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2024年秋季学期八年级10月错题回做练习
英语答案
I.听力部分
1-5：ACBBC 6-10：ABCBA
11-15：BBABA 16-20：CABAC
II.阅读理解
21－22 CA
23－26 CBBA
27－30 ACCB
31－35 CDEBA
III. 语言运用
36-40．BCBAC 41-45．ABCAB
exciting 47．Who 48．to be 49．as / when
50．bodies 51．the 52．met
53．of 54．them 55．better
IV. 综合技能
56. By plane. / By air.
57. For two weeks.
58. The Statue of Liberty.
59. Her younger brother and sister.
60. Cathy’s (wonderful) summer vacation./ Cathy’s trip to New York./ 等等
61. 略2024年秋季学期八年级10月错题回做练习
英语试题
命题人：八年级英语组 审题人：王敏
考生注意：本试卷共四个部分，61道小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．Which competition is Anna in
A．The long jump. B．The high jump. C．The 200-meter race.
2．Where was Carla on Monday
A．At school. B．In the park. C．In the hospital.
3．How often does Maria play badminton
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
4．Who is the tallest boy in the study group
A．Mary. B．Mike. C．Jim.
5．Which sweater does Sam want to wear to the party
A．The one with a fish on it. B．The one with a panda on it. C．The one with Mickey Mouse on it.
(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What did Peter do last Sunday morning
A．He exercised. B．He read a book. C．He went swimming.
7．Where was Peter last Sunday afternoon
A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the museum.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What is the boy doing
A．He’s talking with his father. B．He’s going to a birthday party. C．He’s looking for a book.
9．What does the boy’s father like doing
A．Painting. B．Fishing. C．Cooking.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．How many books did Jim buy
A．Two. B．One. C．Three.
11．What does Jim think about the clothes
A．They are cheap. B．They look smart. C．They are comfortable.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What does Jack think of his class trip
A．Boring. B．Exciting. C．Tiring.
13．What did Jack do on the train
A．He looked outside. B．He slept all the way. C．He read a book.
14．What did Dale give to Jack
A．Some bread. B．Some strawberry juice. C．Some pears.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．When does Harry usually play tennis
A．On Wednesdays. B．On Thursdays. C．On Fridays.
16．Which model did Harry’s group make
A．A shop. B．A mountain. C．A zoo.
17．What did Harry and Peter do after school
A．They went biking. B．They played chess. C．They walked their dogs.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．How old is Martina
A．10 years old. B．13 years old. C．24 years old.
19．What does Martina like most
A．Reading books. B．Watching films. C．Playing games.
20．What subject is Martina good at
A．Math. B．Art. C．Chinese.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun!
Lessons Activities
Monday—Friday 5:30 p. m.-6:30 p. m. Cooking lessons for new learners. Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Badminton court（球场）open
Monday—Sunday 7:30 p. m.-9:30 p. m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday, Thursday 5:30 p. m.-7:30 p. m. Swimming pool open
21．You can’t have cooking lessons on ________.
A．Monday B．Friday C．Sunday
22．Where may you see this material
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a cookbook
B
Many people like to travel，when they have time off from school or work. They might go to their hometown to see their family, or travel somewhere far. But not everyone does this, more and more people are choosing（选择） to take a "stay-cation".
A stay-cation is a new word for a period（ 时 期 ） of time when people stay at home on vacation or take day trips from their home to local (当地的) places of interest. Some people might travel around their city, visiting local parks and museums. Others might try countryside trips and take part in local festivals. People like me love to just stay at home.
I had a stay-cation of my own over the summer. I slept late every day. I worked on music and played video games. I wasn't too lonely. I had my cat to play with, and I got together with some of my friends around the city.
Traveling is fun, but it's also nice to just stay home and relax. It's cheaper as well, because I don't have to pay for travel. And you can choose to do whatever you like, if you want, just do nothing. There's nothing wrong with that.
23. What’s TRUE about stay-cation
A.It’s a word that everyone knows
B. People like to travel during stay-cation
C. People may just stay at home during stay-cation
24. Which of the following things might people do during a stay-cation
A. Studying hard at school. B. Visiting local places of interest. C. Traveling to other cities.
25. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. City life with friends. B. My stay-cation experience C. Holidays and vacations.
26. What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph mean？
A. Doing nothing. B. Traveling around. C. Paying for travel.
C
Mario always talked about how many friends he had at school. One day his grandpa said to him, “Mario, I don't think you have as many real friends as you think.”
Mario didn’t agree with(认同） his grandpa. However, he wasn't sure who his real friends were. His grandpa said, “I have something for you.”Grandpa
left and soon came back. He seemed to carry (搬) something in his hands, but Mario could see nothing there.
“Here is a special chair for you. You can't see it because it's invisible. When you sit on it, it will help you know who your real friends are.”
Mario took the chair to school. He asked everyone to stand around him and his chair. “Look! You'll see something interesting.”
