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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年人教版九年级上册英语期中专题训练∶单项型阅读题
Gardening is a fun activity! It can also teach you about science and nature.
One good way to learn how to garden is to start a school garden. Find teachers who want to help you start a garden. Then follow these steps.
Decide where to put the garden. Will it be indoors or outdoors You can start a garden indoors in a few boxes. Check how much sunlight your room gets. Windows that face south and west are good for growing vegetables, as they usually receive enough light. If the room doesn’t get enough sunlight, you will need to set up lights over your plants. For an outdoor garden, you will also need to see how much sunlight the space gets. Most flowers and vegetables need six hours of sunlight a day.
Decide on the type of garden. Will you grow vegetables, flowers, or both What is the purpose of the garden Will it be a place for science experiments (实验), something that adds beauty to the school, or both
Design (设计) the garden. Where will the flower beds go What will the paths look like Draw a map of how you would like the garden to look. Then you can use it to build the paths and garden beds.
Plant the garden. Dig the soil. Then plant the seeds and .
Watch your garden grow and enjoy the fruits of your work.
1．What is the most important when deciding where to put the garden
A．Sunlight. B．Weather. C．Water. D．Air.
2．Which is the right order to start a school garden according to the passage
①Plant the garden. ②Design the garden.
③Choose the place for the garden. ④Decide what to grow in the garden.
A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．③④②① D．④③②①
3．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The flower. B．The map. C．The light. D．The garden.
4．What sentence can be put in _________
A．water your garden B．grow into good food
C．dig a big hole D．put the seedling inside
5．According to the passage, what’s the writer’s purpose
A．The writer wants us to help him.
B．The writer invites us to his garden.
C．The writer shows us his school garden.
D．The writer teaches us something useful.
March 2 is Old Stuff Day (旧物日). It is all about old stuff. Things you used have been forgotten for ages in your home. You must have some old stuff around. And today is all about enjoying it. Because what’s better than finding something really great from days gone by
It’s so easy to forget things you have. If we don’t use them every day, some things can be put away and stay there. And that’s not just the things in your home—technology grows so quickly, new toys come out all the time, new books keep coming out. In the age of new information, we can have so many things easily. Today is all about remembering the things we sometimes leave behind.
We’ve learned to value what age can bring to things. Wines, for example, are more valuable and tastier as they grow older. It’s certain that old things still have their uses, value or charm. People today will pay a pretty penny for stamps, toys, video games, board games, books, coins, and clothes of yesterday.
You can really get into the charm of old things by visiting a junk shop (旧货店). Another person’s old stuff could be your new stuff! Or maybe now is a good day to clean up Old stuff could become a great gift for someone else, or you could always send your old things to a charity shop. If you’re free, you could turn your old clothes into new ones with just a little change.
Today could be a good day to visit your older families.You could ask your grandparents to tell you stories about family history, their childhood and their youth. Learn about what was going on in the world when they were growing up.
Most of all, remember that today’s new stuff will one day be old stuff.
6．What is Old Stuff Day
A．A day to throw away old things.
B．A day to follow new technology
C．A day to enjoy old stuff.
D．A day to get together with our family.
7．From paragraph 3, we know that ________.
A．age brings people new things B．people love buying new things
C．people always clean up old stuff D．old stuff is still valuable and useful
8．Which of them are not right ways to deal with old stuff according to the writer
①Breaking them into pieces. ②Sending them to charity shops.
③Forgetting them in some places. ④Turning them into waste things.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
9．The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to make people _______.
A．realize the value of old stuff B．study new technology
C．produce more old things D．throw away old stuff
Wang Jijia, at the age of 53, founded (成立) a private museum to exhibit (展览) old items he collected over the past 30 years. As a farmer, he is full of love for what happens on the land.
When he was in high school, Wang was attracted (吸引) by the papers found at home. “Looking at those yellowish papers from the old age, I couldn’t help wondering about the stories behind them,” he said. Since then, he has spent all his spare time collecting old things. Over the years, his collections have grown larger, so did his dream.
In 2017, after visiting an exhibition in his province, he had the idea of establishing a museum to exhibit his collections. He hoped to offer the public a chance to recall those past days. He borrowed money from the bank and used his knowledge from visiting different public museums across the country to design his own museum.
