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南安市实验中学2024年秋季初三年第一次阶段考
英语科试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
Ⅰ．听力(共三节，20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
第一节　听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A．B． C．
第二节　听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Where has Peter gone
A．The supermarket． B．The museum． C．The library．
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7．What does Tommy hope to have in their school
A．More libraries． B．More clubs． C．More books．
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8．How long has Lily worked in the factory
For 12 years． B．For 15 years． C．For 20 years．
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9．Who saw the movie last night
A．Linda． B．Linda's brother． C．Linda's sister．
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．What is the girl doing now
A．Doing her homework． B．Having a concert． C．Practicing the guitar．
11．How is the father feeling
Worried． B．Excited． C．Moved．
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12．What day will it be tomorrow
A．Friday． B．Saturday． C．Sunday．
13．When will they meet
At 8：00． B．At 9：00． C．At 10：00．
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14．What will the woman do
A．Drink tea． B．Have a meeting． C．Interview Dr. Smith．
15．How long will they meet
A．For half an hour． B．For an hour． C．For two hours．
第三节　听下面对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(对话读三遍)
Volunteers Wanted
Time You can help others in your 16 time.
Place We work in the community 17 .
Age Anyone from 12 years old to 18 years old can be a volunteer.
Things to do Parents need volunteers to look after 19 when they’re busy with work.
Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats for the neighbors.
The old people need someone to do some 20 for them.
Ⅱ．选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Ben Smith is a disabled person. But with help of a volunteer, he lives normal
life.
a; the B. the; a C. the; /
The country spends dollars helping the poor every year．
A．two billion of B．two billions C．billions of
23．There are some people killing tigers for their fur．How they are to do so!
A．impolite B．cruel C．careless
24．Many children are busy with their studies. They have a chance to go out to enjoy themselves．
A．really B．probably C．hardly
25．She took part in jumping rope last weekend,
didn’t she B．doesn’t she C．isn’t she
—Hainan is really a beautiful place to visit．
— . And it's famous for its seascape(海景)．
So is it　 B．So it is　 C．So it does
27．—You look tired. What happened
—I didn’t sleep well last night because there was noise outside.
too many B．too much C．much too
28． of the students in our class are boys．
A．Three fifths B．Three fifth C．Third five
29．I went to the with Peter last night．But he was sleeping there all the time, so he knew nothing about the movie．
A．beach B．cinema C．college
30．— has your mother been a member of the party
—Since she began to work in this hospital．
How long B．How many C．How often
—What’s the population of the world
— about 7.2 billion.
They’re B. It’s C. It has been
32. —Could you tell me who will be the winner
— the rule, the first player jumping with one foot to the finishing line will be the winner．
A．Thanks to　 B．According to　 C．Instead of
33． you see the film, you will never forget it．
A．While B．Though C．Once
34. —Your shoes are so nice! When did you buy them
—On my 18th birthday. I them for 3 years.
bought B. have had C. have bought
35．—Could you tell me ？—In the school library．
A. where Ms. Li will give us a book report
B. when will Ms. Li give us a book report
C. whether Ms. Li will give us a book report
Ⅲ．完形填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once China had the largest population in the world. In order to control the population, China 36 the one-child policy in 1979．And it made great success． 37 ，as time went by, many people saw not only its advantages but also its disadvantages(缺点). So in 2016, our government started a 38 policy—the two-child policy. Many people believed that if one couple(夫妻) had two children, the children could share the burden(负担) of looking after their parents．
In modern society, we face a big problem of aging population(人口老龄化). To 39 this problem, the Chinese government decided to carry out a three-child policy in 2021．It allows one couple to have three children. The new policy marks the 40 of the two-child policy. Experts hope the new policy can change the situation(形势) of a falling population. Many couples would like to have a second child, but they 41 to have a third one. They're 42 about the high cost of a third child and they don't want to spend too much time 43 a new baby, although the government agrees to take some measures to 44 the couples to raise three children．What will the new policy bring to the society is 45 on the way．
36．A．came out B．worked out C．carried out
37．A．Or B．However C．So
38．A．new B．good C．bad
39．A．solve B．answer C．cause
40．A．end B．start C．success
41．A．choose B．refuse C．force
42．A．happy B．crazy C．worried
43．A．on B．at C．in
44．A．advise B．help C．stop
45．A．just B．also C．still
Ⅳ．阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节　阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Welcome to Made-in-China website!
