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宁夏六盘山高级中学
2024-2025 学年第一学期高三第一次月考测试卷
试卷类型：A、B 卷
学科：英语 测试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
A 卷
第一部分：听力理解(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. What will the speakers do tomorrow
A. Visit a neighbor. B. Sell old toys. C. Hold a yard sale.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An essay. B. An exam. C. An app.
3. Who is the man probably
A. A reporter. B. A doctor. C.A photographer.
4. Why is the woman talking to the man
A. To express thanks. B. To ask for advice. C. To make a complaint.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a store.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. How long will the exhibition last
A. About three months. B.About four months. C. About five months.
7. Why does the man decide to go to the exhibition
A. To get inspiration. B. To meet an artist. C. To attend a program.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How many languages has the man studied
A.Two. B.Three. C. Four.
9. How does the man surround himself with a language
A. By watching movies.
B. By listening to the radio.
C. By changing the phone' s language.
10. What is the man' s last suggestion
A. Read children' s books. B. Study the local culture. C. Find a language partner.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What do we know about Robert
A. He was mean. B. He was shy. C. He was forgetful.
12. What did the woman' s team have to do
A. Build a bridge. B. Give a presentation. C. Finish a run.
13. What has the woman learned from the task -
A. How to be patient. B. How to make friends. C. How to become a leader.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. Why does the man mention the hamburger at first
A. To answer a question. B. To show a point. C. To recommend a recipe.
15. When does the man like eating chocolate
A. After finishing work.
B. After doing some exercise.
C. After arguing with a friend.
16. What does the man' s job focus on
A. Cooking. B. Nutrition. C. Medicine.
17. What will the speakers do next
A. Go home. B. Place an order. C. Continue the work.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18.What was the attitude of the speaker' s parents toward his decision at first
A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
19. What was the most important entry requirement for the course
A. Riding experience. B. Physical fitness. C. Communication skills.
20. What was the speaker required to do just after the course
A. Enter a horse race.
B. Receive first-aid training.
C. Work with a skilled trainer.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Weekend trips in Europe can be a truly magical experience, from the sunny beaches of Greece to the rolling hills of Italy. The following destinations are places that are easily accessible and offer incredible experiences that you’ll always remember.
Hallstatt, Austria
Hallstatt, famous for its alpine houses, crystal clear lake, and snow-capped mountains, is among Earth’s most picturesque destinations. Activities include exploring salt mines and ancient churches, and taking a boat trip on Lake Hallstatt or visiting the nearby Dachstein Ice Cave, promising unforgettable experiences.
Paris, France
Paris, with its iconic Eiffel Tower, winding streets, and charming cafes, is a top destination for couples seeking an unforgettable weekend. Whether exploring the City of Light or snuggling up in its gardens, Paris promises endless romance and cherished memories. For a weekend of European romance and adventure, look no further than Paris!
Zakynthos, Greece
Zakynthos, also called Zante, is famous as one of Europe’s most breathtaking islands, boasting white beaches, unspoiled nature, and crystal clear blue waters. It’s a top choice for a relaxing weekend break, offering activities like boat trips to the Blue Caves and exploring local pubs.
Florence, Italy
Florence’s breathtaking architecture, rich history, and Mediterranean climate make it ideal for a weekend getaway in Europe. Its small size allows you to explore extensively in just two days. Don’t miss the chance to learn to make gelato, pasta and pizza in a Florence cooking class, especially if you’re a food enthusiast.
21．Where can you enjoy the boat trip
A．In Hallstatt and Paris. B．In Zakynthos and Florence.
C．In Hallstatt and Zakynthos. D．In Paris and Florence.
22．Why is Florence considered an ideal city for a weekend trip
A．For its salt mines and ancient churches.
B．For its architecture, history, and climate.
C．For its famous Blue Caves and relaxing atmosphere.
D．For its large size and vast exploration opportunities.
23．Where is the text probably taken from
A．A travel guide. B．An educational novel.
C．A science fiction. D．A research paper.
B
Raised in a fatherless home, my father was extremely tightfisted towards us children. His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and drifted away to college. I had to ride the bus whenever I came home. Though the bus stopped about two miles from home, Dad never met me, even in cold weather. If I grumbled (嘟囔), he’d say in his loudest father voice, “That’s what your legs are for!”
The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads. I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety. That feeling was canceled one spring evening.
