资源简介

Harry Potter Series
Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone 知识点精讲+故事合集 EP 13
Chapter 2 The Vanishing Glass
'Dinky Duddydums, don't cry, Mummy won't let him spoil your special day!' she cried, flinging her arms around him.
'I... don't... want... him... t-t-to come!' Dudley yelled between huge pretend sobs.' He always sp-spoils everything!' He shot Harry a nasty grin through the gap in his mother's arms.
Just then, the doorbell rang–'Oh, Good Lord, they're here!' said Aunt Petunia frantically–and a moment later, Dudley's best friend, Piers Polkiss, walked in with his mother. Piers was a scrawny boy with a face like a rat. He was usually the one who held people's arms behind their backs while Dudley hit them. Dudley stopped pretending to cry at once.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
spoil v. 破坏，毁掉 pretend v. 假装 sob 哭泣 frantically adv. 发狂似地，情绪失控地
at once 立刻
词法分析：
Spoil v. 毁掉，破坏
句子综合场景运用：
Don’t let him ____ your birthday party.
不要让他毁了你的生日派对。
She _____ that nothing had happened.
她假装什么也没发生。
Come here at once! The captain _____ .
立刻过来！船长命令道。
Tips: 【就在这时，门铃响了——“哦，天哪，他们来了！”佩妮姨妈惊慌失措地说——片刻之后，达力的好朋友皮尔斯·波尔基斯和他的妈妈走了进来。皮尔斯是个瘦骨如柴的男孩，长着一张老鼠脸。他通常会抓住别人的胳膊，让达力打他们。达力立刻停止了假装哭泣。】
Half an hour later, Harry, who couldn't believe his luck, was sitting in the back of the Dursley’s car with Piers and Dudley, on the way to the zoo for the first time in his life. His aunt and uncle hadn't been able to think of anything else to do with him, but before they'd left, Uncle Vernon had taken Harry aside.
'I'm warning you,' he had said, putting his large purple face right up close to Harry's,' I'm warning you now, boy–any funny business, anything at all–and you'll be in that cupboard from now until Christmas.'
'I'm not going to do anything,' said Harry,' honestly...'
But Uncle Vernon didn't believe him. No one ever did.
The problem was, strange things often happened around Harry and it was just no good telling the Dursleys he didn't make them happen.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
for the first time 第一次 take sb. aside 把某人带到一边
warn v. 警告
Tips: 【半小时后，哈利简直不敢相信自己的运气，他和皮尔斯、达力一起坐在德思礼一家的车后座上，这是他生平第一次去动物园。他的姨妈姨父想不出其他办法来打发他，但在他们离开之前，弗农姨父把哈利拉到一边。“我警告你， ”他一边说，一边把他那紫色的大脸凑到哈利面前， “我现在警告你，小子——任何捣蛋行为，任何行为——从现在到圣诞节，你都要待在那橱柜里。 ”】尽管哈利跟姨父保证过他绝不会捣乱，但稀奇古怪的事情却总能找上门来。
Once, Aunt Petunia, tired of Harry coming back from the barber's looking as though he hadn't been at all, had taken a pair of kitchen scissors and cut his hair so short he was almost bald except for his fringe, which she left'to hide that horrible scar'. Dudley had laughed himself silly at Harry, who spent a sleepless night imagining school the next day, where he was already laughed at for his baggy clothes and Sellotaped glasses. Next morning, however, he had got up to find his hair exactly as it had been before Aunt Petunia had sheared it off. He had been given a week in his cupboard for this, even though he had tried to explain that he couldn't explain how it had grown back so quickly.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
as though 即使 scissors n. 剪刀 bald 秃头
fringe 刘海 sleepless night 不眠之夜
baggy adj. 袋状的，宽松的，松垮的
句子综合场景运用：
______ it is difficult to fix, we’ll try to make it.
即使很难处理，但我们会尽力弄好。
You can cut the paper with ____ and stick it with glue.
你可以用剪刀剪纸，然后用胶水把它粘起来。
Jim spent a _____ night.
