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重庆市高2025届高三第二次质量检测
英语试题参考答案与评分细则
听力：
1-5 CBACB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 ABBCA
阅读理解：
21-23 BBC 24-27 BAAB 28-31 CDCB 32-35 BDBA
七选五：
36-40 BFCGE 完形填空：
41-45 BABAC 语法填空： 46-50 ABDDA 51-55 BCABD
56.known 57.discovering 58.guidance 59.direclors 60.to creale
61.against 62.sought 63.an 64.eagerly 65.that
写作：
第一节：Possible version: Dear Mr.Black,
I trust this message finds you well.As an international exchange student from NUS,I am writing to humbly request the school's support due to a sudden shift in my family's financial situation,which has left me unable to fully cover my tuition and living expenses.
My parents have made immense sacrifices lo provide me with this educational opporlunily,and I have spared no effort in lightening their burden.However,despite our collective perseverance,the mounting costs now exceed what we can manage,putting my continued education at risk.
I am reaching out to seek the school's assistance to help bridge the financial gap.I remain wholeheartedly dedicated to my studies,and with the school's invaluable support,I am confident that I can continue to excel and achieve my goals.
Your consideration is deeply appreciated.Looking forward to your favorable response.
Sincerely, Li Tua
第二节：Possible version:
Emily's recovery began to show signs of progress with Lily's support.One afternoon,as Emily sat
alone in the cafeteria,she noticed Lily approaching with her usual warm smile.Lily sat beside her,her presence like a steady anchor in Emily's turbulent sea.Sharing her own experiences of feeling left out,Lily offered Emily both companionship and empathy.Bit by bit,Emily began lo open up,revealing the fears that had weighed her down.For the first time in a long while,she felt a flicker of hope,realizing she didn't have to carry everything by herself.
Also,the school's ban on bullying made Jessica and her friends reflect.The memories of their past
behavior haunted them with every reminder of Emily's pain.After much contemplation,Jessica finally gathered the courage to apologize to Emily,her friends trailing behind.“Emily,we're sorry,”Jessica said,her voice trembling with sincerity.Emily looked into their eyes,seeing the regret they caried.She knew forgiveness would take time,but this apology was a tentative first step.As Jessica and her friends walked away,a quiet calm selled over Emily,signaling the beginning of a new chapler,one of healing and underslanding.重庆市高 2025 届高三第二次质量检测
英 语 试 题
命审单位：重庆南开中学
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12 页。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节；满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing
A. Repairing a computer. B. Applying for a card. C. Making a payment.
2. Why does the man come to the woman
A. To invite her to dinner. B. To seek some advice. C. To give her a present.
3. What is the man going to do first
A. Check with his wife. B. Make reservations. C. Work out a plan.
4. What is the woman's opinion on the new building
A. Pretty. B. Unique. C. Unattractive.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers discussing
A. The activities. B. The destination. C. The accommodation.
7. What is the man's attitude towards the woman's words
A. Disapproving. B. Supportive. C. Unclear.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the presentation take place
A. On the 15th. B. On the 16th. C. On the 22nd.
9. How can we describe Mr. Sadik
A. Forgetful. B. Changeable. C. Efficient.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the speakers' original plan for the day
A. Visiting Ethan's house. B. Attending a meeting. C. Watching a movie.
11. Why didn’t Ethan answer his cellphone
A. He left it in the car.
B. He did not have it with him.
C. He had an accident on the road.
12. What will the woman do tonight
A. Complete her report. B. Work at the office. C. Eat at a restaurant.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至 16题。
13. How did the man know about the woman
A. From the Internet. B. From his parents. C. From his friend.
14. Why does the woman recommend Jack Shin
A. She has a time conflict.
B. She lives far from Halifax.
C. She wants to help the man save money.
15. What can we learn about Jack Shin
A. His style is similar to the woman's.
B. His schedule is very tight.
C. His charges are low.
16. How will Jack Shin present the photos to the man at first
A. By uploading them online. B. By printing them out. C. By exhibiting them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who probably are the listeners
A. Company employees. B. University seniors. C. High school students.
18. What does the speaker say about interviewing
A. It requires talent. B. It needs practice. C. It can improve skills.
19. What is the speaker's first suggestion
A. Writing a solid resume. B. Contacting employers. C. Being confident.
20. What does the speaker ask the listeners to take
A. An overview of their background.
B. A notebook with interview skills.
C. A list of possible questions.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Harvard On- Campus Information Sessions & Tours
If you are a prospective student, looking for information about Harvard College Admissions tours, you are welcome to attend a campus visit of Harvard College.