In two years, Wang built the museum that covers about 500 square meters with over 20,000 exhibits, ranging from old items for several thousand years to new objects from his parents’ generation (一代人).
In his museum, he hopes the older generation can recall the unforgettable days and that the youth can think about the changes brought by their parents. “A museum is a place where people can talk to the past times,” he said.
Since its opening in September 2019, the museum has received more than 16,000 visitors, such as culture lovers, elderly villagers, museum colleagues and medical staffs.
Wang sometimes spends his whole day in the museum, reading a book, or fixing a broken item to better understand the stories behind his collections. “I believe I’m doing a great thing, and I will carry on collecting old items. The next generations need to know how far we have come to make a better world,” Wang said.
10．Why did Wang start collecting old things
A．It’s his dream to exhibit the old things one day.
B．He was free and found nothing else to kill time.
C．He was interested in the stories behind the old items.
D．He loved reading old newspapers and wanted to keep them.
11．What does the underlined word “establishing” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Looking at. B．Closing down. C．Giving up. D．Setting up.
12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Wang’s museum first opened in September 2017.
B．Wang’s museum was designed by a famous artist.
C．Wang thinks Chinese people dislike the past days.
D．Wang’s museum covers about five hundred square meters.
13．What can we can learn from the last paragraph
A．Most of Wang’s collections are broken.
B．Wang will keep on collecting old things.
C．Wang looks after the museum by himself.
D．The next generations don’t need to visit the museum.
14．What is the best title for the passage
A．Wang’s Private Museum B．A Private Museum’s Owner
C．A Farmer’s Collections D．The Opening of a Private Museum
Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.
Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such as:
★What happened
★When, where, and how
★What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way, you may understand the passage better.
Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
15．This passage mainly talks about ________.
A．tips on listening B．tips on speaking C．tips on reading
16．It’s better for you to keep ________when you start to have a listening test.
A．excited B．relaxed C．stressed out
17．We should listen to the first sentence carefully because it usually tells us ________.
A．the answers to the questions B．where to write the answers C．the main idea of the passage
18．When you’re listening, it’s important for you to ________.
A．remember every word B．take some notes C．understand all the words
19．The ________usually help(s) us understand the passage better.
A．questions B．first sentence C．A and B
Last month the manager of a jewelry shop received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said:
Dear sir:
In 1935 I got engaged(订婚). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didn’t know the size of my girl’s finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at today’s price and I’m sending 10 pounds.
Yours truly,
A customer (顾客)
20．When did the manager open the letter
A．In the morning B．When he received the letter
C．At lunch time D．Till tea-time
21．The customer didn’t write the letter until_____.
A．he was dying B．his wife’s death
C．he had enough money D．he got a job again
22．What do you think of the customer’s paying for the ring at last
A．Honest B．Forgetful
C．Dishonest D．Careless
Everyone has worries. How do you deal with（处理）your worries There is always something you can do to help yourself feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no use and it can’t solve your problems. Grades at school are often top worry for kids. If you worry most about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important What do grades mean（意味着）to me
How do I get ready for class Do I go over（复习）my notes（笔记）even when there isn’t a test Do I have a good learning environment Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight with your friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to him or her, invite him or her to watch a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. Once you have a list（清单）of things to do, you could choose one thing that may get your friends back.
You can ask for help when you’re worried. You can find someone to talk to, such as your parents, friends and teachers.
23．What do kids often worry most about
A．Their friends. B．Their grades at school. C．Their habits. D．Their homework.
24．If you are worried about grades, don’t ask yourself “________”.
A．Why not give up studies B．Why are grades important
C．How do I get ready for class D．What do grades mean to me
25．If you have a fight with your friend, you could ________ later.
A．leave him or her B．try to make new friends
C．invite him or her to watch a game D．refuse to speak to him or her
26．When you are worried, what should you do
A．Work hard. B．Talk to someone. C．Get ready for class. D．Write down your worries.
27．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．When people are worried. B．Who is often worried.
C．How to deal with worries. D．What kinds of worries people have.
Maybe you’ll meet a word that you don’t know in an exam. Most students may be nervous if a dictionary is not around them. But don’t worry! There are some ways to help you guess the meaning of a word without a dictionary.
Read the whole sentence (句子). Your first step is to go back and reread the whole sentence. You may forget what you are reading when you meet a new word. Then try to think about the content (内容) of the sentence.