It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs. I longed for home. When the bus reached a stop, I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.
A row of hedge (篱笆) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house. Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey, I was always relieved to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home. On that particular evening, the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge, moving toward the house. Upon closer observation, I realized it was the top of my father’s head. Then I knew, each time I’d come home, he had stood behind the hedge, watching, until he knew I had arrived safely. I swallowed hard against the threatening tears. He did care, after all.
On later visits, that spot of gray became my watchtower. I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery. Upon reaching home, I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair. “So! My son, it’s you!” he’d say, his face lengthening into pretended surprise.
I replied, “Yes, Dad, it’s me. I’m home.”
24. What did the author think of the two-mile walk home
A. It reflected his value.
B. It was the most troublesome.
C. It wasn’t ranked number one in his concerns.
D. It was extremely unbearable in cold weathers.
25. How did the author feel when he saw the hedge
A. Disappointed. B. Hopeful. C. Frustrated. D. Regretful.
26. Why did the author’s father watch behind the hedge
A. The author often changed routes back home.
B. He wanted to help the author build up courage.
C. He was really concerned about his son’s safety.
D. That was the only way he could express his love.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Father’s Secret. B. My Childhood Life.
C. Terrible Journey Home. D. Riding Bus Alone.
C
You’ve most likely heard the news by now: A car-commuting, desk-bound, TV-watching lifestyle can be harmful to our health. All the time that we spend rooted in the chair is linked to increased risks of so many deadly diseases that experts have named this modern-day health epidemic the “sitting disease”.
Sitting for too long slows down the body’s metabolism (新陈代谢) and the way enzymes break down our fat reserves, raising both blood sugar levels and blood pressure. Small amounts of regular activity, even just standing and moving around, throughout the day is enough to bring the increased levels back down. And those small amounts of activity add up — 30 minutes of light activity in two or three-minute bursts can be just as effective as a half-hour block of exercise. But without that activity, blood sugar levels and blood pressure keep creeping up, steadily damaging the inside of the arteries (动脉) and increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and other serious diseases. In essence, fundamental changes in biology occur if you sit for too long.
But wait, you’re a runner. You needn’t worry about the harm of a sedentary lifestyle because you exercise regularly, right Well, not so fast. Recent studies show that people spend an average of 64 hours a week sitting, whether or not they exercise 150 minutes a week as recommended by World Health Organization (WHO). Regular exercisers, furthermore, are found to be about 30 percent less active on days when they exercise. Overall, most people simply aren’t exercising or moving around enough to balance out all the harm that can result from sitting nine hours or more a day.
Scared straight out of your chair Good. The remedy is as simple as standing up and taking activity breaks.
28. Which is the best way to bring down high blood sugar level and blood pressure
A. Doing exercise for 150 minutes or more every week.
B. Getting rid of the habit of car commuting and TV watching.
C. Standing or moving around for at least two minutes every day.
D. Interrupting sitting time with light activity as often as possible.
29. What does the word “sedentary” in the third paragraph most likely mean
A. Inactive. B. Risky. C. Overloaded. D. Unbalanced.
30. Which of the following may be inferred about those who do serious exercise
A. They always meet the exercise standard recommended by WHO.
B. They tend to stand or move less on the days when they work out.
C. They usually remove all the harmful effects of sitting for too long.
D. They generally spend less time sitting than those who do not exercise.
31. What is the passage mainly about
A. The challenges of the modern lifestyle.
B. The effect of regular activity on our body.
C. The reasons for the spread of a modern epidemic.
D. The threat to our health from long hours of sitting.
D
Today, poetry and science are often considered to be completely separate career paths. However, that wasn’t always the case. The mathematician Ada Lovelace and the physicist James Clerk Maxwell were both accomplished poets. Similarly, the poet John Keats was also a licensed surgeon. The combination of these disciplines fell out of favor in the 1800s. Recently, however, there has been a reappearance of interest among scientists in expressing their research through poetry, such as lyrics and haiku, as alternative ways to inspire others with their findings.
“Poetry is a great tool for questioning the world,” says Sam Illingworth, a poet and a geoscientist who works at the University of Western Australia. Through workshops and a new science-poetry journal, called Consilience, Illingworth is helping scientists to translate their latest results into poems that can attract appreciation from those outside of their immediate scientific field.
