资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台七年级上册词汇+句型u1-4Unit 1一、词性转换1. honest adj. 诚实的—①honesty n. 诚实;正直-- ②dishonest adj. 不诚实的2. patient adj. 有耐心的—①patience n. 耐心-- ②impatient adj. 不耐烦的 ③patiently adv. 耐心地3. improve v. 改进;改善—improvement n. 改进;改善4. confident adj. 自信的;—①confidence n. 信心-- ②confidently adv. 自信地5. courage n. 勇气;胆量—encourage v. 鼓励6.friendship n.友谊;朋友关系--friend n.朋友--friendly adj.友好的7. admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏—①admire v. 钦佩;赞赏-- ②admirer n. 钦佩者8. respect n. 尊敬;尊重—respectful adj. 表示敬意的;尊敬的9. support v. 支持;鼓励—supportive adj. 支持的;鼓励的10. trust n. 信任;信赖—①trustful adj.轻 信 的--②trustworthy adj.值得信赖的11.personal adj.个人的--person n.人12.caring adj.关心的;体贴人的 --care v.关心;体贴--careful adj.仔细的-----carefully adv.仔细地 -- careless adj.粗心的;13. describe v. 描述;形容—①description n.描述②describable adj. 可描写的14. appearance n. 外貌;出现—①appear v. 出现;显得-- ②disappear v. 消失15.basic adj.基本的;基础的 --base n.基础:基地16.thought n.想法--think v.认为;--过去式 thought-- 过去分词 thought-- thinker n.思想家;思想者17.happy adj.快乐的;幸福的--happiness n.快乐:幸福--happily adv.快乐地;幸运地二.核心句子1.Li Hua is helpful and patient.李华乐于助人且有耐心。2.He is also good at maths.他也擅长数学。3.When I meet difficult maths problems,I turn to him for help.当我遇到数学难题 时,我会向他寻求帮助。4. When something interesting happens to me,I share my happiness with him.当一些有趣的事情发生在我身上时,我和他分享我的快乐。5.It is fun to play with a good player like you.和你这样出色的对手一起打球很 有趣。6.With his help,my maths has improved a lot. 在他的帮助下,我的数学进步了很多。7. Friendships are not only about having fun,but also about love,honesty,understanding and trust.友谊不仅仅是玩乐,还包括爱、诚实、理解和信任。Unit 2一.词性转换1.activity n.活动-- act v.行动--active adj.活跃的;积极主动的--action n.行动;动作2. practise v. 练习;训练—①practice n. 实践;训练 -- ②practical adj.实际的;实践的3. solve v. 解答—①solution n. 解决办法 -- ②solvable adj. 可以解决的4. develop v. 加强;增强—①developed adj. 发达的 -- ②developing adj. 发展中的 ③development n. 发展5. skill n. 技术;技能—skilled / skilful adj. 熟练的6. teen adj.青少年的-- teenager n.青少年7. greeting n. 问候;招呼—greet v. 问候8. energy n. 精力;活力—energetic adj. 精力充沛的9. sincerely adv. 真诚地;诚实地—sincere adj. 真诚的10. luckily adv. 幸运地—①luck n. 运气-- ②lucky adj.幸运的--unlucky adj.不幸的:倒霉的11. celebrate v. 庆祝;庆贺—①celebration n. 庆祝;庆典 -- ②celebrated adj. 著名的12. success n. 成功—①succeed v. 成功-- ②successful adj.成功的-- ③successfully adv. 成功地13.rocky adj.困难的;多岩石的--rock n.岩石二.核心句子1.I listen to music and do sport every day. 我每天听音乐,做运动。2.The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games.It's a great way to learn.老师有时通过做游戏的方式教我们。这是一个很好的学习方式。3.It's exciting to be a junior high student.成为初中生真让人兴奋。4.Tuesday is my favourite school day because I have a drama lesson in the afternoon.周二是我最喜欢的上学日,因为下午我有一节戏剧课。5. After a rocky start,it was the best day ever!在经历了艰难的开始之后,这是前 所未有的最美好的一天!6.We have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m.to 2:00 p.m. 我们中午12点到下午2点有午休时间。7.We plan to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. 