Unit 1 Making friends Part A Let’s talk & Listen 表格式教学设计

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Unit 1 Making friends Part A Let’s talk & Listen 表格式教学设计

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课 题 Unit 1 Making friends - Part A (Let’s talk & Listen, sing and role-play) 备课人
【学习目标】 (1)学生能够准确认读、拼写并理解单词 nice,掌握其在不同语境中的用法。 (2)学生能熟练运用句型 “I’m... My name is... Nice to meet you (too).” 进行自我介绍和问候交流。 (3)学生能够准确模仿对话中的语音、语调,有感情地朗读对话,并能在实际情境中进行简单的对话创编和表演。
【学习重点】 (1)掌握单词 nice 的词形、意义和发音,以及句型 “I’m... My name is... Nice to meet you (too).” 的用法。 (2)能够在模拟情境中运用所学词汇和句型进行简单的交流和自我介绍。
【学习难点】 (1)在真实或模拟的情景中正确使用 Hello!/Hi! 来打招呼,用 I’m.../My name is… 来介绍自己,用 Nice to meet you. 来表达对别人的欢迎。 (2)引导学生创造性地改编对话,拓展交流内容,并在实际生活中主动运用所学语言知识。
【教学方法】 情境教学法:通过创设生动有趣的情境,让学生在情境中学习和运用语言知识。 游戏教学法:设计各种游戏活动,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的参与度。 合作学习法:组织学生进行小组合作学习,培养学生的合作意识和语言表达能力。
任务学习设计 【过程设计】 授课教师"二次备课"
导入环节 (1)Warm-up 播放一首节奏欢快、旋律动听的英文儿歌《If You're Happy and You Know It》,让学生跟着音乐一起唱跳,尽情释放活力。教师在一旁用简单的肢体动作引导学生,如拍手、跺脚等,营造出轻松愉快的学习氛围。 歌曲结束后,教师与学生进行简单的日常问候,如 “How are you today ”“What’s the weather like today ” 等。在学生回答问题的过程中,教师给予积极的反馈和回应,拉近师生距离。例如,当学生回答 “I'm fine, thank you.” 时,教师可以微笑着说 “That's great! I'm glad to hear that.”;当学生回答 “The weather is sunny.” 时,教师可以接着说 “Oh, it's a nice day. Let's have a wonderful class.” (2)Lead-in 教师利用多媒体展示一些不同国家小朋友见面打招呼的图片,图片内容丰富多彩,包括美国小朋友热情地挥手说 “Hello”、日本小朋友鞠躬问好、法国小朋友亲吻脸颊等。引导学生仔细观察图片并进行讨论:“What are they doing How do they greet each other ” 教师可以在学生讨论的过程中,走到学生中间,倾听他们的想法,适时给予引导和启发。例如,当学生不确定某个国家小朋友的打招呼方式时,教师可以提示:“Look at their expressions and actions. What do you think they are doing ” 讨论结束后,教师引出本课主题 “Making friends”,并提问:“Do you know how to greet your new friends Let’s learn together.” 教师可以用期待的眼神看着学生,鼓励他们积极思考和回答问题。例如,教师可以说:“I'm sure you all have your own ideas. Who wants to share ” 新授环节 (1)词汇学习 教师拿出精心制作的单词卡片 “nice”,卡片颜色鲜艳,字体醒目。教师用清晰、标准的发音教读单词,强调发音的准确性,尤其是元音字母 “i” 的发音。教师可以多次重复发音,让学生跟读,如 “nice, nice, /na s/.” 同时,教师可以通过手势和表情来帮助学生理解单词的含义,比如微笑着竖起大拇指表示 “nice”。 为了帮助学生更好地理解单词的含义和用法,教师引导学生用 “nice” 进行组词造句。教师可以先给出一些例子,如 “a nice day”“a nice girl”“You are very nice.” 等,然后鼓励学生发挥想象力,自己尝试组词造句。教师可以在黑板上写下学生的句子,让其他学生一起欣赏和学习。例如,学生可能会造出 “a nice book”“a nice teacher”“This park is very nice.” 等句子。教师对学生的表现给予充分的肯定和表扬,如 “Well done! Your sentences are very creative.” (2)句型学习 教师播放 Listen, sing and role-play 中的歌曲,歌曲旋律轻快,歌词简单易懂。教师让学生边听边感受歌曲的旋律和节奏,同时可以轻轻摆动身体,沉浸在音乐的氛围中。教师可以观察学生的反应,确保他们都在认真倾听。 教师再次播放歌曲,同时展示歌词,歌词用大字体显示在多媒体屏幕上,方便学生观看。教师引导学生跟唱,并重点关注歌词中的句型 “I’m... My name is... Nice to meet you (too).” 教师可以用手指着歌词,逐句带领学生唱,确保学生准确掌握歌词和句型。例如,教师唱 “I’m Lily.”,学生跟着唱 “I’m Lily.”;教师唱 “My name is Tom.”,学生跟着唱 “My name is Tom.”;教师唱 “Nice to meet you.”,学生跟着唱 “Nice to meet you.” 歌曲结束后,教师讲解句型的用法和意义。教师可以通过举例、问答等方式帮助学生理解和掌握。