Try guessing the meaning by the background. This will make it different from other parts and you’ll pick it from the rest of the sentence easily. You can often use other words in the sentence to help you find out the meaning of the unknown word.
Think about what else is happening in the sentence. For example, maybe you are looking at a sentence that says, “It was a very sultry day in the middle of the summer.” You may understand each word but “sultry”. Think about what you know about sum-mer. It is likely that “sultry” has something to do with the weather. It can help you understand the word easily.
In a word, don’t be afraid of new words. Try your best to understand them by using these ways. Then you can also understand the sentence or passage better.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
28．What should you do first when you meet a new word
A．Ask others for help. B．Reread the whole sentence.
C．Look it up in a dictionary. D．Guess its meaning through other words.
29．What does the underlined word “sultry” mean
A．Very hot. B．Very beautiful. C．Quite cold. D．Cold.
30．What’s the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
31．In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage
A．Travel. B．Sport. C．Education. D．Health.
32．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Some good ways of using a dictionary
B．How to learn English as well as possible
C．Some good ways of remembering new words
D．How to understand a word without a dictionary
Mr. White is sixty years old. He always talks about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life in the past was better than it is these days.
Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars, so parking is becoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse, too. Car drivers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents.
More and more people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. Mr. White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while looking at their own mobile phones. He thinks it is strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun chatting (闲聊) with others on the phone.
Most families own computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and more. The number of children using the Internet has grown by three times in the past three years. Mr. White’s grandson is a middle school student. He often stays up late playing computer games on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours of the morning and spend less time doing homework.
Mr White thinks that life was simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot.
33．What does Mr. White think of the life now
A．He thinks the life now is very simple.
B．He thinks the life is the same as it was.
C．He thinks the life now is worse than it was.
34．Why do people say nothing face to face during a meal
A．Because they are busy in looking at their phones.
B．Because they don’t know each other.
C．Because they are unhappy.
35．Which statement is WRONG according to the passage
A．Mr. White has his own computer now.
B．Mr. White’s grandson often plays computer games.
C．The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse.
36．What changes have taken place according to the passage
① Most families own computers. ②There are more shared bikes now.
③ Accidents happen more often. ④ Some families have two or more cars.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④
The magazine Teens has a little test for young students each week. Here is Frank’s completed test this week.
Weekly Test
1. I prefer to spend my spare time ___________. (a) with my family √(b) with my friends (c) on my own 2. If I have a problem, I would rather _______ √(a) talk to my parents than to my friends (b) talk to my friends than to my parents (c) solve it on my own 3. I prefer to study ______. (a) at home with my family around (b) with my friends √(c) on my own 4. For my birthday, I would prefer to ________. (a) be with my family (b) have a party with lots of friends √(c) go out with just my best friend You get: 1 point for each(a); 2 points for each(b); 3 points for each(c); Go and find out what your score means below.
Scores and their meanings： 4-6：Your family is very important to you. To enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others. 7-9：You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous（慷慨的）. 10-12：You probably have one or two close friends but you prefer to relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself. You can e-mail us at weeklytest@ and tell us your result. It has described a REAL you.
37．Frank got _______ points in the weeks test.
A．8 B．9 C．11 D．10
38．From Frank's result, we may know that _________.
A．he probably has one or two close friends
B．he enjoys being with friends but his family comes first
C．both his family and his friends are important to him
D．he is a confident young student with only a few close friends
39．If you want to send the result of your test to the magazine, you can _________
A．send an e-mail B．write a letter C．make a phone call D．search the Internet
40．By taking this test, a student will find out ________.
A．how to solve teenager problems B．how to make good friends
C．what his lifestyle is like D．what kind of person he is
41．This passage is mainly written for _______
A．writers B．parents C．teachers D．children
One morning, I got up early and decided to make an apple pie for my mum. I called my grandma for help, followed a TV program to make jam and waited excitedly. I enjoyed every step so much that I didn’t notice three hours pass by. Although the pie looked terrible and was not that delicious, Mum ate it up and told me it was the best pie that she had ever had. For the first time, I realized that although I didn’t make the pie successfully, I really enjoyed the process (过程).
The process is important because it brings us something bigger than the result itself. That is, we always have new experiences during the process, which may help us improve our skills or form (形成) good relationships with others. If we just concentrate on the result and do not enjoy the process, we will be more likely to feel disappointed (失望的) and want to give up. As a result, we will never understand the real meaning of success.