A campus visit consists of a one- hour information session with an admissions officer and1-2 current undergraduate students, followed by a one- hour campus tour led by a current undergraduate student.
Please note that the visit schedule is typically posted one month prior to each semester. There will be no on- campus information sessions and tours on Harvard College holidays, during other college closures and on most school breaks. We will conduct visits during the summer months in June and July. During scheduled off- times, we encourage you to attend a virtual information session.
Registration Instructions
●Registration for a campus visit is required.
●To sign up, please select an available date from the calendar below and then complete the registration form on a new page.
●If you arrive on campus without registering, a member of our visitor team will help you to determine your best options including providing information about a self- guided tour and helping you to register for an open tour date and time.
If the on- campus sessions are full, here are a few options for you:
Sign up for an online session here—— this is a 1 hour live session with an admissions officer.
Click here to do a self- paced virtual tour of Harvard's campus.
On- Campus Visit Calendar & Registration
We look forward to your visit and hope it offers valuable insights into Harvard College. For more detailed information, please don't hesitate to contact us.
21. What does a typical campus visit at Harvard College include
A. A full- day event with workshops.
B. An information session and a campus tour.
C. An admissions interview and a virtual tour.
D. A self- guided tour without college representatives.
22. What can you do if on- campus sessions are full
A. Conduct a guided tour.
B. Register for an online session.
C. Wait for the visitor team to help you.
D. Attend a recorded information session.
23. On which of the following days can you schedule your campus visit
A. Oct.14th,2024. B. Oct.19th, 2024.
C. Oct.26th,2024. D. Oct.30th,2024.
B
Shanghai hurdler (跨栏运动员) Xu Zhuoyi captivated audiences at the Paris Olympics by advancing to the semifinals in the 110- meter hurdles with a time of 13.40 seconds, his scholarly appearance sharply contrasting with his fierce performance on the track, reported Xinmin Weekly.
Fans were curious about how his glasses stayed firmly in place during his swift run, with some jokingly remarking,“ We thought he was into math Olympics, but he's into the real Olympics!”
Xu,20, praised as a rising star in Chinese athletics, is trained by Sun Haiping, the same coach who guided Olympic champion and China's legend hurdler Liu Xiang. This
mentorship has fueled Xu's ambition to surpass his famous predecessor (前辈) as he continues to make significant progress in his athletic career.“ Liu’s world record from 20 years ago still stands here, pushing me to chase after him,” Xu said.
Born in Xuyao Village, Songjiang District, Xu began his athletics training in middle school. He excelled quickly under the instruction of Sun. Xu's dedication to the sport paid off as he achieved remarkable success in various national and international competitions.
Despite facing immense pressure at the Hangzhou Asian Games in September 2023, where he won a bronze medal, Xu has shown tremendous growth and resilience. In 2024, his performance improved, capturing multiple titles at the National Athletics Grand Prix and ranking fourth in China’s 110- meter hurdles history with a personal best of 13.22 seconds.
Xu currently attempts to break into the top eight and reach the finals at the Olympics, drawing inspiration from Liu, whose Olympic record remains a significant motivator.
Xu, indeed like an academic, is set to start his studies at Tongji University after the Olympics. As Xu prepares to embark on this new chapter, many are eager to know how he plans to balance the demanding schedule of university studies with the rigorous training required for a professional hurdler. Xu's determination and discipline suggest that he will find a way to succeed in both arenas.
24. What achievement did Xu accomplish at the Paris Olympics
A. He won a gold medal.
B. He reached the semifinals.
C. He set a new world record.
D. He broke his personal record.
25. Fans joked Xu was in the math Olympics for ,
A. his academic look
B. his outstanding math skills
C. his modest track performance
D. his upcoming studies at Tongji
26. What motivates Xu's ambition to outperform Liu
A. The training from Liu's coach.
B. The desire to win a gold medal.
C. The achievement of his personal best.
D. The recognition as a rising athletic star.
27. What attitude does the author have to Xu's new chapter of life
A. Skeptical. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Uncertain.
C
An ancient diamond found in Botswana contains a never- before- seen mineral that came from deep inside Earth. The mineral—— named davemaoite—— provides a unique window into deep- Earth chemistry.
