各样的玩具。____________________________________.
成功的关键在于从错误中学习，并且永不放弃。
The key to success is to your mistakes(错误) and never give up.
11._________________拆开，将(某物)各个部分拆开
12.how+sb.sth.+动词 某人/某物如何做某事
例句：Young children are curious about how things work. The child wants to take apart a watch to see what makes it work.小孩对事物的运作充满了好奇，他们总想把表拆开，看看它到底是如何工作的。
The teacher explained(解释) ________________________.老师解释着水是如何变成冰的。
【随学随练】
你能告诉我科学是如何改变生活的吗？
Can you tell me
13.free空闲的；自由的；免费的
★_____________________在某人的空闲时间；
14._____________________上网； go on还有“_________”的意思，go on doing sth 表示继续干同一件事，而 go on to do sth 则表示干完一件事后接着干另一件事。
15.★_____________________ …的答案 _____________________ …的钥匙/关键
16.endless无休止的，无穷无尽的 _____________________无尽的问题
ending n. (故事、电影等的)结尾，结局
记忆 end最后部分+less无...的
【随学随练】
(1)Look! The line of people is .
What a pity!I don’t think we can get the ticket.
A.hopeless B.helpless C.endless D.careless
(2)Students have homework to do during their school days.
A.hopeless B.endless C.helpless D.cheerless
17.★_____________________想要成为…
18._____________________必定，确信
be sure of sth./doing sth必定做某事 This team is sure of winning the World Cup.
to do sth. 必定做某事 This team ___________________ the World Cup.
+that宾语从句 Are you sure that ____________ 你确定他会赢？
I’m not sure. 我不确定，我说不准。
19.★____________愿望、梦想等）成真，实现 拓展 a true story 一个真实的故事
____________________实话告诉你
【大展身手】
Linda wants to be an (art) like Xu Beihong. And Sandy wants to be a (design).
A friend who helps us when we are in trouble is a （真的，真实的）friend.
Never give up and you will make your dream .永不言弃，你会实现你的梦想。
I hope(希望) .我希望我的梦想能够成真。
英译中
①Science is all around us. Science changes our lives!
②He gets to see all kinds of things and learns a lot. It is great fun for him.
③At home, he likes to take things apart and learn how they work.
④In his free time, Daniel reads many science books.
⑤He also goes on the internet to find answers to his endless questions.
⑥I am sure his dream can come true.

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