吉米一夜未眠。
Tips: 【有一次，佩妮姨妈厌倦了哈利从理发师那里回来后，看起来完全不像那么回事儿的样子，她拿了一把厨房剪刀，把他的头发剪得非常短，除了刘海，他几乎秃顶了，她把刘海留下来“遮住那个可怕的伤疤” 。达力对哈利笑得前仰后合，哈利一夜未眠，想象着第二天上学的情景，在那里，他已经因为宽松的衣服和用透明胶带粘住的眼镜而受到嘲笑。然而，第二天早上，他起床后发现他的头发和佩妮姨妈剪掉之前一模一样。他因此被关在壁橱里一个星期，尽管他试图解释，他无法解释头发为什么长得这么快。】
Another time, Aunt Petunia had been trying to force him into a revolting old jumper of Dudley's(brown with orange bobbles). The harder she tried to pull it over his head, the smaller it seemed to become, until finally it might have fitted a glove puppet, but certainly wouldn't fit Harry. Aunt Petunia had decided it must have shrunk in the wash and, to his great relief, Harry wasn't punished.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
force 逼迫 revolting adj. 极其讨厌的 shrunk 缩水
relief 宽慰，松了口气 punish 惩罚
词法分析：
Force v. 逼迫 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
句子场景综合运用：
The manager always _____ us to stay late at work.
经理总是强迫我们加班。
He signed with relief. 他松了口气。
Tips: 【有一次，佩妮姨妈试图强迫他穿上达力的一件旧套头衫（棕褐色，带橙色小球） 。她越想把衣服套在他头上，衣服就变得越小，直到最后，这件衣服可能只适合一个手套木偶，当然不适合哈利。佩妮姨妈认为这件衣服肯定是洗缩水了，让哈利感到非常欣慰的是，他没有受到惩罚。】
On the other hand, he'd got into terrible trouble for being found on the roof of the school kitchens. Dudley's gang had been chasing him as usual when, as much to Harry's surprise as anyone else's, there he was sitting on the chimney. The Dursleys had received a very angry letter from Harry's headmistress telling them Harry had been climbing school buildings. But all he'd tried to do(as he shouted at Uncle Vernon through the locked door of his cupboard)was jump behind the big bins outside the kitchen doors. Harry supposed that the wind must have caught him in mid-jump.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
get into terrible trouble 陷入可怕的麻烦 roof n. 屋顶
chase v. 追逐 as usual 跟往常一样 chimney n. 烟囱
headmistress n. 女校长
易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：
She sings as usual. 她跟往常一样唱歌。
If we do this, we’ll get into terrible trouble.
如果我们做这件事，我们一定会陷入大麻烦的。
Tips: 【另一方面，他因为被发现在学校厨房的屋顶上而陷入了可怕的麻烦。达力的团伙像往常一样在追他，但让哈利和其他人一样惊讶的是，他正坐在烟囱上。德思礼一家收到了哈利女校长的一封非常愤怒的信，信中告诉他们哈利一直在爬学校的建筑物。但哈利试图做的（他透过橱柜的锁着的门对弗农姨父喊道）只是跳到厨房门外的大垃圾桶后面。哈利猜想一定是风在半空中抓住了他。】
But today, nothing was going to go wrong. It was even worth being with Dudley and Piers to be spending the day somewhere that wasn't school, his cupboard or Mrs Figg's cabbage-smelling living-room.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
go wrong 出错 cabbage-smelling 满是卷心菜味道的
易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：
We felt sure nothing would go wrong.
我们确信不会出什么差错。
Tips: 【但今天，一切都不会出错。甚至值得和达力、皮尔斯一起度过这一天，去一个不是学校、他的橱柜或菲格太太满是卷心菜味道的客厅的地方。】
While he drove, Uncle Vernon complained to Aunt Petunia. He liked to complain about things: people at work, Harry, the council, Harry, the bank and Harry were just a few of his favorite subjects. This morning, it was motorbikes.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
complain about sth. 抱怨某事 people at work 工作中（遇到）的人们 motorbike 摩托车 council n. 议会
Tips: 【当他开车时，弗农姨父向佩妮姨妈抱怨。 他喜欢抱怨事情：工作的人，哈利，议会，哈利，银行和哈利只是他最喜欢的几个话题。 今天早上，是摩托车。】

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