But in this busy world, we see a lot of successful people are in competition. How can we enjoy the process Well, the question has the answer in itself.
Don’t always compare yourself with others. First of all, we are all different. And success means different things to us. For some, success means being famous, while for others, it may be health or challenge. Ride your own ride.
Slow down. You need to stop expecting results in what you are doing and learn to be patient (耐心的). Impatience leads to unhappiness. Do it slowly, but never stop.
Reward (奖励) yourself. Turn the process into small steps, and give yourself a reward after completing each of them. Rewarding yourself for small wins can go a long way. For example, if you are in the process of losing weight, enjoy your favourite cake once in a while.
42．How does the writer start the article
A．By giving an example. B．By comparing facts.
C．By using old sayings. D．By listing numbers.
43．What do the underlined words “concentrate on” mean in Paragraph 2
A．Make up. B．Get ready for. C．Point out. D．Center upon.
44．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the text
A． B． C． D．
45．According to the passage, we can learn about that ________.
A．the writer made the apple pie for about three hours
B．the pie looked terrible and was delicious
C．we should always compare ourselves with others
D．rewarding yourself for big wins can go a long way
46．Which could be the best title for the text
A．Enjoy the process B．What does success mean to us
C．Never give up D．How can we achieve good results
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in (参加) many activities and visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most important person in the world. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others.
One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe always tried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was more famous than John.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
47．What did John use his talents to do
A．To make others happy. B．To find many problems.
C．To find a good job. D．To help others.
48．What does the underlined word “solve” mean in Chinese
A．解决 B．增加 C．遇到 D．逃避
49．Why was Joe more famous than John
A．Because he thought some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people.
B．Because he visited many places.
C．Because he took part in activities.
D．Because he had a good job.
50．What do you think of Joe
A．Kind. B．Successful. C．Serious. D．Responsible.
51．What is the best title for this passage
A．Two Talented Girls B．What We Should Do with Our Talents
C．The Most Important Person in the World D．How to Help Others
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything! ” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dream or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with you family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
52．This passage may be taken from ________.
A．a science book B．a story book C．a magazine D．school rule
53．According to the passage, when you are helping others, you will ________.
A．be special B．be sure C．feel nice D．be remembered
54．What do the underlined words “a sense of accomplishment” in the 5th paragraph mean
A．成就感 B．忧伤感 C．挫折感 D．信任感
55．Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy
A．You should always look for the good things of others.
B．Stay alone at home as much as possible.
C．Learn something new and go for it.
D．Keep a diary to express your feelings.
56．The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Do Your Best B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself
C．It’s Never to Late to Learn D．Always Smile to Your Life
Harry Potter JK Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter fantasy stories. Her series of Harry Potter books are great! Harry Potter has got worldwide attention, won many awards, and now sold more than 3 billion copies around the world. It has been translated into more than 60 languages. The books have already been made into popular films. In a word, the books are well worth reading and you can learn many things from them, the children, especially. Ages: 6 and older Cover price: $47.87 Price: $23,87 You save: %24.00
Street French Slang Dictionary This dictionary covers all the things you need to know if you want to speak French like a native speaker. It isn’t huge, but it has more than 2,000 terms and expressions. It even includes gestures that are popular in France and English words used in French. 500 pages. Hardcover. Ages: 13 and older Cover Price: $ 59.08 Price: $ 19.90 You save: $ 39.18
Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races Every campaign since 1900, including the historic 2000 race, in images from the New York Times Photo Archives. With 360 photos, contemporary newspaper reports and an introduction by prize-winning historian Alan Brinkley. 360 pages. Hardcover. Ages: 13 and older Cover Price: $35.83 Price: $14.00 You save: $21.83
What It Takes to Help Me Out An editor for US News ＆ World Report, David L. Marcus takes us into a boarding school for troubled teens. The great stresses are put on these teens, which make them lose their nature. This should cause us a truthful, thought-provoking(发人深思的) thinking. Ages: 13 and older Cover Price: $ 59.64 Price: $10.00 You save: $49.64
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
57．If you major in history, you will probably choose ________.
A．the first book B．the second book
C．the third book D．the fourth book
58．Which book offers the biggest price cut
A．What It Takes to Help Me Out
B．Street French Slang Dictionary
C．Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races
D．Harry Potter
59．The following books are for the children of the same ages except________.