Stephany Mazon, a scientist from the University of Helsinki, participated in one of Illingworth’s workshops where she and fellow scientists were tasked with writing haikus that highlighted water, a common theme in their research. “It was a lot of fun, and surprisingly easy to write the poem,” Mazon says. She plans to continue writing. “We do harm ourselves to think that scientists can’t be artistic and that art can’t be used to communicate scientific ideas,” Mazon says.
That viewpoint is echoed by Illingworth, who thinks science communication initiatives are too often dominated by public lectures with their hands-off PowerPoint slides. “Actually, when science communication involves writing and sharing poems, it invites a two-way dialogue between experts and nonexperts,” he says. Scientist-poet Manjula Silva, an educator at Imperial College London, agrees, noting that poetry simplifies complex scientific concepts into language that everyone can understand.
Scientists and poets are both trying to understand the world and communicate that understanding with others. The distinction between scientists and poets is less than people might think. We’re all just people with hopefully really interesting things to say and to share.
32. What trend has been observed recently among scientists
A. A decline in interest in poetry and science.
B. A preference for traditional research methods.
C. An increase in combining science and poetry.
D. A focus on historical figures like Ada Lovelace.
33. How does Sam Illingworth bridge the gap between science and the public
A. By translating classic poetry into different languages.
B. By teaching at the University of Western Australia.
C. By advocating for more funding in geoscience research.
D. By organizing workshops and publishing a science-poetry journal.
34. How did Stephany Mazon feel about the experience of writing a haiku in the workshop
A. It was challenging and difficult. B. It was enjoyable and straightforward.
C. It was a waste of time. D. It was too artistic for her taste.
35. What is one advantage of using poetry for science communication
A. It simplifies complex scientific ideas for a general audience.
B. It promotes academic research in universities.
C. It replaces traditional boring science textbooks.
D. It emphasizes the significance of public lectures.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to wardrobe（衣柜）organization, many of us operate on an out-of
-sight-out-of-mind basis. If you can’t see the mess, it doesn’t exist, right 36 With a bit of planning, you can get that wardrobe looking orderly in no time.
Make a plan. It’s best to start any big project by setting some goals and intentions. What outcome are you hoping to achieve by rearranging your wardrobe Do you just want more space Or maybe you fancy making a bit of extra money by selling the things you don’t wear 37 That will help you fine-tune your approach.
Do a simplification. The biggest causes behind a messy wardrobe are those clothes you bought five years ago and wore once, if that. Sorting through your wardrobe and deciding what to get rid of is essential for restoring order. 38 Take a cold hard look at your clothes and ask yourself what you really need.
Store seasonal items. A great way to create space is to remove seasonal items from your wardrobe and pack them away in a damp-proof storage bag. 39 There’s no need for your big bulky puffer jacket to take up wardrobe space in the middle of summer!
40 Once you’ve done your clear-out, clean the entire inside of the wardrobe and chest of drawers before replacing items. If you keep shoes in your closet, you might find a build-up of dirt and debris at the back and in the corners so make sure to wipe this clean. Before you add items back inside, remember to hang a scented bag to keep the wardrobe smelling fresh.
A. Well, it’s time to face it!
B. Sort through your clothes.
C. Finish with these final touches.
D. And don’t be afraid to be cruel!
E. These can be somewhere out of the way.
F. Either way, figure out your goals before you get started
G. Work out a specific method for decorations like belts and scarves.
B 卷
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a bag of dog food, but he couldn’t open it. Hank was sitting in the
41 in an old dog bed for two weeks. A 42 photo showed he was in bad need of help.
43 , he was found and taken straight to an emergency veterinary clinic, where staff said his tail immediately “started wagging”.
After being 44 by vets, it was discovered that Hank’s leg injury was two weeks old, explaining why he’d been unable to move from his bed. He is 45 for life-saving surgery and will need to put on more 46 to get back to full health.
Hank’s rescuers were 47 concerned that he might become aggressive as they knew nothing about his 48 , but his gentle behavior soon surprised them all. Hank has 49 with humans and other dogs well so far, and they will soon be accepting 50 to adopt him.
The non-profit organization that took him in wrote in a 51 : “Please welcome the boy abandoned in the woods. Only a puppy at eight months old yet has 52 so much. We cannot imagine why anyone would desert him with a 53 leg. Whoever you are please know that Hank is now safe and will never be 54 again.”
The animal welfare team expressed respect for all of the individuals that had been 55 of the rescue story.
