资源简介

题号 分数 评卷人
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西安新高教职业高中
2024-2025学年第一学期第一次质量检测
科目： 英语 级 24
（总分：100分 时间：90分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why does the woman suggest the boy play the guitar
A．It’s easy to learn. B．It costs less. C．It sounds nice.
2．What does the woman say about the spider
A．It is big. B．It is unusual. C．It is dangerous.
3．What does the woman dislike in her coffee
A．Milk. B．Sugar. C．Ice.
4．Which color does the woman like
A．Black. B．Blue. C．Brown.
5．When will the man see the action movie
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6．Who is Mary going to visit
A．Her children. B．Her parents. C．Her sister.
7．How long will Mary be gone
A．For three days. B．For three weeks. C．For three months.
听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9题。
8．What does the man want to do tomorrow
A．Attend a concert. B．Visit Mr White. C．Go to hospital.
9．What’s the probable relationship between Mr White and the man
A．Father and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Boss and employee.
听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12题。
10．What does the woman recommend first
A．A gray silk tie. B．A brown leather wallet. C．A black leather wallet.
11．Why does the boy refuse to buy the brown wallet
A．His father might dislike its design.
B．He isn’t fond of its color.
C．It’s too expensive for him.
12．How much will the boy pay
A．$35. B．$40. C．$55.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16题。
14．What did the man learn on the farm
A．How to take care of horses and cows.
B．How to look after the big animals.
C．How to communicate with people.
15．What did the man do in Africa
A．He taught at a university.
B．He volunteered at a charity.
C．He traveled around the country.
16．How does the woman feel with the man
A．Impatient. B．Satisfied. C．Disappointed.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17．What is the general topic of the lesson today
A．Taking notes. B．Writing papers. C．Organizing ideas.
18．Which material will students use in class today
A．A pencil and paper. B．A pen and a textbook. C．A pen and a notebook.
19．What should students do first
A．Pick a topic.
B. Discuss with each other.
C．Write down some interesting things.
20．Why is organizing important
A．So the writing is special.
B．So the writing has a theme.
C．So the writing is understandable.
第二部分：阅读理解(共2节，共35分)
第一节：阅读理解(共10小题，每题2.5分)
A
Here are some special holidays. Let's learn about them.
Dragon Boat Festival comes in May in China. People have dragon boat races. They are really fun to watch. People eat zongzi. The festival is for Qu Yuan. He is remembered every year for his love and loyalty(忠诚)to his country and people.
Mother's Day is on the second Sunday in May. It's a day to thank mothers. On that day，mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework, so mothers can have a good rest.
Mid-autumn Day is on August 15th. People admire(欣赏) the bright and round moon and eat mooncakes. They have a big family dinner. There is a beautiful folk story about Chang'e.
National Day is on October lst. China is a great country with a long history. Chinese people are hard-working and brave people. We have a seven-day holiday to celebrate National Day.
What's your favorite holiday
21. When is Mother’s Day
A. On April 1st. B. On the second Sunday in May.
C. On October 1st. D. On the fourth Thursday in November.
22. On Mid-autumn Day, there is a beautiful folk story about .
A. Qu Yuan B. Zhong Kui C. Chang'e D. mothers
23. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. People watch the moon on Dragon Boat Festival.
B. Mothers must do housework on Mother’s Day.
C. Chinese people have a seven-day holiday to celebrate National.
D. Mid-autumn Day comes on August 5th.
B
Do you know that over 1/3 of all food produced in the world goes to waste According to the United Nations (UN), every year around the world, about one billion (十亿) tons of food is wasted. At the same time, there are nearly one billion people who go hungry. Simply 1/4 of the food wasted is enough to keep them out of hunger. In addition, the wasted food produces over three billion tons of carbon dioxide (CO2), which speeds up climate (气候) change. What can we do to solve this food waste problem
One effective solution is balancing food production with demand (需求). In hotels and other similar places, special instruments should be used so that cooking specialists just prepare and cook food as it is ordered.
Another effective solution is starting programs to reduce (减少) food waste. Stores and buyers can try their best to be creative in food waste reduction. For example, stores can provide customers with instructions telling them how to make full use of food. Buyers can try not fixing their eyes only on food of the best quality (质量). Sometimes, the food of non-top quality is also good enough to eat, or can be bought and then used to make delicious dishes.
One of the hardest solutions to achieve is for each and every one to buy and prepare food with a plan of their own so that less food is wasted. Challenging as it is, the use of meal plans in preparing food can play an important role in ending food waste in the family.
Food recycling is one of the known solutions. Efforts are now already in progress. Food that is not safe for humans to eat is recycled into other products such as animal feeds and clothing. Yet, there is still a long way to go and much for improvement in this area.
In a word, food waste has been one of the biggest problems in the world that have influenced us greatly. Many solutions have been found and many more are yet to be worked out. If each of us can put in more efforts, food waste is sure to be reduced for the good of our future.
24. According to the passage, what is a possible result of food waste
A. The problem of worldwide hunger. B. A big increase in food production.
C. The speed-up of climate change. D. A sudden drop in population.
25. What can we learn from the passage
A. Food recycling has been hugely successful. B. Buyers should give up non-top quality food.
C. Stores should train people to make delicious dishes. D. Meal plans in the family are hard to put into practice.
26. What is the passage mainly about
A. Benefits of reducing food waste. B. Solutions to the food waste problem.
C. The importance of fighting food waste. D. The attitude to the food waste problem.
C
Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s body and psyche(心灵)．In fact，there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy，which uses music to treat diseases. Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy. This is not surprising，as music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.