我们计划下个月参加学校的乒乓球比赛。8.We look forward to it and will practise very hard.我们期待着它,并将非常努力地练习。Unit 3一、词性转换1. deep adj.深的—①deepen v. (使)变深;加深 --②depth n. 深度--deeply adv.非常;深刻地2. sandy adj. 铺满沙子的;含沙的—sand n. 沙子3. south n. 南;南方—southern adj. 南方的4. loudly adv. 喧闹地;响亮地—loud adj. 喧闹的;响亮的5. peaceful adj. 安静的;平静的—①peacefully adv. 安静地;宁静地-- ②peace n. 安静;宁静6. reason n. 原因;理由—reasonable adj. 合理的7. alive adj. 有生气;有活力—live v. 活着;生活8. follow v. 按……方式发展—①following adj. 下述的;下列的 -- ②follower n. 追随者9. decide v. 对……作出抉择;决定—decision n. 决定10. culture n. 文化; 文明—cultural adj. 文化的11. tradition n. 传统—①traditional adj. 传统的 -- ②traditionally adv. 传统上;习惯上12.clear adj.晴朗的--clearly adv.清楚地,清晰地13.important adj.重要的--importance n.重要性--importantly adv.重要地,重要的是二.核心句子1.It's a time of new life and new hope.It is exciting to take a trip in the countryside inspringtime.这是一个新生命和新希望的时刻。春天去乡村旅行是令人兴奋的。2.It's great to go on a family outing at this time of year.每年的这个时候全家出游真是太好了。3.Everything is alive.一切都充满生机。4.In fact,the year is divided into 24 parts,based on where the sun is in the sky. (p46)事实上,根据太阳在天空中的位置,一年被分为24个部分。5.The solar terms also play an important part in traditional Chinese culture. (p46)节气在中国传统文化中也扮演着重要的角色。6.People celebrate these days in different ways in the past,such as eating especial localdishes.Many of these traditions continue in our times. (p46)在过去,人们以不同的方式庆祝这些日子,比如吃当地的特色菜。许多这样的传统一直延续到我们这个时代。Unit 4一、词性转换1. amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的—amaze v.使惊奇--amazed adj.吃惊;对某事感到惊讶2. north n. 北;北方—northern adj. 北方的3. wide adj. 宽的;宽阔的—①widely adv. 广泛地 -- ②width n. 宽度4. explore v. 探索—①explorer n.探险者-- ②exploration n.探索5. pollution n. 污染—①pollute v.污染 --②polluted adj. 受污染的6. protect v. 保护—①protection n.保护 -- ②protector n. 保护者--protective adj.保护的7.chemical n. 化学制品;化学品—①chemistry n. 化学 --②chemist n. 化学家8. harmful adj. 有害的—①harmless adj. 无害的 --② harm n.& v. 伤害;损害9.own adj.自己的;本人的—owner n. 主人;物主10.cover v.覆盖,遮盖n.遮盖物;封面--be covered with /by被.所覆盖11.freezing adj.极冷的--freeze v.冷藏:结冻(过去式froze;过去分词frozen)--frozen adj.冷藏的,冷冻的12.disappear v.消失;不见-- appear v.出现--appearance n.外表;外貌13.hunt v.打猎--hunter n.猎人,捕猎者14.blow v.刮;吹--过去式--blew过去分词--blown二.核心句子1.The earth is home to millions of animals.地球是数百万动物的家园。2.From bears to birds,from butterflies to seahorses,animals make our planet lovely and interesting.从熊到鸟,从蝴蝶到海马,动物使我们的星球可爱而有趣。3.What's more,the Earth provides us with all the things we need,such as food,water, air and energy更重要的是,地球为我们提供了所有我们需要的东西,比如食物、水、空气和能源。4.The sea is very important to us.But there is more and more plastic pollution in the sea. (p57)海洋对我们来说非常重要。但是海洋中的塑料污染越来越多。5.It's our home and the only planet we know that supports life.它是我们的家园,也是我们所知道的唯一支持生命的星球。6. The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult.(p62)寒冷干燥的天气使他们的工作非常困难。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览