A．What It Takes to Help Me Out
B．Street French Slang Dictionary
C．Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races
D．Harry Potter
60．From the first table, we can learn that ________.
A．JK Rowling became successful because of the films
B．Harry Potter hasn’t won any awards so far
C．Harry Potter has now sold 60 million copies in the world
D．Harry Potter is very successful and popular with children and adults
61．Which of the following is NOT true
A．If you want to speak French like a native speaker, Street French Slang Dictionary is your best choice.
B．Street French Slang Dictionary has more than 2,000 terms and expressions in 360 pages.
C．The historian Alan Brinkley made the introduction fro the book Campaigns: A Century of Presidential Races.
D．What It Takes to Help Me Out mainly tells about the troubled teens in a boarding school.
Dear Raymond, I have a good friend. Her name is Daphne. I think she is a bit stingy and easy to get angry. When I have some nice snacks or other things, I will share them with her. But she never shares anything with me. And if I gently play jokes on her, she will shout at me. What should I do Can you help me Breda
Dear Breda, It seems that your friend is a bit difficult to get along with. But there are two things for you to think about. The first is that you might not know as much about your friend as you think you do. Do you know what her life is like at home Her parents might fight with each other often. What do you know about her feelings She might be upset or worried, and doesn’t know who to turn to for help. These things can make people act in strange ways. Then again, maybe your friend is just difficult to deal with (对待). How important is her friendship to you Sometimes you just have to know how to choose a good friend. It is not an easy thing to do. But if her friendship is causing more harm (伤害) than good, then it might be something for you to think about. Raymond
62．What does the underlined word “stingy” mean in Chinese
A．慷慨的 B．忙碌的 C．多疑的 D．小气的
63．In Raymond’s letter, what did he ask Breda to do
A．Tell Daphne about her feelings. B．Make friends with Daphne’s parents.
C．Stop being friends with Daphne right now. D．Try to find out why Daphne acts like that.
64．What can Breda learn from Raymond’s letter
A．Daphne is important. B．How to deal with friends.
C．Friendship hurts people. D．Choosing friends is difficult.
Hello, kids! Let’s talk about a big word—bullying (霸凌). It’s when someone is unkind to another person more than once. We need to learn this so we can make our school a happy and safe place for all.
There are three kinds of bullying in school:
1 Unkind Words: When someone says bad things, laughs at you, or lies about you, it’s unkind words. Words can hurt our feelings, and that’s not nice.
2 Physical Bullying: If someone hits, pushes, or takes your things on purpose, that’s physical bullying. Hurting someone’s body is always wrong.
3 Social (社交的) Bullying: This is when someone tries to make you feel left out or hurt your friendship. They might tell others not to be friends with you. Friends are important, so this can really hurt.
Bullying can make you feel sad, scared, and lonely. It can make school and life harder. But remember, everyone should have the right to feel happy and safe at school.
Here’s what we can do to stop bullying:
1 Tell a grown-up you trust, like-your teacher or principal. They can help make the bullying stop
2 Be a buddy (同伴), not a bystander (看客). If you see someone alone or being bullied, play or sit with them. Your friendship-can help a lot!
3 Speak up against unkind words. If you hear someone being unkind, tell them to be nice. You can make school kinder.
Our school is cool because we all have different talents and hobbies. When we share them, it makes school fun.
In a word, bullying is wrong. We should treat others how we want to be treated—kindly, respectfully, and understandingly. Let’s make our school a place with no bullying, where everyone is happy, safe, and valued. Let’s be friends and fill our school with smiles and friendship!
65．What type of bullying happens when someone lies about you
A．Unkind Words. B．Physical Bullying. C．Social Bullying. D．Internet Bullying.
66．What does it refer to in the last but the second (倒数第二) paragraph
A．Our cool and great school. B．Having a lot of talents and hobbies.
C．Sharing different talents and hobbies. D．Spending time in the great school.
67．How does the writer speak to us
A．Like a sad, strict teacher. B．Like a kind, helpful friend.
C．Like a shy, lovely child. D．Like a serious, unhappy person.
68．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Bullying: Knowing & Acting. B．Friends Stand Up to Bullies.
C．A Happy & Safe School. D．Different Students, Different Schools.