例如,教师可以说:“When we meet someone for the first time, we can say ‘I’m...’ or ‘My name is...’ to introduce ourselves. And then we can say ‘Nice to meet you.’ to show our friendliness. For example, I’m Miss Wang. Nice to meet you. What about you Can you introduce yourself ” 教师鼓励学生积极回答问题,并用所学句型进行自我介绍。例如,学生可能会说:“I’m Li Ming. Nice to meet you.” 教师及时给予肯定和表扬,如 “Very good! You did a great job.” (3)对话学习 教师播放 Wu Binbin 和 Mike Black 的对话录音,录音声音清晰,语速适中。教师让学生听一遍,了解对话的大致内容。在学生听的过程中,教师可以提醒学生注意对话中的关键词和关键句型。例如,教师可以说:“Listen carefully. What do Wu Binbin and Mike say when they meet Pay attention to the sentences ‘I’m... My name is... Nice to meet you.’” 教师再次播放录音,逐句播放,让学生跟读,注意模仿语音、语调。教师可以在播放录音的过程中,适时暂停,让学生重复刚刚听到的句子,确保学生准确掌握发音和语调。例如,教师播放 “Hello! I’m Wu Binbin.”,然后暂停录音,让学生重复 “Hello! I’m Wu Binbin.”;教师播放 “Hi! My name is Mike Black.”,然后暂停录音,让学生重复 “Hi! My name is Mike Black.”;教师播放 “Nice to meet you.”,然后暂停录音,让学生重复 “Nice to meet you.” 跟读结束后,教师与学生一起分析对话内容,讲解重点词汇和句型的用法。教师可以用问题引导学生思考,如 “What does Wu Binbin say first What does Mike answer Why do they say ‘Nice to meet you.’ ” 教师鼓励学生积极回答问题,加深对对话内容的理解。例如,学生可能会回答:“Wu Binbin says ‘Hello! I’m Wu Binbin.’ Mike answers ‘Hi! My name is Mike Black.’ They say ‘Nice to meet you.’ because they are meeting for the first time and want to be friendly.” 分析完对话内容后,学生分组练习对话,教师巡视指导,纠正发音和语法错误。教师可以在教室里走动,倾听各个小组的对话练习,及时发现问题并给予指导。例如,当学生发音不准确时,教师可以示范正确的发音,让学生重复;当学生语法错误时,教师可以用简单的语言解释错误的原因,并给出正确的表达方式。例如,学生可能会说 “I’m name is Li Ming.” 教师可以纠正说:“No, it should be ‘I’m Li Ming.’ or ‘My name is Li Ming.’” 巩固环节 (1)角色扮演 学生两人一组,仿照课本对话进行角色扮演。教师提前准备一些道具,如头饰、姓名牌等,增加表演的趣味性。教师可以将道具分发给学生,让他们根据自己的角色选择合适的道具。例如,扮演 Wu Binbin 的学生可以选择一个带有 Wu Binbin 名字的姓名牌,扮演 Mike Black 的学生可以选择一个黑色的头饰。 学生在进行角色扮演时,教师可以在一旁观察,记录学生的表现。当学生遇到困难时,教师可以给予适当的提示和帮助。例如,当学生忘记台词时,教师可以轻声提醒他们;当学生表演不够自然时,教师可以示范一些动作和表情,让学生更加生动地表现角色。 请几组学生上台表演对话,其他学生进行评价。教师可以引导学生从语音、语调、表情、动作等方面进行评价。例如,教师可以说:“Now let's watch some groups perform. After each performance, let's give some comments. What do you think about their pronunciation Their intonation Their expressions and actions ” 学生可以积极发表自己的看法,如 “I think they spoke clearly.”“Their intonation was good.”“They had nice expressions.” 等。教师对表现好的小组给予表扬和奖励,如 “Great job! You did a wonderful performance. Here are some stickers for you.” (2)游戏活动 “Memory Challenge” 游戏:教师展示一些人物图片,每张图片上都有一个人物的名字和一句自我介绍的话。图片制作精美,色彩鲜艳,人物形象生动可爱。教师让学生观察几秒钟后,迅速将图片翻过去,让学生回忆图片上的内容。学生可以用句型 “I remember... His/Her name is... He/She is...” 来回答。例如,学生可能会说:“I remember the girl. Her name is Lily. She is a nice girl.” 这个游戏可以帮助学生巩固所学的词汇和句型,同时提高学生的记忆力。教师可以根据学生的实际情况,调整游戏的难度。例如,增加图片的数量、缩短观察时间等。教师在游戏过程中,要及时给予学生反馈和鼓励,如 “Well done! You have a good memory.”“Keep it up! You are doing great.” “Make Friends Game” 游戏:教师将学生分成几个小组,每个小组代表一个国家或地区。教师可以在黑板上写下一些国家或地区的名称,如 “China”“America”“Japan”“France” 等,让学生随机选择一个。然后,学生们要在小组内用所学的句型互相介绍自己,并了解其他同学的信息。