Research has shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert，while slow music can produce a calm，deep thinking state. Also，research has found that music can change brainwave activity levels. This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed，which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind，even after you’ve stopped listening.
Breathing and heart rates can also be influenced by music. This can mean slower breathing，slower heart rate. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress，greatly promoting(促进) not only relaxation，but health.
Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind like helping to keep worries away. Music has also been found to bring many other benefits，such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes. It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy.
27．What can we know about music therapy
A．It is a type of music.
B．It is a piece of research about music.
C．It is a kind of musical effect on diseases.
D．It is the method of using music to help treat diseases.
28．According to the second paragraph，we can know that .
A．music with different speeds has different effects
B．quick music is not good for one’s health
C．slow music can help one to think more calmly and slowly
D．music will have less benefits after one stops listening
29．The reason why music can help deal with stress is that .
A．it is used by many hospitals
B．it can help change brainwaves
C．it does good to breathing and heart rates
D．it can bring a more positive state of mind
30．According to the passage，music can help deal with all the following EXCEPT .
A．nervousness B．mind illnesses
C．strokes D．high blood pressure
第二节：七选五(共5小题，每题2分)
Learning English or any language is like anything that requires continuous effort, like training for a marathon, or trying to lose weight. Rather than doing 1 or 2 days of studying all day, it is much better to do a small amount of study or practice every day, or at least on a regular (定期的) basis. 31
It is important when learning English or any language not to be afraid of making mistakes. The important thing is to be able to understand and communicate ideas. Even native (土著的) speakers don’t speak with perfect grammar. 32 If you speak English with any close friends or family, ask them to do that.
Put yourself in an environment where you are surrounded by English. Watching TV in English and listening to English music can be good examples.
Tell your friends and family about your goal or desire of learning English. 33 It could also help to explain why you want to improve your English, such as studying abroad or getting a new job.
English has four skills: reading, writing, speaking and listening. 34 However, if you have trouble with any one of them, spend time on it. Generally, skills required to produce language like speaking and writing will develop slower than listening and reading.
35 Avoid trying to memorize long lists of vocabulary, unless you feel that this is the best way to learn. Try to learn words in a context. It will not only help you to remember the words, but also help you to use them correctly when you are writing or speaking.
A．It will be helpful to cover each skill.
B．Use mind maps to help remember vocabulary.
C．Here are some ways to improve your listening skills.
D．Writing is a big headache for many English beginners.
E．Anyway, here is a list of some practical ways to improve your English.
F．Find friends with similar interests and who are supportive of your goals.
G．If you do want to improve, ask your teacher to correct any mistakes you make.
第三部分：完形填空(共15小题，每题1分)
Imagine that you lived many years ago. You wanted to travel to a village far 36 your home.How would you know the 37 way to travel How would you 38 your way home again You might look at the 39 .Why The sun rises in the east 40 sets(落下）in the west. If you looked at the night sky,you might be able to use the 41 as a guide.The position(方位）of the sun and the stars might give some 42 .
Fast-forward(快进）some thousand years.Now as you 43 ,you have a new tool,a compass(指南针）！Now fast-forward a 44 hundred years again,Modern technology will come to 45 life.You can find your way by 46 the GPS.
The GPS will tell you how far you’ve got to go 47 you reach your goal.Take an example,it can give you the right 48 when you lose your way 49 the GPS is often used by the 50 because the young is more familiar with using their phones than the elder.
36.A.in B.at C.on D.from
37.A.right B.same C.different D.wrong
38.A.take B.make C.find D.know
39.A.night B.sky C.road D.path
40.A.but B.and C.so D.because
41.A.books B.sun C.stars D.moon
42.A.questions B.answers C.problems D.stories
43.A.walk B.travel C.visit D.see
44.A.few B.little C.lot D.many
45.A.my B.your C.his D.it
46.A.teaching B.calling C.using D.taking
47.A.where B.until C.that D.so
48.A.direction B.manner C.example D.method
49.A.and B.but C.so D.however
50.A.elder B.young C.children D.women
第四部分：语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分)
My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior school to senior high 51 (be) a really big challenge.
The first week I felt a little 52 (confuse). First, I had to think very 53
(careful) about which courses 54 (take). My adviser recommended that I 55 (sign) up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it. I had to choose extra-curricular 56 (activity)，too. I tried to join the school football team， 57 the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. 58 (obvious)，I was unhappy，but I won’t quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible 59 a lot more. I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course，and it will be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still，I’m happy to be here.
Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else 60 (come)in the future.
第五部分：写作(15分)
假如你是李丁，你的朋友James来信告诉你他在高中英语学习中有困难，很焦虑。请给他回信安慰他并给出帮助他学好英语的建议。
要求：
1. 你收到来信的感受；
2. 你理解他的感受；
3. 至少给出2条建议；
4. 词数不得少于80，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数.
Dear James,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ding西安新高教职业高中
2024-2025学年第一学期第一次质量检测参考答案
24级英语
一、听力。（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5:BABBC 6-10:CAABC 11-15:ABAAB 15-20:BBAAC
二、阅读理解。（每小题2.5分，共25分）
A 21-23 BCC B:24-26 C D B C:27-30 DACB
三、七选五。（每小题2分，共10分）
31.E32.G33.F34.A35.B
四、完型填空。（每小题1分，共15分）
36-40:DACBB
41-45:CBBAB
46-50:
CBABB
五、语法填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
51.is
52.confused
53.carefully
54.to take
55.(should)sign
56.activities
57.but
58.Obviously
59.for
es
六、作文。（共15分）
略。

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