Teapot Color: White
Price: 120
Delivery(递送) time：10 workdays after received 30% payment
Teapots with good quality．And the best gift for your friends or your family members．
Handbag Color: Black and white
Price: 280 ( 520 for two on Women's Day)
Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation(确认)
We have our own designers．Our new styles may give you a new surprise．
2024 New Children Bicycle Color: Blue
Price: 240 (20% off on Children's Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation
With a basket for children aged from 3 to 7．
New Design Fashion Button（纽扣） Color: All kinds of colors
Price: 1．00 ( 9 for ten)
Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation
New and popular designs．You can dye(给……染色) them into different colors if you like．
46．Where can you buy these things according to the ad 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．In a shop． B．In a market． C．On the Internet． D．In a supermarket．
47．From the ad, you can buy the children bicycle for a child of ．
A．2　　　　　 B．5　　　　　 C．8　　　　　　　 D．10
48．The best birthday gift for your grandpa is . ．
A．some buttons B．a handbag C．a teapot D．a children bicycle
49．My mother ordered some fashion buttons, and she can get them days later．
A．three　　　　 B．five C．seven　　　　　 D．ten
50．If you have 400, you can buy . ．
A．two handbags B．500 buttons
C．a handbag and a bicycle D．a teapot and a handbag
B
A few years ago, my husband and I were in a town for a long weekend with our 3- and 4-year-old daughters. As we went back and talked about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly museum," said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we walked into the museum with a large park, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped(摆动)their colorful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide because I was so excited, and asked, "How long do butterflies live on average(平均)？”
She said, "About ten days."
"What can butterflies do in ten days " I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, "They make the world a more beautiful place.”
"Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."
After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus(关注)our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.
Enjoy the influence you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.
51. The family decided to go after they went back from the town.
A. back home B. to another town
C. to a butterfly museum D. to visit a friend at the museum
52. According to the text, a butterfly can live for about .
A. one day B. ten days C. four days D. three days
53. From the story, we can know that .
A. Ariela's father is a biology teacher
B. the family kept butterflies in an animal museum
C. the girls don't want to visit the museum any longer
D. the family had a good time in the butterfly museum
54. What did the guide think of butterflies
A. She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.
B. She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.
C. She really appreciated(欣赏，感激) what the butterflies do for the world
D. She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.
55. What's the purpose of the text
A. To tell us something about her family.
B. To introduce something interesting about life.
C. To advise people to visit the butterfly museum.
D. To encourage people to make the world a little better.
C
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now．The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school．It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe．What are the accidents at school Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school．
A stampede always happens in crowded places．When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something．If you fall down during this time, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around．
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on．It'll protect you from falling things．If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines．
When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly．It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose．In this way, you won't breathe in smoke．Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke．It makes them cough and they can't breathe．That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor．Then you can breathe some fresh air．
56．How many main accidents are there at school now
A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．
The underline word “stampedes” in Paragraph 1 means in Chinese.
溺水 B. 踩踏 C. 触电 D. 闯红灯
58．What should students do when earthquakes happen
A. B. C. D.
59．From the text we can learn that . ．
A．a stampede often happens in quiet places
B．smoke is also very dangerous in a fire
C．safety education usually falls on March 5th
D．it's better to move to one side in a fire
60．Which is the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
D
We use it every day. At your local supermarket, you can see shelves
filled with the stuff(东西).It's soap. But how did people start using soap
and how is it made
The origin of soap
The word "soap" comes from the Celtic word "saipo", which means "fat", the material that soap is made from. The oldest soap dates back to 3000 BC, when people in Mesopotamia used it for cleaning the wool(羊毛). Over the following centuries, soap continued to be used to clean everything but the human body.
Using soap to bathe
In the second century, a Greek doctor named Galen wrote about the practice(实践)of using soap to clean the body. However, bathing with soap was still not common. It wasn't until the seventeenth century that soap was used for bathing in Europe, but only the wealthy could afford it. In the nineteenth century, the soap became available(可获得的) to most people. As a result, cleanliness standards improved in many places.
How to make soap
One reason that soap has been so common throughout history is that it isn't hard to make. To make it, take some alkali(碱)and mix it with fat or oil. Once everything is mixed, leave the soap in a mold (模具)until it becomes hard. After 24 hours, it's ready to cut into pieces. But you'll need to be patient. That's because the soap still needs around two to three weeks to become hard enough before you can use it.
Easy to make, soap has helped humans stay clean all the way to the modern age. You could even say it's one of the most important inventions in human history.
61. The soap was first used to .
A. wash faces B. wash clothes C. clean the wool D. clean the body
62. It wasn't until that soap became available to most people.
A. the third century B. the second century
C. the nineteenth century D. the seventeenth century
63. What is the right order to produce soap
①Leave the soap in a mold. ②Mix the alkali with fat or oil.
③Wait for another two to three weeks. ④Cut the mixture into pieces 24 hours later
A. ②①④③ B. ②④③① C. ①②③④ D. ①④②③
64. The writer probably agrees that .
A. it's very expensive to make soap
B. making soap can be a difficult thing
C. soap plays an important role in people's lives
D. it's not good to use soap to bathe
65. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A research paper. B. A health magazine.
