资源简介

(共26张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
Section A 1a~2d
textbook n. 教科书；课本
conversation n. 交谈；谈话
aloud adv. 大声地；出声地
pronunciation n. 发音；读音
sentence n. 句子
patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人
Words & Expressions
Lead in
How was your holiday
How do you usually study English
Did you study English during the holiday
by making word cards.
by reading the textbook.
or by watching English movie
or by working with friends
by listening to tapes
by asking the teacher for help
Lead in
Do you study English by the following ways
by+doing
n. 课本
1a
Check (√) the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.
_____a. by working with friends ____ e. by asking the teacher for help
_____b. by making word cards ______________________________
_____c. by reading the textbook ______________________________
_____d. by listening to tapes _____________________________
by taking notes
by making a foreign pen pal
by doing exercises
√
√
√
I study English
by drawing mind maps.
Do you have any other ways to learn English
How do you study English
I study English by reciting lots of words.
I study English by doing grammar exercises.
I study English by using an English dictionary.
I study English by keeping a diary in English.
Club
By joining an English club.
By surfing the Internet.
I study English
by reading the textbook.
by making word cards.
by working with friends.
by listening to tapes.
by drawing mind maps.
by doing grammar exercises.
...
by using an English dictionary.
by asking the teacher for help.
此处by作介词，
意为“通过”
表示方式或方法。
How do you study English
by + doing sth.
通过做某事.
Look at the picture. Some students are talking about the ways they study English.
by listening tapes.
by asking the teacher for help.
Tip: Before listening, try to learn more
by the given information.
How do these students study for a test Write letters from 1a above.
___1. Meiping
___2. Peter
___3. Tony
d
e
b
1b
1c
Make conversations about how you study for a test.
A: How do you study for a test
B: I study by working with a group.
How do you study English
I study English by
—How do you learn English grammar, Sally
how引导特殊疑问句，
常用来提问by引导的方式状语。
考点
How
1
—I learn it by doing grammar exercises.
表示“通过……方法、手段”等。
by doing sth. 意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”
考点
by
2
1.—How do you study for a test
—I study by working with a group.
Language points
考点
by
2
表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用” 、“凭借”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail.
意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。
She will be OK by supper time.
意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。
They are drawing by the lake.
用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译 作“被”、“由”等。English is spoken by many people.
by
其它用法
Listen and Check (√) the questions you hear.
1. Do you learn English by watching videos
2. Do you ever practice conversations with friends
3. What about listening to tapes
4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
5. Have you ever studied with a group
a. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.
c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
n. 交谈，谈话
read aloud 大声朗读
n.发音，读音
英语口语
2a
It’s+adj.(for sb.)to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的。
2.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
副词，意为“大声地，出声地”常用于动词之后。
考点
aloud
1
He read the letter aloud to his parents.
辨析
aloud
loud
loudly
adv. 大声地；出声地。强调出声，让人听见。常与shout、cry、read 等连用。
adj. 喧闹的；响亮的；大声的。
作表语或定语。
adv. 喧闹地;大声地;响亮地
常与talk,speak,laugh 等连用。
adv. 喧闹地;大声地。含有"吵闹"或" 嘈杂"之意。常与 knock,ring等连用。
Alan is talking with hisfriend
in a _______voice. Sam is listening to music,but it is too ________.The baby is crying ______ in the bedroom.
At the same time, the telephone is ringing ______.
loud
loud
aloud
loudly
Language points
2.What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
动词不定式作目的状语。
可放在句首，也可放在句末。表示”_______”
考点
to practice...
2
To keep fit, we should drink milk every day.
为了
People often search online to find the right restaurant.
考点
practice
2
v. & n. 练习，训练。
作动词时，常用practice doing sth.结构
Many students practice running in the morning because of the P.E. exam.
I’m sure you’ll do better with enough practice.
动词+动名词
finish mind
consider enjoy
avoid keep
suggest
该结构中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语
(1) It’s +adj.+ for sb. + to do sth. “做某事对某人来说是……的”,强调对客观情况的描述。
It’s not easy for him to learn to draw.
(2) It’s +adj.+ of sb. + to do sth. “某人做某事是……的”,强调对人的性格、 品行的评价。
It is very clever of the boy to work out difficult problems.
It’s +adj. ( +for/of sb. ) +to do sth.
Point
It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
Language points
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
Have you ever studied with a group
Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
2c
Because of the COVID-19,
our lives are badly influenced.
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
1.What’s the main idea of the conversation
2.What’s Jack’s problem when he reads
And what does Annie suggest
3.What’s Jack’s problem with words
And what’s Annie’s advice
Jack is nervous because he is a slow reader. he ask Annie for help.
He read slowly.
He doesn’t understand
many of the words.
Read and answer
Read word groups.
Don't read word by word.
be patient.
guess a word's meaning.
reading something you enjoy.
get the main ideas.
2d
Jack: Annie, I’m a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
Annie: That doesn’t sound too bad.
Jack: But I’m a very slow reader.
Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don’t read
word by word. Read word groups.
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
最初；刚开始
first of all 首先
动词不定式作目的
word by word 逐字地
day by day 一天一天地
step by step 一步一步地
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Jack: But I don’t understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.
Annie: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
Jack: That sounds difficult!
Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
try to do sth. 努力做
try doing sth. 尝试做
try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做
have a try 试一下 try on 试穿
be paient with sb.
对某人耐心的
四大花费
the+比较级，the+比较级
越……，越……
Role-play the conversation.
Exercises
一、单项选择.
1. He spent his free time by _________ to music .
A. listening B. listen C. listens D. listened
2.—How can I improve my English
—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.
A. The less; the more B. The more; the better
C. The less; the better D. The more; the less
3.We find ________ impossible to get there before 8 o’clock.
A．her B. it C. That D.one
Homework
Preview the conversation in 2d.
Do the exercises in students’ book.
Thank you!

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