41．A．clinic B．forest C．street D．shelter
42．A．Breathtaking B．funny-looking C．heartbreaking D．long-standing
43．A．Desperately B．Ultimately C．Thankfully D．Interestingly
44．A．removed B．operated C．searched D．examined
45．A．scheduled B．blamed C．adopted D．qualified
46．A．work B．coats C．weight D．collars
47．A．eventually B．regularly C．initially D．gradually
48．A．history B．rescue C．type D．injury
49．A．competed B．performed C．struggled D．interacted
50．A．donations B．applications C．instructions D．explanations
51．A．book B．Journal C．post D．letter
52．A．risen up B．taken on C．given away D．gone through
53．A．wooden B．broken C．artificial D．shaking
54．A．caught B．hurt C．excused D．warned
55．A．part B．cause C．source D．end
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With its landscape of plateaus bound by mountains, Shanxi province in North China is regarded as being associated with fields of wheat and iconic wheat products. Daoxiao noodles is one of the most popular 56 (dish) there. This dish 57 (date) back to China’s Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368), so this type of well-received noodles has a long history.
58 (make) Daoxiaonoodles, hold the dough with one hand, and on the other hand, using a sharp knife that’s 59 (specific) made, slice the noodles into a pot of boiling
water. According 60 the locals, some of the most skilled chefs can slice up to 200 noodles a minute. At restaurants, customers often watch in amazement as 61 (talent) chefs perform a dance while making lamian, which means pulled noodles. The chefs swing the noodles around with elegance as they stretch longer and longer, thinner and thinner before finally 62 (land) into the pot for boiling. There is always thunderous applause for 63 routines.
In the city of Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi province, any number of fine restaurants can 64 (find) serving up delicacies (美食) from across the country such as from Sichuan and Hunan. But it is the Shanxi food 65 really gets most people to have a big appetite.
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你打算下周日参加学校对面社区组织的义务劳动。请你用英语给你校交换生 John 写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加此次活动，内容包括：
1．时间和地点；
2．具体安排；
3．发出邀请。
注意：
1．词数 80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John,
I am excited to inform you of an upcoming community volunteer event that I will be participating in ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一段话，使之构成完整的短文。
注意：1. 续写词数共 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好；
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs,bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.
In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium (礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people.
Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.
Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens-her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy's body and said, "Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them unforgettable."
Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.
This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.
Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, "Emily, you're next." Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.
Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.
Paragraph 1:
The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list of the door of the choral room.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
Finally, the day of performance came. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABDQCUggCgApBAAQhCQwXYCkGQkBCACagGgBAIMAIBCQNABAA=}#}听力（满分30分）
1-5： BCBCA 6-10：CACCA 11-15：BAABC 16-20：BBABC
阅读（满分50分）
A：21-23. CBA B篇 24-27 CBCA
C篇 28-31. D A B D D篇32~35 CDBA E篇36-40 AFDEC
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41．B 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．D
50．B 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．A
第二节语法填空
dishes 57．dates 58．To make 59．specifically 60．to
61．talented 62．landing 63．the 64．be found 65．that
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文
Dear John,
I am excited to inform you about an upcoming community volunteer event that I will be participating in. It is my pleasure and privilege to invite you to join me.
Next Sunday at 9:00 am, we will gather at the gate of the community across from our school to engage in various meaningful activities. The tasks for the day include cleaning up the
neighborhood to make it more beautiful, planting trees, and working on a community garden project to promote sustainable living practices.
Your participation will be greatly appreciated, and it's a wonderful opportunity to give back to the community together. Please let me know if you can join, and I can provide more details if needed. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
One possible version
The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list of the door of the choral room. She couldn't believe her eyes when she saw her name printed on the list. Emily burst into tears and walked into Mr. Buttler's office. She bowed to him to express her gratitude. "Well, Emily, it's just because your singing is beautiful! You deserve it." Mr. Buttler smiled. Emily made up her mind to prove herself by practicing harder than ever before. With the help of Mr. Buttler, she made great progress during the preparing time.
Finally, the day of performance came. When it's Emily's turn, she walked onto the stage. She noticed some noises and even laughter which she used to come across. However, when she opened her mouth and started to sing, all the audience became quiet. None could expect the beautiful singing from the disabled girl. They applauded warmly when Emily finished her singing. Life is hard sometimes for some people, but all should hold their dream and work harder to reaize it.

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