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Harry Potter Series
Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone 知识点精讲+故事合集 EP 27
Chapter 4 The Keeper of the Keys
'Most of us reckon he's still out there somewhere but lost his powers. Too weak to carry on.' Cause somethin'about you finished him, Harry. There was somethin'goin'on that night he hadn't counted on–I dunno what it was, no one does–but somethin'about you stumped him, all right.'
Hagrid looked at Harry with warmth and respect blazing in his eyes, but Harry, instead of feeling pleased and proud, felt quite sure there had been a horrible mistake. A wizard Him How could he possibly be He'd spent his life being clouted by Dudley and bullied by Aunt Petunia and Uncle Vernon; if he was really a wizard, why hadn't they been turned into warty toads every time they'd tried to lock him in his cupboard If he'd once defeated the greatest sorcerer in the world, how come Dudley had always been able to kick him around like a football
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
weak adj. 虚弱的
carry on 继续做，从事
warmth n. 温暖，热情
respect 尊敬，尊重
词法分析：
Turn into… 变成……
kick v. 踢
warm adj. 温暖的，暖和的
句子综合场景运用：
The young man looks _____ and sick.
这个年轻人看起来很虚弱。
He _____ the ball pretty well.
他踢球踢得很好。
Tips:【海格热切而尊敬地看着哈利，但哈利没有感到高兴和自豪，而是确信这是一个可怕的错误。一个巫师？他？他怎么可能呢？他一生都在被达德利打，被佩妮姨妈和弗农姨父欺负；如果他真的是巫师，为什么他们每次想把他锁在壁橱里时，他都没有变成长满水疱的蟾蜍呢？如果他曾经打败了世界上最伟大的巫师，为什么达德利总是能像踢足球一样踢他呢？】
'Hagrid,' he said quietly,' I think you must have made a mistake. I don't think I can be a wizard.'
To his surprise, Hagrid chuckled.
Not a wizard, eh Never made things happen when you was scared, or angry '
Harry looked into the fire. Now he came to think about it... every odd thing that had ever made his aunt and uncle furious with him had happened when he,Harry, had been upset or angry... chased by Dudley's gang, he had somehow found himself out of their reach... dreading going to school with that ridiculous haircut, he'd managed to make it grow back... and the very last time Dudley had hit him, hadn't he got his revenge, without even realising he was doing it Hadn't he set a boa constrictor on him
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
odd adj. 奇怪的，古怪的
chase v. 追逐，追赶
ridiculous adj. 荒谬的，怪诞的
词法分析：
To one’s surprise 令某人惊喜地是
句子综合场景运用：
To her _____ they made it.
令她惊喜地是他们成功了。
Tips:【哈利看着炉火。现在他开始思考……他姨妈姨父对他发火的每一件奇怪的事情都发生在他，哈利，心烦意乱或生气的时候……被达德利一伙人追赶时，他不知怎么地摆脱了他们……害怕带着那个可笑的发型去上学，他设法让头发长回来……而达德利最后一次打他时，他不是报了仇，甚至没有意识到自己在这么做吗？他不是把一条蟒蛇放在他身上了吗？】
Harry looked back at Hagrid, smiling, and saw that Hagrid was positively beaming at him.
'See ' said Hagrid.' Harry Potter, not a wizard–you wait, you'll be right famous at Hogwarts.'
But Uncle Vernon wasn't going to give in without a fight.
'Haven't I told you he's not going ' he hissed.' He's going to Stonewall High and he'll be grateful for it. I've read those letters and he needs all sorts of rubbish–spell books and wands and–'
'If he wants ter go, a great Muggle like you won't stop him,' growled Hagrid.'Stop Lily an'James Potter's son goin'ter Hogwarts! Yer mad. His name's been down ever since he was born. He's off ter the finest school of witchcraft and wizardry in the world. Seven years there and he won't know himself. He'll be with youngsters of his own sort, fer a change, an'he'll be under the greatest Headmaster Hogwarts ever had, Albus Dumbled–'
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
Smile 微笑 smiling adj. 微笑的，欢快的
Positively adv. 积极地，正向地，乐观地
Without 没有，缺乏
Own 自己的
词法分析：
all sorts of 各种各样的
finest 最满意的，最好的，最优秀的
youngster n. 年轻人，少年
Positive adj. 积极的，乐观的，正面的
句子综合场景运用：
She is very ______ ,she always looks on the bright side.
她很乐观，她总能看见事物好的那一面。
You should make your _____ choices.