The flu can spread quickly in the air. Many people can have flu easily, but this doesn’t mean there is nothing we can do to prevent it. In fact, the virus (病毒) doesn’t live in the air for long. It needs to land quickly, or it will die. This helps us to prevent it. What can we do
First, try not to touch things that many people touch, such as handholds of buses or subways, or the virus will jump into your hands.
Second, don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth with your hands outside, or the virus in your hands will get into your body.
Third, wash your hands often. This won’t kill the virus, but it will help to wash it away and keep your hands clean.
Fourth, when you cough, cover your mouth with your arms instead of your hands.
69．We can stop the flu because ________.
A．the flu isn’t serious B．the flu is airborne (空气传播的)
C．the virus doesn’t live in the air for long D．we don’t touch anything
70．Why shouldn’t we touch handholds of buses or subways
A．Because there may be virus. B．Because they’re not safe.
C．Because our parents don’t let us do so. D．Because our hands are dirty.
71．We should wash our hands often because ________.
A．we won’t be ill at all B．we may wash the virus away
C．we’ll kill the virus D．our parents ask us to do so
72．How many ways can we do to prevent the flu according to the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
73．What’s the passage mainly about
A．What’s the flu B．Why do we have the flu
C．How can we stop the flu D．When shall we see a doctor
When our Earth began, there was no life. Big storms with lightning, thunder and floods went on for millions of years. Rivers, lakes and seas filled with water. Then came the first living things.
The first living things developed in the sea. About 380 million years ago, some sea creatures（生物）began to move onto the shore（海岸）. Over millions of years, some of them changed and were able to walk and breathe air. Others, including the horseshoe crab, have hardly changed at all. 200 million years ago, dinosaurs ruled（统治）the land. Some were huge plant-eaters. Others were the biggest hunters that ever walked on Earth. 65 million years ago, dinosaurs died out suddenly.
A few million years ago, the world became colder. Ice covered much of the land. Mammoths（猛玛）and other animals had thick fur to keep warm. It’s now known as the Ice Ages.
The first people collected fruit and berries for food, and hunted wild animals. They moved around, never staying anywhere for very long.
About 10, 000 years ago, they started to live in villages. They planted crops and kept farm animals. They kept goats and sheep. Wild dogs were also kept to help them look after their animals.
74．Life on Earth began ______.
A．about 380 million years ago
B．about 10, 000 years ago
C．200 million years ago
D．65 million years ago
75．From the passage, we can learn that mammoths ______.
A．were a kind of wild dog B．lived in the Ice Ages
C．died out 65 million years ago D．moved around
76．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．In the very beginning, there was no life on Earth.
B．The horseshoe crab is very different from what they used to be a long time ago.
C．There were a lot of dinosaurs 200 million years ago.
D．People began to keep farm animals about 10, 000 years ago.
77．The passage is mainly about ______.
A．the history of human beings
B．the development of science
C．the animals on Earth
D．the history of life on Earth
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.
Here are some ways for you to build a strong relationship with your parents.
◆Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
◆Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug (拥抱), a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
◆Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
78．Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents
A．Spending time together. B．Being kind.
C．Playing computer games alone. D．Doing your best at whatever you do.
79．Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A．try your best to do something B．give them a hug
C．clean up your room without being asked D．fight with your brothers or sisters
80．The underlined sentence in the passage means “________”.
A．they make you become a good kid B．they work hard
C．they are perfect D．they do well in their office work
Anger is a common and healthy human feeling. But when it gets out of control, it can cause problems: problems at work, in your personal relationships and in your family life. Everyone gets angry sometimes. Although being angry is natural, what you do when you feel angry is important. This is difficult for kids and even for adults, too. These ideas may be useful to solve the problem which is troubling you.
First, exercise can be good for people who are trying not to lose their tempers (脾气) because it’s a way of releasing (释放) energy and stress. For example, you will feel good to dance around your room with your favorite music!
Second, ▲ . If you’re having trouble with your temper, talk with your parents or friends and tell them what you’re trying to do. Words help you show your feelings and receive understanding from others.
Third, breathe deeply and repeat a calm word or phrase slowly, such as “relax” or “take it easy” to yourself while breathing.
Besides, you’d better think of people and things you are thankful for because you can’t be angry and thankful at the same time.
Being angry is never a reason for giving up your work or influencing (影响) the people around you.
