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外研版八上Module 11 短语+句型+写作归纳
【重点短语】
1. a chess set 一副国际象棋
2. video game 电子游戏
3. do some cleaning 打扫卫生
4. bad luck 倒霉
5. the Spring Festival 春节
6. get married 结婚
7. for example 例如
8. for the first time 首次;初次
9. shake hands 握手
10. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶
11. light meal 便餐;便饭
12. be different from 与……不同
13. each other 互相
14. on time 准时;按时
15. look up 查寻
16. at the age of 在……岁时
17. clean up 打扫干净
18. wash up 洗刷;饭后洗餐具
19. stay out 待在户外;不回家
20. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
21. make mistakes 犯错;出错
【重点句型】
1. What a surprise! 多么惊喜啊！
2. And you mustn’t break anything. It’s bad luck.
并且，你千万别打破东西，这不吉利。
3. And you’d better not cut your hair during the Spring Festival.
在春节期间你最好不要理发。
4. For example, you must say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone for the first time.
例如，初次与人见面时，你必须称呼先生或女士。
5. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus.
有时候人们慢慢上公共汽车。
6. You need to stand in line and wait your turn.
上公共汽车时，你需要排队按顺序上。
7. You can’t be serious! 你不会是认真的吧！
8. Afternoon tea is not a drink but a light meal at around 4pm.
下午茶不是喝茶， 而是下午4点左右的一顿便餐。
9. Fish and chips is traditional food in England.
炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。
10. You can take it away and eat it with your fingers!
你可以把它带走，然后直接用手拿着吃。
【话题写作】
作文一：
假设你是王平，你的英国朋友Harry正在学习汉语。想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据所给的图画和要求，给Harry写一封email，向他介绍我国主要传统节日的情况，并告诉他你最喜欢的节日以及喜欢的理由。
要求：
1.内容要点：
(1)以上两个节日的时间，含义(家人团聚的日子)及主要活动。
(2)你最喜欢的节日(包括传统和非传统节日)及喜欢的理由。
2．提示：lunar(阴历的)，firecrackers(爆竹)，lucky money(压岁钱)，mooncake(月饼)。
3．词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
范文：
Dear Harry，
How are you I'm really glad that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I'd like to talk about two main festivals. One is the Spring Festival; the other is MidAutumn Festival. They are both the time for family members to get together .
The Spring Festival is the most important to us of all the festivals. People get together to have a big dinner, give best wishes to each other and set off firecrackers. Children can get lucky money. How happy they are! MidAutumn Festival is on lunar August 15th. All family members sit together to eat mooncakes.
As for me，Mother's Day is my favourite.It's the best time for me to show my thanks to my mother. On that day，I send her beautiful gifts made by myself and help her with housework.
What's your favourite festival
Best wishes!
Yours，
Wang Ping
作文二：
假如你是王昆，你的美国网友Tom对中国的传统节日“春节”非常感兴趣，请你以“My Favourite Festival”为题，写一封邮件，给他做一下介绍。
①要点包括：节日简介、节日准备、节日活动等。
②词数要求：100词左右。
③提示：the Spring Festival, traditional, get together, clean up, be dressed in...
范文：
The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival to the Chinese people.
Several days before the new year, we begin to prepare for it. My parents buy meat, fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned up.
On the eve of the new year, the whole family get together and have a big dinner. After the meal we watch TV until twelve o'clock. On the first day of the new year, each of us is dressed in new clothes. When meeting others outside, we say“Happy New Year” to each other. We pay new year calls to friends and relatives. That day my parents and relatives give hongbao to us children. All of us have a great time.

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