资源简介 Notes for Unit 51.Mind 介意(1)mind one’s doing… 介意某人做某事e.g. Do you mind my opening the window 你介意我打开窗户吗?(2)Would you mind (my) doing ... --介意-- I’m sorry, but + 理由/借口--不介意---Not at all / Certainly not /Of course not作为sorry的答语:never mind,表示“没关系”2.news是不可数名词,可以用量词表示数量,量词前的数字大于1,量词本身加s,但不可数名词本身什么都不能加a piece of news 一条新闻2 pieces of news 两条新闻 (量词piece前的数字大于1,量词本身加s)后面加动词原形的词:情态动词(can/could/may/might/should/must),let,please,be going to,have to,help,be able to后面加ing的词:like, love,hate,keep,enjoy, start , finish, mind, practice ,spend (in) doing, be busy doing, have a good time doing, have fun doing, have trouble/ a problem/ a difficulty doing...做某事有困难,can’t/couldn’t stand doing...不能忍受做某事,can’t stop doing...情不自禁做某事5. see/watch/hear + do 看见/听见做某事doing 看见/听见正在做某事[e.g.]①Do you hear lily singing in the next room 你听见莉莉在隔壁唱歌了吗?②People went to the cinema to see the little man win.人们去电影院去看这个小人物获胜。“说”say 说“内容”: XX saystell“讲述”: tell a story讲故事/tell a lie 说谎Speak+语言: speak English/Chinese/Japanese...talk 表示“交流”:talk to 对……说/talk with 和……说(1)learn 内容 from 人/物 向……学习……[e.g.]She leaned Chinese from her boyfriend.(2)learn about... 了解……8.happen表示“发生”时,主语不能是人,表示偶然发生(1)sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事[e.g.] A traffic accident happened to him. 他出了车祸(2)sth. Happens + 时间/地点 某地/某时发生了……[e.g.] A traffic accident happened in New York in 1973.happen表示“碰巧”时,主语可以是人:sb. Happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事[e.g.] I happened to see my uncle on the street. 我碰巧在街上看见我叔叔9.在某世纪某年代: in the 世纪+1 年代s如:在20世纪30年代: in the 1930sOver = more than 超过,多于……One of+ 名词复数(s) 动词单数(s)形容词最高级[e.g.] One of the most beautiful girls is Lily. 莉莉是最漂亮的女孩之一。12.be as...as ... 和……一样…… ----否定-----be not so/as ... as... 和……不一样【as...as...中间的形容词或副词只能使用原级】[e.g.] ① He is as tall as me. 他和我一样高②He is not as tall as me. = He is not so tall as me. 他和我不一样高【只有在否定的时候,第一个as可以改换为so】13. think + 句子; think of + 词(组)[e.g.] ① I think he is handsome. 我认为他很帅②What do you think of him 你认为他怎么样比较的对象要一致,人和人比较,物和物比较[e.g.] The weather in Beijing is warmer than that in Moscow. 【代词that指代天气】北京的天气比莫斯科的天气更暖和With表示“有”;without表示“没有”[e.g.] ① Micky is a black mouse with 2 large round ears. 米奇是只有两个大圆耳朵的黑老鼠②Micky is a black mouse without a sister. 米奇是只没有姐姐的黑老鼠face用作名词,表示“脸”:①face to face 面对面② have a square/oval/long/round face 有一张方脸/鹅蛋脸/长脸/圆脸用作动词,表示“面对”:face danger 面对危险 /face difficulties 面对困难be ready for + 名词 “为……而准备” 如: be ready for a test 为考试而准备be ready to do ... “准备去做某事” 如:I’m ready to go to school.我准备去学校表达自己的喜好:I love/like it. 我爱/喜欢它I don’t mind it. 我不介意I can’t stand it. 我无法忍受be famous for ... 因……而出名be famous as+身份 ... 作为…… 而出名[e.g.]① Yao Ming is famous for basketball. 姚明因篮球而出名② Yao Ming is famous as a basketball player. 姚明作为篮球运动员而出名【词性转换】1.new 新的 adj.---n. news 新闻2.education 教育 n.---adj. educational 有教育意义的3.discuss v.---n.discussion 讨论4.expect v.---n. expectation 希望5.mean v.—n. meaning ---adj. meaningful 有意义的/ meaningless无意义的6.act 表演 v.---n. actor / actress演员 / action 动作7.culture 文化 n.---adj. cultural 有文化的8.success n.---v. succeed ---adj. successful ---adv. successfully 成功9.luck 幸运 n.---adj. lucky---反义词 unlucky 不行的---adv luckily ---反义词 unluckily10.cook n. 厨师----n . cooker 厨具11.program n. 程序------ n. programmer 程序员12.violin n. --------n. violinist13.piano n. -----n. pianist14.science n.---n. scientist15.drive v.----n. driver【词组】1.soap opera 肥皂剧2.action movie 动作电影3.be ready to do.. 愿意迅速做某事4.get ready to do 准备去做某事5.dress up 装扮,乔装打扮6.take one’s place 代替,替换7.do a good job=well done 做得好8.talk show 脱口秀9.sports show 体育秀10.talent show 才艺展示11.can’t stand doing 不能忍受做某事12.think of 想起,认为13.such as 例如14.famous symbol 著名的标识15.in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代16. as…as… 与……一样17. not so …as..与……不一样18. find out 找出19. go on 继续,发生,进行20.around the world 全世界21.have a discussion about 就……讨论22.action movie 动作片23.scary movie 恐怖电影24.think of 想起e out 出来,出现,开花26.the first cartoon with sound and music 第一步有声卡通片27.one of … … 其中之一28.face any danger 面临任何危险29. try one’s best to do.. 尽力去做某事30.a symbol of …的一个标志31.computer programmer 程序员32.bus driver 公交车司机33.take acting lessons 上表演课34.study computer science 学电脑科学35.practice basketball 练习篮球 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览