Remember: life will always be filled with pain, frustration (沮丧) and some other unexpected trouble. You can’t change that, but you can change your way to face that. Learning to control your angry responses (反应) can help you stay away from being even unhappier. As fast as possible!
81．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to “__________”.
A．being angry B．a happy feeling C．doing exercise D．healthy body
82．According to the passage, you can do these things EXCEPT ________ if you are angry.
A．going to the gym (健身房) and dancing
B．talking with your friends and parents
C．repeating “I’m the best.” to yourself
D．being thankful and trying to understand
83．Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A．go to swim for half an hour every day
B．understand others and forgive them
C．get into the habit of saying how you’re feeling and why
D．eat out and have a big meal with your friends or parents
84．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Be Happy Every Day B．How To Deal With Anger
C．How To Exercise Correctly D．Anger Is A Common Thing
Do you want to grow mushrooms yourself inside your own home Here are two ways to do it.
Grow kits (GK) These grow kits include partly-grown mushroom starters, called “spawn (菌种体)”. The spawn is set in soil in its own grow box. You put the spawn in water overnight. Then you put it back to the box and open it to fresh air. Water it twice a day. Within two or three weeks, you will be eating mushrooms with more on the way.Putting them together yourself (PTTY) You will need: a wooden, metal, or plastic box a watering can(洒水壶) some soil mixed with compost (肥料) and other materials piece of cloth fungal spores (真菌孢子) (something like seeds ) a knife
With clean hands, fill the box with your soil and materials. Put the spores evenly over the soil and water it twice a day.
To grow quickly and effectively, the spore-topped soil material should be kept away from direct sunlight, at or close to 21℃. Cover the top of the box with a piece of cloth lightly to keep moisture (水分) in. After it was coated with mycelium (菌丝体), move the box to a cooler place where the temperature is around 13℃.
Mushrooms will be full-grown in about three to four weeks. Use a sharp, clean knife to cut them at the soil level to avoid influencing nearby growth.
85．According to PTTY, what tools (工具) do we need
A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①②④⑤ D．①②③⑤
86．To grow quickly and effectively, what should we do with the spore-topped soil material
A．Keep it below 12℃. B．Keep it in the direct sunlight.
C．Keep it wet but not too hot. D．Cover it with a piece of cloth completely.
87．What can we learn from the text
A．Choose GK if you want to get bigger mushrooms.
B．Cut the mushrooms at the soil level when they are full-grown.
C．The spawn is needed to be set in soil for a month.
D．Choose PTTY if you want to eat mushrooms more quickly.
88．What is the text
A．A research report. B．An online diary.
C．A set of instructions (指南). D．A list of interview skills.
In China, people all over the country plant trees on March 12th. Do you know who made the day
Sun Yat-sen, the great pioneer (先驱) in China’s history put forward the day for planting trees in 1911. He said we needed more trees as a protection against flood (洪水) and drought (干旱). In 1915, the government named April 5th as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was changed to March 12th, to remember the date on which Sun Yat-sen died. The whole country plants trees on this day. In the last ten years, we have planted fifty-six billion across China.
The Gobi Desert in the north of China is growing every year. Terrible dust storms make more land dry and useless. In 1978, a tree planting program—the Green Wall, began to try to stop the Gobi from spreading (蔓延). The government and local farmers are planting millions of trees in a great green “wall” along the edge (边缘) of the desert. When we finish it in 2050, it will be 4,500 kilometers long.
Tree planting is a tradition in China now. Everyone does it on March 12th.
89．How many trees did we plant ten years ago
A．1,979. B．56,000,000,000. C．5,600,000,000. D．4,500.
90．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)
A．The dust storms. B．The Gobi Desert. C．The Green Wall. D．The government.
91．Why did the government set up the Green Wall
A．To protect the Green Wall of China. B．To stop the desert from spreading.
C．To make the biggest Green Wall in the world. D．To increase the field to plant lots of trees.
92．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Asking local farmers to plant trees. B．Talking about a tree planting program.
C．Stopping the flood and drought. D．Telling us what Tree Planting Day is.
When you are learning English，you find it not clever to put an English sentence，word for word，into your own language.Take the sentence “How do you do？” for example.If you look up each word in the dictionary，one at a time，what is your translation？It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages don't just have different sounds，they are different in many ways.It's important to learn the rules for word order in the study of English，too.If the speakers put words in a wrong order，the listener can't understand the speakers' sentence easily.Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed，the meaning of the sentence changes.But sometimes the order is changed，the meaning of the sentence doesn't change.Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.