例如,学生可能会说:“Hello! I’m Li Ming. I’m from China. Nice to meet you.” 其他同学可以回答:“Hi! I’m Wang Mei. I’m from China too. Nice to meet you.” 每个小组要派出一名代表,向其他小组介绍自己小组的成员。代表可以用句型 “Hello everyone! We are from... This is... His/Her name is... He/She is...” 来介绍。例如,代表可能会说:“Hello everyone! We are from America. This is Tom. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy. This is Lily. Her name is Lily. She is a nice girl.” 这个游戏可以让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中练习语言,同时了解不同国家和地区的文化差异。教师可以在游戏结束后,组织学生进行讨论,分享自己在游戏中的收获和体会。例如,教师可以说:“What did you learn from this game Did you find any differences in greeting between different countries or regions ” 学生可以积极发言,如 “I learned that people in different countries greet in different ways.”“I found that Americans are very enthusiastic when greeting.” 等。教师对学生的表现给予肯定和表扬,如 “You all did a great job. You not only practiced the language but also learned about different cultures.” 拓展环节 (1)对话创编 教师给出一些不同的情境,如在学校、在公园、在超市等,情境描述生动具体,让学生能够快速想象出画面。例如,教师可以说:“Imagine you are at school. You meet a new classmate. What will you say Or imagine you are in the park. You see a foreigner. How will you greet him/her Or imagine you are in the supermarket. You bump into an old friend. What will you do ” 学生可以两人一组或小组合作,发挥想象力,创编出富有创意的对话。教师可以在学生创编对话的过程中,给予适当的指导和建议。例如,当学生不知道如何开始时,教师可以提示一些关键词或句型;当学生的对话内容比较单一时,教师可以鼓励他们增加一些细节和情节。例如,教师可以说:“You can start with ‘Hello!’ or ‘Hi!’. Then introduce yourself. You can also add some questions or compliments to make your dialogue more interesting.” 请几组学生上台展示他们创编的对话,其他学生进行评价。教师可以引导学生从对话的内容、语言表达、创意等方面进行评价。例如,教师可以说:“Now let's listen to some groups' creative dialogues. What do you think about their dialogues Is the content interesting Is the language expression accurate Is there any creativity ” 学生可以积极发表自己的看法,如 “I like their dialogue. It's very creative.”“The language they used is very accurate.”“They added some actions, which made the dialogue more vivid.” 等。教师对学生的表现给予肯定和鼓励,并提出改进建议。例如,教师可以说:“You all did a great job. Your dialogues are very creative. However, you can pay more attention to your pronunciation and intonation. Also, you can add some more expressions to make your dialogue more natural.” (2)文化拓展 教师介绍一些不同国家的见面礼仪和文化习俗,如握手、拥抱、鞠躬等。教师可以用图片、视频等多媒体资源进行展示,让学生更加直观地感受不同国家的文化。例如,教师可以播放一段视频,展示不同国家的人们见面时的礼仪,然后进行讲解:“In America, people usually shake hands when they meet. In France, people often kiss on the cheek. In Japan, people bow when they greet each other.” 教师可以组织学生进行讨论,让学生分享自己对不同文化的理解和感受。例如,教师可以说:“What do you think about these different greeting customs Do you find them interesting Why do people in different countries have different greeting customs ” 学生可以积极发言,如 “I think these customs are very interesting. They show the diversity of cultures.”“I think different greeting customs are related to the history and culture of different countries.” 