Originally dug up in a mine in Orapa, Botswana, the diamond is about 4 millimetres wide and weighs 81 milligrams. A dealer sold it in 1987 to a scientist, but neither the dealer nor the scientist had any idea how special it was. The diamond was more recently analysed by Oliver Tschauner at the University of Nevada.
Most diamonds form 120 to 250 kilometres underground. Tschauner and his colleagues realised that the Botswanan diamond was from the lower mantle (地幔), which begins 660 kilometres below the surface. After examining it using X- rays, they discovered tiny crystal s of another mineral trapped inside. The crystals turned out to be a form of calcium silicate that was theorised to exist in the lower mantle but had never actually been observed before. They named the new calcium silicate mineral davemaoite in honour of deep- Earth scientist Ho- Kwang“ Dave” Mao.
Normally, davemaoite's crystal structure would break apart if it was brought up to Earth's surface because of the massive drop in pressure. But because it was trapped inside a diamond, it was preserved on its long journey up to the Orapa mine.“ When we broke open the diamond, the davemaoite stayed intact for about a second, and then we saw it expand under the microscope and basically turn into glass,” says Tschauner.
The molecules within it take on a particular cubic arrangement known as a perovskite structure. This structure shows it could only have formed under the extreme conditions experienced in the lower mantle, where the pressure is more than 200,000 times that found at Earth's surface. Davemaoite is thought to make up about 5 per cent of Earth's lower mantle, and is important because it can also host radioactive elements like uranium, thorium and potassium-40 that heat Earth as they decay. Without these radioactive elements, the Earth would have cooled by now.
28. What do we know about the mineral davemaoite
A. It was named in memory of a great politician.
B. It was discovered as soon as the diamond was found.
C. It had never actually been found before the discovery.
D. It had been stuck in a diamond 200 kilometres underground.
29. What does the underlined word“ intact” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Divided. B. Overlooked. C. Hidden. D. Undamaged.
30. Why is the mineral davemaoite significant
A. Because it has a cooling effect.
B. Because its internal structure is special.
C. Because it contains heat- producing elements.
D. Because its formation background is extreme.
31. What is the purpose of the text
A. To explain the uses of a substance.
B. To introduce the discovery of a mineral.
C. To stress the role of deep- Earth chemistry.
D. To advocate the protection of radioactive elements.
D
Black Myth: Wukong is one of the most highly anticipated Chinese video games ever, a premium title with a blockbuster- worthy budget that emphasizes the country's push to become a global cultural power. The game's release is a landmark mo ment for China's gaming industry. It is considered China's first “ AAA” title, a big- budget, global game with sophisticated gameplay and advanced visuals.
Within hours of its release, there were more than 1. 5m illion people playing it on Steam, making it the No.1 game on the online platform. Black Myth: Wudong is adapted from the16th- century Chinese classic novel Journey to the West. The game's main character is inspired by Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, who battles opponents with a magic iron bar.
China's video game industry is dominated by titles played on smartphones, not big- budget console (主机游戏) or PC games that are released globally. However, Black Myth: Wukong marks a shift as it is being initially released on Sony's PlayStation 5 and personal computers. In recent years, the industry in China has faced significant challenges. The government has implemented strict regulations to control gaming due to concerns that children could become addicted and negatively influenced. For example, Beijing has introduced rules that prohibit young people from playing games online on school days and impose strict time limits on gaming during weekends and holidays.
But the game's launch lit up national pride. One Chinese media outlet noted that the game's default language is Chinese and added,“ It feels so good.” The global interest in the game also highlighted China's push to exercise its“ soft power.” The novel that it is based on is considered one of China's four great classics. The game also depicts important cultural landmarks throughout China.
“ The success of Black Myth: Wudong is not only a victory for the gaming industry, but also an important milestone in the overseas expansion of Chinese culture,” Yangcheng Evening News, a state- owned newspaper, wrote in an article.