C. A travel guidebook. D.A geography textbook.
第二节　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
E
As readers, we are always looking for ways to improve: we want to read more, read faster and achieve a better understanding. Improvement sometimes happens by breaking bad reading habits. However, many people don’t realize the problems they have in the reading process. 66
Reading at a wrong speed
Many readers pay little or no attention to their reading speed and that is a mistake. Whether you are reading too fast or too slow, the reading experience will be badly influenced. 67 Reading at a speed that is too high can influence your understanding of what you read.
Not paying attention to your reading environment
68 Not choosing your location properly can lead to plenty of problems. For example, a noisy environment makes it hard for you to focus on the things you are reading. That will cause you to read the same passages over and over again. Wherever you read, make sure the location isn’t too noisy, that the lighting is good, and that you won’t be interrupted（打扰）.
69
Probably the most common bad reading habit is doing it without paying attention. Focusing on other things while reading is going to badly influence our performance in many ways. 70 Besides, we will remember less from what we read, and our understanding level will be much lower.
A. Not focusing on what you are reading B. Our reading speed will be lower than usual. C. Reading too slow makes the process boring. D. Where you read is almost as important as what you read. E. Here are several bad reading habits you can kick off from your life.
Ⅴ．情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71. 你很喜欢厦门这个城市，已经去过很多次了，可以这样告诉朋友：
Xiamen for many times.
72．你想告诉同学当志愿者是一次美妙的体验，可以这样说：
experience!
听到上课铃声响了，你可以这样对同学说：
There .
74. 你告诉妈妈你喉咙疼，你可以这样说：
in my throat.
75. 得知你们班差一点就赢得篮球赛冠军，你可以这样表达遗憾：
!
Ⅵ．看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. 77. 78.
be, 10 years save so…that, short
79. 80.
there, read harmful, environment
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In a town, there was a circus(马戏团).Many animals were trained in the circus to perform 81 (difference) acts.
A dog was trained to fight. The trained dog would fight against a bigger and stronger animal 82 a lion or a bear. The audience cheered until one of the animals got hurt or even died.
The dog was frightened 83 did not want to fight against the lion or the bear. One day, he bit the collar(颈圈) around his neck. Then, he ran out of 84 circus and through the streets.
Some street dogs 85 (see) him. One of the dogs knew him and asked ,"Dear friend, you look quite strong and healthy. You were well-fed in the circus. Why are you 86 (run) away "
The dog replied sadly, "I get plenty of good food to eat and have a 87 (comfort) life. However, I am forced to fight against lions or bears and risk 88 (I) life in the ring."
The other dogs said to one another, "We may have little, but we are much 89 (lucky) than him because our lives are not in danger!"
See Nobody 90 (want) to be in danger and safety is the most important thing in your life.
Ⅷ．书面表达(满分15分)
作为全国文明城市泉州的市民，我们为我们的家乡泉州感到骄傲与自豪。假如你叫李华，你的英国朋友Peter下个月要来泉州旅游，请你根据以下信息，写一封信给他，简单介绍一下你的家乡。词数80个左右，内容提示如下：
Basic information 1. Location: southeast 2. Population: about 7.76 million 3. history: over 1700 years
Changes Past Now
House: low; Road: narrow Communication: by letter …… ……
Your feelings ……
注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Peter，
I’m glad to hear that you’ll come for a visit to Quanzhou. Now let me tell you something about it.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
南安市实验中学2024年秋季初三年第一次阶段考
英语科试卷参考答案
1-5 ABACC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ABBCA
16. free 17. center 18. 65/ sixty-five 19. children 20. shopping
21-25 BCBCA 26-30 BBABA 31-35 BBCBA
36-40 CBAAA 41-45 BCABC
46-50 CBCAD 51-55 CBDCD
56-60 BBCBA 61-65 CCACB
66-70 ECDAB
71. I have been to Xiamen for many times.
72. What a wonderful experience!
73. There goes the bell.
74. I have a pain in my throat.
75. What a shame/pity!
76. He has been a doctor for 10 years..
77. We should save water.
78. The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apples.
79. There are two children reading books in the library.
80. Cutting down trees is harmful to the environment.
81. different 82. like 83. and 84. the 85. saw
86. running fortable 88. my 89. luckier 90. wants
91.
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’ll come for a visit to Quanzhou. Now let me tell you something about it.
Quanzhou lies in the southeast of China. It has a population of about 7.76 million and a history of over 1700 years.
Great changes have taken place here. In the past, the houses were low and the roads were narrow. People kept in touch with each other by letter. Some people couldn’t get enough food. But now, there are many tall buildings and wide roads. People can get in touch with others by telephone or on the Internet. We can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.
I’m glad to see the changes here. I believe you will have a wonderful time.
Best wishes to you.
Sincerely,
Li Hua

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