等。教师对学生的表现给予肯定和表扬,如 “You all have very good insights. Understanding different cultures can help us communicate better with people from different countries.” 教师可以鼓励学生在课后继续了解不同国家的文化,拓宽自己的视野。例如,教师可以说:“You can read some books or watch some documentaries about different cultures after class. This will help you learn more and understand the world better.” 总结环节 (1)教师与学生一起回顾本节课所学的内容,包括单词、句型、对话等。教师可以用提问的方式引导学生回忆,如 “What did we learn today Can you remember the new word we learned What are the key sentences ” 学生可以积极回答问题,如 “We learned the word ‘nice’. The key sentences are ‘I’m... My name is... Nice to meet you (too).’ We also learned some dialogues between Wu Binbin and Mike Black.” 教师对学生的回答进行总结和补充,确保学生对本节课的内容有一个全面的理解。例如,教师可以说:“Yes, we learned the word ‘nice’ and how to use it. We also learned some important sentences for greeting and introducing ourselves. And we practiced these sentences through dialogues and games. You all did a great job today.” (2)教师引导学生总结在本节课中学到了什么,有哪些收获和体会。教师可以让学生先进行小组讨论,然后请代表发言。例如,教师可以说:“Now let's discuss in groups. What did you learn from this class What are your gains and experiences After discussion, each group can send a representative to share.” 学生可以积极发言,如 “I learned how to greet new friends in English.”“I found that learning English is fun.”“I made some new friends through games.” 等。教师对学生的表现给予肯定和表扬,如 “You all have very good summaries. Learning English can help us communicate with people from all over the world and make more friends. I hope you can keep learning and improving.” (3)教师对学生的表现进行评价,表扬积极参与、表现优秀的学生,鼓励其他学生继续努力。教师可以用具体的语言评价学生的表现,让学生感受到自己的努力得到了认可。例如,教师可以说:“[Student's name], you did a great job in answering questions. Your pronunciation is very accurate. [Another student's name], you were very active in group activities. Your creativity impressed me. I hope everyone can learn from them and keep working hard.” 作业布置 (1)必做:听词汇录音和对话录音各三遍,将 Let’s talk 部分的对话读给家长听。教师可以提醒学生认真完成作业,提高听力和口语水平。例如,教师可以说:“Remember to listen to the recordings carefully and read the dialogue to your parents. This will help you improve your listening and speaking skills.” (2)选做:与同伴课后一起表演打招呼和问好的对话;收集一些不同国家的见面打招呼的语言,制作成手抄报。教师可以鼓励学生选择自己感兴趣的作业,发挥自己的创造力和想象力。例如,教师可以说:“If you want to challenge yourself, you can choose the optional homework. You can perform dialogues with your partners or collect greeting languages from different countries and make a poster. Have fun and be creative!”
【学后反思】 通过本节课的教学,学生们在轻松愉快的氛围中学习了如何交朋友,掌握了一些基本的英语词汇和句型。在教学过程中,我采用了多种教学方法,如情境教学法、游戏教学法、合作学习法等,激发了学生的学习兴趣,提高了学生的参与度。同时,我也注重培养学生的语言运用能力和跨文化交际意识,通过创设真实的情境和文化拓展活动,让学生在实践中学习和运用语言知识。 然而,在教学过程中也存在一些不足之处。例如,部分学生对新单词和句型的掌握还不够熟练,需要在今后的教学中加强操练;在小组活动中,有些学生参与度不高,需要教师更加关注并给予更多的指导和鼓励;教学时间的分配还不够合理,导致拓展环节的时间有些紧张。

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