Mario tried to sit on the chair. Because he couldn't see the chair, he fell (跌倒) to the ground. Everyone laughed（笑）. Mario tried again. But again he fell to the ground. He kept trying to sit on the chair, and kept falling to the ground... On his last try, he didn't fall.
Mario looked around and saw George, Lucas, and Diana--three of his best friends. They wereholding (托住） him up so he wouldn't fall. At the same time, many others he thought of as friends did nothing. They just stood there and laughed at him. Then Mario knew who his real friends were.
Why did Mario's grandpa give him a chair
A. To help him know who his real friends were.
B. To help him make more friends.
C. To let him help others in need.
28. What does the underlined (下划线的) word “invisible” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 方便的 B. 特别的 C. 隐形的
29. Why did Mario always fall to the ground
A. Because the chair was too small.
B. Because the chair could move around.
C. Because there wasn't anything for him to sit on.
30. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Always listen to the old.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Try to make more friends.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
People didn’t pay much attention (注意) to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure (确保) that they are healthy. 31
Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in our life. 32 Some people think that doing some things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.
Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day. 33
34 Today many people have stress (压力) in their life, so we should try to relax ourselves. And you can never keep yourself away from stress in life.
35 So you need to know the reason (原因) for the stress and find ways to feel better. Think about things in an active way. Try to live for now, and don’t worry about the future.
A．It is always with you.
B．Learn to relax yourself.
C．Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.
D．People have different ideas about ways to exercise.
E．Healthy food plays an important role (作用) in a strong body.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We all know that doing exercise can keep our body healthy. But how often do you exercise your eyes Eye exercises can help your eyes 36 and feel better. Here are some ways to exercise your eyes.
Make your hands 37 . Then close your eyes and put your warm hands over them. 38 not to let the light get into your eyes. Keep your eyes closed in the dark environment(环境). After that, think of a quiet place 39 a beach, a lake or a mountain. Do this for three minutes or more. Remember your hands should be clean. Wash them 40 they are dirty.
Wash your eyes with cold water. You can try this at any time when your eyes feel 41 . Cold water is good for your eyes.
Follow the 20-20-20 42 . Every 20 minutes, look at 43 at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds. It gives your eyes a break(休息) and helps to keep them in good 44 .
Eyes are very important. People often say they are the windows to the 45 . Let’s try our best to protect(保护) our eyes.
36. A. open B. relax C. grow
37. A. wet B. cold C. warm
38. A. Learn B. Try C. Take
39. A. such as B. because of C. most of
40. A. but B. or C. as
41. A. tired B. scared C. bored
42. A. map B. rule C. dream
43. A. nothing B. everything C. something
44. A. health B. order C. luck
45. A. Internet B. mind C. activity
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We live with them and grow up with them. They work hard, take us on 46._________(excite) holidays, give us food, clothes and take good care of us. However, we often shout at them, make their living area(区域) noisy and dirty and expect(期待) that they always understand and love us! 47._________are those wonderful people Of course, our parents!
It’s certainly not easy 48._________(be)a teenager There are so many changes(变化) and problems 49._________ we grow up. Also, there is so little experience(经验) to help us teenagers. Our 50._________(body) and minds are changing fast and all the changes and problems can be scary. In fact, they always find most of 51._________ answers to the problems that we 52. __________(meet) long time ago. The more we get to know our parents, the more we understand that it is only because 53._________ their love and care , although they are angry with us.
Take the time to share your parents’ lives and enjoy spending time with 54.________(they ): go fishing with Dad, help Mum with housework and really talk to them. Often you will be surprised by what they will tell you. This will lead to(导致) a much 55.___________(good) understanding and a deeper(更深的) love. So let’s start with something easy and see what wonderful things can follow.
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译划线的句子。
Last summer, Cathy went to New York City with her family. On the plane there, they talked about lots of interesting things. And they stayed in New York for two weeks.
On the first day, Cathy visited the Statue of Liberty. The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most well-known(著名的） places. Millions of people visit it in New York City every year. On the second day, she went to the Empire State Building. It is the tallest building in New York City. From the top of the building, Cathy saw most parts of New York. On the third day, she went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals, like tigers, monkeys and elephants.
In the second week, Cathy visited Long Island with her family. On the island, she spent most of their time swimming, sunbathing and playing on the beach.
Cathy really had a good time. What a wonderful summer vacation!
56．How did Cathy go to New York City
_____________________________________________________
57．How long did Cathy’s family stay in New York City
_____________________________________________________
58．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)
_____________________________________________________
59．Who did Cathy go to Bronx Zoo with
_____________________________________________________
60．What is the passage (文章) about
_____________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 假设你是某校八年级一班的学生李华，你对全班同学的生活习惯进行了调查(survey)，请根据下图的调查结果及内容提示，写一篇调查报告，并谈一谈自己的看法或建议。
要求：
1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；
3. 70词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m Li Hua of Class l, Grade 8. Last week I did a survey of the students’ living habits.

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