你应该做出你自己的选择。
Tips: 【“如果他想走，像你这样的麻瓜不会阻止他， ”海格咆哮道， “阻止莉莉和詹姆·波特的儿子去霍格沃茨！你疯了。自从他出生以来，他的名字就一直被记录在案。他去了世界上最好的巫师和女巫学校。在那里呆上七年，他都不会认识自己。他将与和他一样的人在一起，这将是一个改变，他将受到霍格沃茨有史以来最伟大的校长阿不思·邓布利多的领导。 ”】
'I AM NOT PAYING FOR SOME CRACKPOT OLD FOOL TO TEACH HIM MAGIC TRICKS!' yelled Uncle Vernon.
But he had finally gone too far. Hagrid seized his umbrella and whirled it over his head.' NEVER–'he thundered,' –INSULT–ALBUS–DUMBLEDORE–IN–FRONT–OF–ME!'
He brought the umbrella swishing down through the air to point at Dudley–there was a flash of violet light, a sound like a firecracker, a sharp squeal and next second, Dudley was dancing on the spot with his hands clasped over his fat bottom, howling in pain. When he turned his back on them, Harry saw a curly pig's tail poking through a hole in his trousers.
Uncle Vernon roared. Pulling Aunt Petunia and Dudley into the other room, he cast one last terrified look at Hagrid and slammed the door behind them.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
Seize v. 抓住
umbrella n. 雨伞
whirl v. 使飞旋，使旋转
词法分析：
a flash of light 一道闪电
hole n. 洞
slam the door 猛关上门
violet adj. 紫色的，紫罗兰色的
句子综合场景运用：
It’s dangerous, we should ______ the hold firmly.
这太危险了，我们应该牢牢抓住这个把手。
My luggage is ______, but her luggage is pink.
我的行李箱是紫色的，而她的是粉色的。
Tips: 【他挥舞着雨伞，指向达德利——一道紫光闪过，一声爆竹般的响声，一声尖叫声，下一秒，达德利就双手捂着胖胖的屁股原地跳了起来，疼得嗷嗷直叫。当他背对着他们时，哈利看到他裤子上的一个洞里露出了一根卷曲的猪尾巴。弗农姨父咆哮着。他把佩妮姨妈和达德利拉进另一个房间，最后恐惧地看了海格一眼，然后关上了门。】
Hagrid looked down at his umbrella and stroked his beard.
'Shouldn'ta lost me temper,' he said ruefully,' but it didn't work anyway. Meant ter turn him into a pig, but I suppose he was so much like a pig anyway there wasn't much left ter do.'
He cast a sideways look at Harry under his bushy eyebrows.
'Be grateful if yeh didn't mention that ter anyone at Hogwarts,' he said.' I'm–er–not supposed ter do magic, strictly speakin'. I was allowed ter do a bit ter follow yeh an'get yer letters to yeh an'stuff–one o'the reasons I was so keen ter take on the job–'
'Why aren't you supposed to do magic ' asked Harry.
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
Temper 脾气，坏脾气
turn sb. into… 把某人变成……
sideways adv. 侧面朝前地，斜向一边地
词法分析：
Eyebrows 眉毛
Allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
句子综合场景运用：
Suddenly she lost her _____ .
她突然大发脾气。
My mom ______ me to come to my friend’s birthday party.
我妈妈允许我去参加好朋友的生日派对。
Tips:【“如果你不把这件事告诉霍格沃茨的任何人，我会很感激的， ”他说。 “严格来说，我不应该做魔法，我被允许做一些事情来跟踪你，给你写信等等——这是我如此热衷于接受这份工作的原因之一。 ” “为什么你不应该做魔法？ ”哈利问道。】
'Oh, well–I was at Hogwarts meself but I–er–got expelled, ter tell yeh the truth.In me third year. They snapped me wand in half an'everything. But Dumbledore let me stay on as gamekeeper. Great man, Dumbledore.'
'Why were you expelled '
'It's gettin'late and we've got lots ter do tomorrow,' said Hagrid loudly.' Gotta get up ter town, get all yer books an'that.'
He took off his thick black coat and threw it to Harry.
'You can kip under that,' he said.' Don'mind if it wriggles a bit, I think I still got a couple o'dormice in one o'the pockets.'
Key words and phrases:
知识点精讲
tell the truth 说实话
third 第三
gamekeeper 看守人，看门人
词法分析：
It's getting late 太晚了
First, second, third 第一，第二，第三
句子综合场景运用：
__________, we have to go home.
太晚了，我们必须回家了。
Tips: 【“哦，我曾在霍格沃茨上学，但说实话，我被开除了。在我三年级的时候，他们把我的魔杖折成了两半。但邓布利多让我留下来当守林人。邓布利多是个伟大的人。 ” “你为什么被开除？ ” “时间不早了，我们明天还有很多事情要做， ”海格大声说道。 “我得去镇上，买你们所有的书。 ” 他脱下厚厚的黑色外套，扔给哈利。“你可以睡在那下面， ”他说， “不用担心它会扭动，我想我的口袋里还有几只睡鼠。 ”】

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