资源简介

(共31张PPT)
Science & Scientists
Unit1 Using Language
Lead in
Qian Xuesen
Stephen Hawking
Q: What do they have in common
—— Both of them are great scientists.

Passage 1
1. When was he born
A. 1910 B. 1911 C. 1912
2. Where did he go for further study
A. UK B. Germany C. America
3. What did he decide in 1955
A. Stay in America B. Returned to China
4. Title:_________________________________
5. Famous saying：
____________ is in China;
_____________is in China;
_____________ is in China.
Watch the video and learn about Qian Xuesen.
Father of China’s Missiles
My career
My success
My destination
Fast reading
Skim the article quickly and complete the tasks.
1. How does the article mainly develop
A. by time B. by comparison C. by examples
2. What's the function of Para.1
Fast reading
Skim the article quickly and complete the tasks.
2. What's the function of Para.1
Make a brief introduction for Qian Xuesen.
Detailed reading
Complete the timeline
1911
1932
1935
1930s - 40s
1955
1970
2009
Qian Xuesen was _______________.
born in Hangzhou
Qian made the decision _________________________
to switch his major to aviation.
Patriotic
Detailed reading
Complete the timeline
1911
1932
1935
1930s - 40s
1955
1970
2009
Qian went to __________________________________.
America to pursue his graduate studies.
1. became ___________________________________________
2. helped ____________________________________________
3. co-Founded _____
a pioneer in American jet and rocket technology
conduct important research into rocket propulsion(推进)
JPL
hardworking
&
outstanding
Detailed reading
Complete the timeline
1911
1932
1935
1930s - 40s
1955
1970
2009
After overcoming some difficulties during his final years in the US, Qian ______________
returned to China
patriotic
determined
Detailed reading
Complete the timeline
1911
1932
1935
1930s - 40s
1955
1970
2009
Under Qian's leadership, China successfully ___________________________
launched Dong Fang Hong I
leadership
&
excellent
Because the technology behind the Shenzhou rockets can also be traced back to__________, Qian earned _________________________________
Qian's research
“the father of China's aerospace”
Qian Xuesen
___________
passed away
Detailed reading
Read for the qualities mentioned in Para.6
Post reading
According to the the article, What will be included in your essay if you are writing about a great scientist
Brief introduction
Life story
Achievements
Qualities
Writing
Writing structure
Beginning
: brief introduction
(name, identity, title...)
Body
: personal experience/achievements & qualities
Ending
: summary & influence
(概括该人物的科学精神及对自己的影响)
（经历要和品质对应，2~3件即可，品质不一定要直接写出，在经历中体现亦可）
1. 对...做出重要贡献 ______________________________________________
2.著名且具有影响力的科学家______________________________________
3.对...有影响 ___________________________________________________
4.第一个做某事的人______________________________________________
5.作为...而出名__________________________________________________
6.被称为/誉为 __________________________________________________
7.下定决心做某事_______________________________________________
8.深造_________________________________________________________
Writing structure
Words and phrases
make great contributions to
famous and influential scientists
have an impact on sth
be the first one to do sth
be famous for
be considered/regarded/honored as
make up one’s mind to do sth
futher study/ go for futher study
Sentence patterns
Beginning (brief introduction)
Perhaps no other scientists has had a greater impact on China’s aerospace science than Qian Xuesen.
也许没有那一位科学家比袁隆平对杂交水稻的影响更大了
Perhaps no other scientists has had a greater impact on China’s hybrid rice than Yuan Longping.
Sentence patterns
Beginning (brief introduction)
sb, one of the most famous and influential scientists in 方面,
is the first scientist to do sth.
袁隆平，在农业方面最有名及影响力的科学家之一，是第一个研发出杂交水稻的科学家。
Yuan Longping, one of the most famous and influential scientists in agriculture, is the first scientist to develop the hybrid rice.
Sentence patterns
Beginning (brief introduction)
sb, known as +头衔, is one of the greatest +身份+ in the world.
林巧稚，被誉为万婴之母，是中国最伟大的医生之一。
Lin Qiaozhi, known as “the mother of ten thousand babies”, is one of the greatest doctors in China.
Sentence patterns
Beginning (brief introduction)
Sb, who is my favorite scientist, is considered as +头衔
钱学森是我最喜欢的科学家，他被誉为导弹之父。
Qian Xuesen, who is my favorite scientist, is considered as “the father of missiles”.
Sentence patterns
Body (personal experience/achievements & qualities)
patriotic (爱国的) devoted (奉献的)
selfless (无私的) diligent (勤奋的)
hard-working(勤奋的) responsible (有责任感的)
tireless (孜孜不倦的); persistent (坚持不懈的)
gifted (有才华的) modest (谦虚的)
knowledgeable (学识渊博的) determined (坚决的)
Sentence patterns
Born in 年份, sb graduated from 大学 and further studied in 国家/大学
钱学森出生于1911，毕业于上海交通大学并在美国深造过。
Born in 1911, Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University and further studied in America.
Body (personal experience/achievements & qualities)
Sentence patterns
Not only ... but also... (not only放句首引起部分倒装)
他不仅在完成美国的学业后回归了祖国，还为中国成功研发出了导弹。
Not only did he return to our motherland after finishing his studies in America, but also developed the missiles successfully.
Body (personal experience/achievements & qualities)
Sentence patterns
Sb made great contributions to (doing) sth, which promotes China’s international status.
他对中国航天航空工业(aerospace)的发展做出了巨大贡献，提升了中国的国际地位。
He made great contributions to the development of Chinese aerospace, which promotes China’s international status.
Body (personal experience/achievements & qualities)
Sentence patterns
What influenced me most is + 名词词组 / that+句子
对我影响最深的是他对科学和祖国的热爱。
What influenced me most is his appreciation for science and our country.
He inspires me to be a person like him.
Having known his/her story, I make up my mind to do sth.
听了他的故事，我决心不管遇到什么困难都要继续前进。
Having known his story, I make up my mind to keep going whatever difficulties I meet.
Ending (summary&influence)
Let’s write
写作要求：
请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍。
1.钟南山是21世纪中国最著名的医学家之一。
2.1936年出生于南京；1960年毕业于北京医学院；2003年春，钟南山在抗击“非典”中做出了巨大贡献；2020年初钟南山再一次投身到新型冠状病毒的抗疫前线。
3.他是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Zhong Nanshan, one of the most famous and influential doctors, is my favourite scientist.
Born in Nanjing in 1936, Zhong Nanshan graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. In the spring of 2003, Zhong Nanshan led his team to fight against SARS. After they had worked hard for several months, they made outstanding achievements in the battle at last. In the early of 2020, COVID-19 broke out. Not only was Zhong Nanshan not afraid, but also he was determined to take part in the battle again. He worked with his team day and night to treat the patients. Finally, it was their hard work that made the epidemic situation under control in China.
Zhong Nanshan is so great that he is respected by all the people in China. He inspires me to be a person like him.
THANKS
Passage 2
Fast reading
Match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para. 1 A. How did Hawking achieve fame.
Para. 2 B. His Characteristics
Para. 3 C. A brief Introduction.
Detailed reading
Q: What does the title “A World of Pure Thought” mean
(Para.1)
Detailed reading
(Para.2)
Two
thoeries
the steady
state theory
the big
bang theory
Fred Hoyle
Stephen
Hawking
Hawking pointed out that ________________________________________
Hoyle made a mistake in his maths.
wrong
The big bang theory was proven by
____________________________
astronomers with telescopes
gifted; brave;
determined
Detailed reading
Read for the qualities mentioned in Para.3

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