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Unit 7 Will people have robots
本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。
听力部分（30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．When will the movie start
A． B． C．
2．What will the weather be like tomorrow
A． B． C．
3．What animal does the girl plan to keep
A． B． C．
4．What does Joe want to be
A． B． C．
5．What is Jack going to do in the afternoon
A． B． C．
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
6．What does Judy think the world will be like in the future
A．There will be more cars. B．There will be fewer people. C．There will be less pollution.
7．Where does David plan to work in the future
A．In Australia. B．In America. C．In China.
8．What can the robot do
A．Play soccer. B．Dance. C．Talk.
9．Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years
A．Kathy. B．Ryan. C．Both of them.
10．Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years
A．Kathy. B．Ryan. C．Both of them.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
11．What are Peter and Lisa talking about
A．Cooking. B．Jobs. C．Robots.
12．Where will they listen to the talk
A．In the city library. B．In the city park. C．In the school hall.
13．How will they get there
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
14．What does Mike want to be
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A writer.
15．What is the girl talented in
A．Writing. B．Drawing. C．Reading.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，请将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。
Information Card for Laura’s Birthday Party
Place In the 16 of Class Eight, Grade Nine.
Time At three o’clock 17 .
Event We invited all the classmates and Laura’s 18 to the party.
We bought a birthday cake, some snacks and 19 .
Laura got some birthday gifts. Laura was 20 .
笔试部分（90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The 21 one was made by a Greek inventor. You may 22 robots in some films. The robots in these 23 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, 24 robots are used in factories. They are used to do many 25 , difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after 26 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t 27 , so many of these people use a 28 to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 29 are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs will 30 take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots can also be 31 in hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 32 the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way 33 it has a map of the hospital in its computer system. In the future, robots 34 in space.
However, robots will never take the place of 35 . They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
21．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
22．A．look B．want C．look for D．find
23．A．factories B．apartments C．films D．programs
24．A．few B．a little C．much D．most
25．A．simple B．easy C．safe D．dangerous
26．A．they B．their C．themselves D．them
27．A．see B．walk C．eat D．laugh
28．A．dog B．cat C．parrot D．panda
29．A．Doctors B．Reporters C．Teachers D．Scientists
30．A．seriously B．probably C．impossibly D．already
31．A．used B．took C．made D．built
32．A．with B．to C．from D．for
33．A．and B．but C．so D．because
34．A．works B．worked C．will work D．working
35．A．humans B．animals C．women D．machines
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
AI is short for Artificial intelligence (人工智能). It plays an important role in our daily life. Scientists believe that AI will have a great effect (影响) on education in the next few years. Let’s take a look!
The role of teachers
What will the role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs. In fact, human teachers will always be needed to manage (管理) the classroom. And they can encourage students and help them study better. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional (人际情感的) skills. But AI programs can only teach students to learn subjects, to read and solve math problems. They are not able to teach them social-emotional skills.
Classrooms
With the help of AI, students can finish some tasks more quickly and easily. In the future, AI might even be able to tell if students are having problems with a study based on their facial expressions (面部表情). AI can also help people with hearing problems or people who are unable to speak the local (当地的) language.
AI outside the classroom
AI plays a role outside the classroom, too. The technology can also help students prepare for tests and do their homework. Is your school using AI Do you think AI is the future of education
36．What can AI do in the classroom
A．Manage classroom. B．Help students get on with classmates.
C．Teach students math. D．Teach students social-emotional skills.
37．AI can know students have problems with study by their ________.
A．languages B．actions C．words D．facial expressions
38．What does the underlined word “encourage” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Give hope to. B．Expect. C．Stop. D．Choose.
39．________ kinds of effects are mentioned in the passage.
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
40．What is the passage mainly about
A．How AI improves our life. B．How AI help with students’ homework.
C．The importance of AI. D．The effects AI bring to education.
Let us suppose (假设) it is now AD 2060. People go to the moon every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.
What are people eating now People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill (药丸) form. Farming, of course, is very highly developed (发达的). Very few people have to work on the farm. People are now largely vegetarians (素食者) and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we don’t have any disease. No one will be ill any more.