“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English，you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
93．From the passage we know that ______ when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn't put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
94．The writer thinks it is ______ in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to learn the rules for word order
95．We can learn from the passage that ______.
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words
B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning
96．“She only likes apples” ______.
A．is the same as “Only she likes apples”
B．is different from “Only she likes apples”
C．means “She likes fruit except apples”
97．Which is the best title for this passage
A．Different Orders，Different Meanings
B．How to Learn English
C．How to Put English into Our Own Language
A true friends are not easy to find, so we should do best to find real friendship and keep it. When we are with friends, we should try to bring the closer to us. Smile is one of the easiest ways. People like to see happy faces when greeting them.
When we talk to someone, ask questions to help him her keep talking. Don’t ask personal questions, or they may want to walk away.
Listening is an important part when we are with friends. We should listen carefully to what people are saying, and respond in the right way. Body language can show that we listening in some way.
Some people have the same interests and hobbies as us. It’s easier to make friends with them. We may spend hours talking about our same interests.
Friendship may last for all our lives. We should try to keep it long.
98．What is one of the ways of making friends
A．Money. B．Food. C．Drink. D．Smile..
99．Don’t ask ________ questions, or they may want to walk away.
A．any B．personal C．working D．studying
100．________ can show that we listening in some way.
A．Your words B．Your language C．Body language D．Eating together
101．What does the underlined word “respond” mean in Chinese
A．实践 B．回应 C．负责任 D．兴趣
102．What’s the best title for the passage
A．How to study well B．How to live well C．How to make friends D．How to listen carefully
Legend has it (据传说) that if you look closely enough during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, you can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the moon. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full moon of the year. The moon’s round shape symbolizes togetherness and unity, and families get together to share a meal, celebrate the beauty of the moon, and tell old stories.
The tradition of appreciating the moon (赏月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the tradition was to look at the moon and take walks in the moonlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition. The Song decided to make the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Food has always played an important role in Chinese celebrations, and mooncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its round shape symbolizes completeness and togetherness. Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste, but you can find mooncakes filled with other things from meat and eggs to fruits and green tea. You can also find mooncakes in other shapes such as squares and even cartoon characters like Winnie the Poo h or Hello Kitty.
Another favorite Mid-Autumn Festival tradition is lighting red lanterns. Although animal-shaped lanterns are hard to find, you can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern or make your own. Red symbolizes good luck and happiness and is an important color in many Chinese festivals.
103．The underlined word “symbolizes” has the closest meaning to “________”.
A．deals with B．stands for C．ends up D．puts on
104．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A．The culture of Mid-Autumn Festival.
B．The influence of Mid-Autumn Festival.
C．The importance of Mid-Autumn Festival.
D．The development of Mid-Autumn Festival.
105．According to the text, what cannot mooncakes be filled with
A．Cartoon characters. B．Lotus seed.
C．Green tea. D．Meat.
106．According to your own knowledge, on which festival in China people hang red lanterns
A．Dragon Boat Festival. B．Spring Festival.
C．Double-ninth Day. D．Ching Ming Festival.
You are what you eat
Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.
________
Do you often change your toothbrush Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan out your life
You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper (合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet (饮食).
107．A healthy eating plan means ________.
A．choosing the right foods B．cooking foods in a healthy way
C．never eat meat or fresh vegetables D．Both A and B
108．What is the best title (标题) for the second paragraph
A．Man’s Disease B．Your bathroom C．Watch the toothbrush D．Healthy Activities
109．How long should you exercise at least each time
A．Twenty minutes. B．Fifteen minutes. C．Ten minutes. D．Five minutes.
110．From the passage, we know ________ can help us stay healthy.
A．proper diet B．more exercise C．sleep and exercise D．proper diet and exercise
111．What’s the passage about
A．Healthy food. B．Healthy lifestyle (生活方式). C．Junk food. D．Healthy sports.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B A D C D B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D D B A A B C B C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A B A C B C B A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D C A A C B C A D
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A D C A A C A A D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C C A B B C B D D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B D D B A C B A C A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B D C A B B D C D A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A C C B D C B C B C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 B D A C C B B D B C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B C B D A B D C A D
题号 111
答案 B
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