32. What do we know about Black Myth: Wudong
A. It focuses on basic gameplay elements.
B. It shifts China's gaming towards consoles.
C. It features a world born of pure imagination.
D. It acts as a landmark for adapting Chinese myth.
33. What ch allenge has China's gaming industry faced recently
A. Insufficient budget for game development.
B. Increasing popularity of smartphone games.
C. China's lack of emphasis on cultural soft power.
D. Government measures to restrict youth gaming time.
34. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. The game targets Western audience with its cultural themes.
B. The game is a big step in showing Chinese culture worldwide.
C. The game's success is a way to boost China's economic growth.
D. The game strengthens national pride by highlighting Chinese culture.
35. What can be the best title of the text
A. Black Myth: Wukong as a Cultural Ambassador
B. The Impact of Gaming Industry on China's Youth
C. The Impact of Gaming Industry on Chinese Culture
D. Black Myth: Wukong's Influence on Game Mechanics
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you been feeling stuck or unsatisfied lately If so, it may be because you haven't found your life's purpose. Your life's purpose can help guide you toward the person you want to be and lead you to a happy life! It's never too late to start looking for a purpose. 36 . Check out these easy and efficient ways to find your purpose in life and be the best version of yourself.
Step 1. Explore your passions
Trying new things can help you understand what brings you joy. Diving head first into hobbies or other things you enjoy can help you find meaning in life. More often than not, your passions are activities that you often lose track of time while doing. 37 . Your true passions ultimately fill your heart with joy.
Step 2. 38
Take a moment to record your hopes, dreams, and goals— what do you want to accomplish in life Now, hang this paper somewhere you' ll always see it ( like on the fridge or above your bed). Use this simple statement as a reminder to work towards your goals and discover your life's purpose.
Step 3. Practice self- acceptance
39 . Being aware of what you can and can't do is a great way to understand what your life purpose may be. Self- acceptance is all about accepting yourself as you are—— faults and all. No one's perfect, and the sooner you accept that, the faster you can give meaning to your life.
Step 4. Focus less on pleasing others
Trying to make other people happy could block your overall purpose. Even if you determine that your life purpose is about helping others, do so without sacrificing your own needs. Try not to worry about what other people think—— you don't have to please them! 40
A. Keep a journal every day
B. After all, it can change over time
C. Write a personal vision statement
D. We all have a tendency to find faults in others
E. Do make decisions and choices that match your own purpose
F. Focus on what delights you rather than its materialistic or societal value
G. Learning to accept your limitations can help you make smarter life goals
第三部分 语言运用(共两节；满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The text came at 4:30 P. M., when my husband, Martin, was at his hockey game.“I don't feel well. John's driving me to the hospital.”I called him and he told me his arm hurt. Then I 41 his teammate John calling Martin's name over and over, but my super- fit husband didn’t 42 .
Later, I learned that John, a nurse, drove Martin to the hospital when he saw Martin dropped to his 43 on the ice, struggling to catch his breath. When Martin stopped
breathing in the car, John reacted 44 , driving calmly with one hand and pounding his chest with the other to help keep blood flowing. As my son and I raced to the hospital, we waited until the medical team yelled,“ We have a 45 !”.
Once Martin was finally stable, I learned that the 46 of surviving cardiac arrest(心脏停搏) outside a hospital was only around 10 percent, and that most survivors have some degree of brain injury. My 52- year- old husband was a 47 one. He made a miraculous and full 48 .
49 , perhaps the scariest part was that after dozens of tests nobody could find a single thing wrong with him. If doctors couldn't explain why his heart had stopped, couldn't this happen again And if it did, how to save him was totally 50 us.
Then I read about Katrysha, a woman in our community who had gone into cardiac arrest several years earlier, whose story 51 Martin's so closely. Her colleagues had saved her by calling 911 and performing CPR, and now Katrysha gave CPR classes. I knew she was 52 to be our teacher. During the course, Katrysha taught us a lot. When the class ended, I was excited. For the first time since my husband's release from the hospital, I wasn't 53 . Learning CPR was the most empowering thing we' ve ever done. Taking the CPR course gave us more than first- aid training. It became a 54 point in our family's healing journey. Finally, we were no longer 55 .