41．The writer thinks in 2060 people can go to the moon ________.
A．every day B．every hour C．every minute D．every second
42．Now people are eating ________.
A．grass B．flowers C．food D．pills
43．Many foods now come in ________ form.
A．water B．pill C．air D．medicine
44．In 2060, ________ work on the farm.
A．no people B．no farmers C．many people D．fewer people
45．No one has to be ill any more because ________.
A．there is much medicine B．there are fewer people C．there are no disease D．there are no doctors
In the year 2070, most of you will be more than 60 years old. The good news is that travel may become smarter by that time. European airline easyJet made some guesses and released (发布) easyJet 2070: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some exciting ideas.
Heartbeat passport (心跳护照)
Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. Some scientists say everyone’s heartbeat is different. So the data (数据) will be used to tell who you are.More comfortable flight
The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat may even be able to cool or warm you to your favourite temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A futuristic device (未来设备) could show films straight in front of your eyes.Printed clothes and food
If you hate packing (打包) clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, you will have a body scan. When you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe full of 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, people will use the clothes again to print (打印) for the next person. You can also 3D print what you want to eat.Bring history back to life
If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), AR (增强现实技术) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games.
46．How can we stay more comfortable on planes in the future
A．We can bring our own seats onto the plane.
B．We can read books in a quieter environment.
C．We can have bigger screens to watch films.
D．We can change the temperature of our seats.
47．According to the passage, 3D-printing can be used to ________.
A．print our plane tickets B．scan our bodies quickly
C．print clothes in our sizes D．show us the menu of a restaurant
48．If you wear an AR headset, you can ________.
A．visit a historical site B．change a historical site
C．see each other in games D．take part in a battle
49．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．Cool Ideas for Future Travel. B．Different Dreams in 2070.
C．New Ways of Travelling. D．Historic Sites and Future Life.
50．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage
A．Travel. B．Language. C．Fashion. D．Nature.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place. 51
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people do now.
52 And there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. 53 And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. 54 Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. 55 Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.
A．But what will the changes be
B．Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.
C．People may work as long as they would like.
D．Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables.
E．People will work fewer hours than they do now.
F．Computers will be much smaller and more useful.
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually like human servants. They 56 the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs 57 . Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never 58 .
Scientists are now trying to make robots 59 humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to 60 and know where they are. But many scientists 61 Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 62 . These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings 63 with people inside, these snake robots can help 64 people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 65 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
What will our homes be like in the future Here are some predictions:
◆Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) start heating up when you’re on your way home.
◆Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you.
◆In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly be turned off by themselves after the sun appears.
◆Your home may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
66．In the future, what can we do on our way home
We can let the smart water heater .
67．What will our life be like in the future in smart homes
More .
68．In the passage, what does the underlined word “these” mean
It refers to something that we
69．After reading the passage, what do you think of the smart homes
I them.
70．Why do you think so
Because .
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
71．下面表格中的内容是你对自己15年后生活的设想。请根据表格内容提示，以“My life in fifteen years”为题写一篇80词左右的英文短文，介绍一下你15年后的生活情况。
Appearance (外表) Job Place Hobby Family
Tall, short hair Teacher Peking University Reading and swimming …
My life in fifteen years
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．C
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．B
11．C 12．A 13．B
14．A 15．A
16．classroom 17．last Wednesday afternoon 18．parents 19．drinks 20．surprised and happy
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A
36．C 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．D
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C
46．D 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．A
51．A 52．F 53．B 54．D 55．E
56．help with 57．over and over again 58．get bored 59．look like 60．wake up 61．disagree with 62．hundreds of years 63．fall down 64．look for 65．impossible
66．start heating up 67．comfortable 68．forget to do/may forget to do 69．like 70．they make our life more convenient and comfortable, but we need to be careful about personal information security
71．例文
My life in fifteen years
In fifteen years, I will be much taller than now, but I still have short hair. I will be a teacher in Peking University. I think it will be a good job to stay with students. I like reading and I can also read more books in the library. I like swimming. I will have a swimming pool in my house. I will have a lovely and clever child like me. I believe I will have a happy life in fifteen years.
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