41. A. imagined B. heard C. minded D. kept
42. A. respond B. wait C. hesitate D. listen
43. A. body and mind B. hands and knees C. teeth and gums D. heart and soul
44. A. immediately B. differently C. excitedly D. coldly
45. A. puzzle B. faint C. pulse D. tool
46. A. possibility B. means C. courage D. pace
47. A. shameful B. fortunate C. creative D. realistic
48. A. rescue B. attempt C. success D. recovery
49. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. However
50. A. beyond B. among C. over D. within
51. A. contradicted B. mirrored C. interrupted D. reminded
52. A. elected B. forbidden C. meant D. forced
53. A. terrified B. relaxed C. encouraged D. annoyed
54. A. finishing B. turning C. freezing D. breaking
55. A. homeless B. tireless C. fearless D. powerless
第二节(共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Greta Gerwig has become a role model for a new generation of filmmakers, 56 ( know) for her impressive work in both acting and directing.
Gerwig began her career as an actress, earning praise for her roles in smaller, independent films. However, after 57 ( discover) her passion for directing and meaningful stories, she realized her true calling was telling those stories from behind the camera. Under the 58 ( guide) of experienced directors, she directed her first solo feature, Lady Bird, which earned five Oscar nominations, showing the world that she was not only a talented actress but also one of today's best 59 ( director).
What sets Gerwig apart is her ability 60 ( create) films that balance creativity and real emotion. In her work, she not merely fought 61 the challenges of the industry, she also 62 ( seek) to show the spirit of perseverance, personal identity, and growth through her films. In 2023, her movie Barbie gained global popularity. The world sees not just a filmmaker, but 63 artist capable of mixing humor and deeper meaning in a way that resonates with audience.
As Gerwig's career continues to grow, her fans 64 ( eager) await her next project. There is no doubt 65 her creativity and passion will keep shaping the future of cinema. Her journey shows how dedication, staying true to oneself, and hard work can lead to success while inspiring others to follow their own dreams.
第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，是新加坡国立大学(NUS)的一名国际交换生，因最近家庭经济状况出现变故，现无法承担全部的学费( tuition)和生活费用，因此你决定给辅导员 Paul Black 写一封求助信。内容包括：
(1)个人情况；
(2)求助内容。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Black, Sincerely, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Having recently transferred to the high school, Emily felt like a ghost drifting through the hallways—— unseen and unheard. Struggl ing to adapt to her new environment, she found herself isolated. A group of popular girls, led by Jessica, frequently made fun of her. They even threw insults at her intelligence, as if excelling in school was something to be ashamed of. To avoid adding more stress to her already overworked parents, Emily bottled up her feelings, swallowing the daily suffering like bitter medicine.
One gray afternoon, after the final bell had rung and the last echoes of chatter had faded, Emily found her books and notebooks scattered in a dirty bin. With embarrassment burning her cheeks, tears welled up in her eyes, blurring her vision as she knelt to gather her belongings. Just then, Lily, a classmate who had always noticed Emily's struggles but never intervened, approached and knelt beside her.“ They' re just trying to feel better by making others feel worse,” Lily said softly, her voice like a gentle breeze on a suffocating day. Then, she handed Emily her notebooks, offering an understanding smile.
Though touched by Lily's kindness, Emily still felt the shadow hanging over her. Jessica and her friends tripped Emily in the hallways, pushed her in the lunch line, and even hid her gym shoes, laughing as she crazily searched for them. Each incident added to the weight pressing down on Emily's chest. She began pretending to be sick, hoping to escape the torture that turned her school life into a daily nightmare.
In an English class, the teacher assigned an essay titled“ My Wish”. Emily poured her heart into the assignment and wrote about her longing for a true friend and the pain of feeling like an outsider, baring her soul on the page, exposing the raw wounds and the bullying she had endured. The teacher, noticing the weight of her words, realized what Emily had been going through. The school responded swiftly, taking measures to address the effects of bullying and organizing counseling sessions to help Emily rebuild her confidence. Throughout this time, Lily stayed by Emily's side, becoming her pillar of strength.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Emily's recovery began to show signs of progress with Lily's support. ______
Also, the school's ban on bullying made Jessica and her friends reflect. ___

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