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句型复习 特殊疑问句
How 怎样
(1)问侯： How do you do 你好。 How do you do 你好。
(2) 问好：How are you = How do you feel 你好吗？
（What’s the matter / What’s wrong ）
I am fine. Thank you.或 I don’t feel well. 我很好。谢谢。或 我感觉不舒服。
(3) How is Sarah？= How does Sarah feel She is sad. 她怎么样？她很伤心。
(4) How about by taxi It’s too expensive. 坐出租车怎样？ 太贵了。
(5)问年龄：How old are you I am 13. 你几岁了？ 我13岁。
(6)问数量：How many students are there in your class There are 40.
你们班有多少个学生？有40个。
How much 问数量（不可数）
(7)问价钱：How much is it It’s 20 yuan. 它多少钱？20元。
How much are they They are 20 yuan.它们多少钱？它们20元。
2. Where 哪里
(1)去了哪里
一般现在时： a. Where do you go I go to the zoo. 你去哪里？我去动物园。
(2)来自哪里
Where are you from\Where do you come from 你来自哪里？
I am from China.\I come from China. 我来自中国。
国家名称; China/ PRC 中国 五星红旗 America/ the USA/ the US 美国 星星旗England/ the UK英国 米字旗Australia 澳大利亚 米加星旗 Canada/ CAN 加拿大 枫叶旗
在哪里
Where are you 你在哪儿？I am in the study. 我在书房。
Where is my book 我的书在哪里？It’s in your desk. 它在你的书桌里。
3.Which 哪一个
Which season do you like best I like spring best.
你最喜欢哪一个季节？ 我最喜欢春天。
(What’s your favourite season )
4.Why 为什么
Why do you like spring 你为什么喜欢春天？
Because I can plant trees.因为我可以种树。
5.Who 谁
(1)Who are you going with 你打算和谁去？
I am going with my parents.我打算和我父母去。
(2)Who is your math teacher 谁是你的数学老师？Miss Li.李老师。
(3)打电话用语：Hello. Who’s that\this 你好。哪一位？
Hello. This is Liu Yun speaking. 你好。我是刘芸。
6.Whose 谁的
Whose pen is it It’s mine. 这是谁的笔？这是我的。
Whose pens are these They are mine.这些是谁的笔？这些是我的。
7.What 什么
(1) 问姓名：What’s your name My name is Amy.你叫什么名字？我叫艾米。
(2) 问星期几：What day is it today It’s Monday.今天星期几？今天星期一。
(3) 问日期：What’s the date today It’s Oct.28th.今天几月几日？十月二十八日。
(4) 问喜欢吃什么：What would you like I’d like some rice and soup.
你想要吃什么？我想要吃米饭和汤。
(5) 问吃什么：What do you have for lunch I have tomatoes and fish.
你午饭吃什么？我吃西红柿和鱼。
(6)问最喜欢的东西：What’s your favourite season\food\colour\sport\day\animal
你最喜欢的季节\食物\颜色\运动\日子\动物是什么？
My favourite season is fall./My favourite food is fish./My favourite color is green./My favourite sport is ping-pong./My favourite day is Saturday./My favourite animal is panda.
我最喜欢的季节是秋天。/我最喜欢的食物是鱼。/我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。/我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。/我最喜欢的日子是周六。/我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。
(7) 问干什么：a.一般现在时What do you do on the weekend I water the flowers. 你周末干什么？我浇花。
b.现在进行时：What are you doing I am watering the flowers. 你正在干什么？我正在浇花。
c.一般将来时：What are you going to do I am going to water the flowers.你打算干什么？我打算浇花。
会做什么：What can you do I can water the flowers.你会做什么？我会浇花。
(8) 问性格/长得怎么样：What’s he like He’s tall and strong.他长得怎么样？他又高又壮。
(9) 上什么课 What do you have on Tuesdays I have English, art and Chinese.你周二上什么课？我上英语、美术和语文。
(10)What’s this\ that\it It’s a book.这/那/它是什么？它是一本书。
(11) What are these\those\they They are books.
这些/那些/他们是什么？他们是书本。
(12) What’s in the classroom There are many desks and chairs.
教室里有什么？有很多书桌和椅子。
问天气：What’s the weather like today It’s sunny.今天天气怎么样？天气晴朗。 (How’s the weather today )
（14）问颜色： What colour is it It’s blue.它是什么颜色的？ 它是蓝色的。
（15）问时间：What time is it It’s 2 o’clock. 几点了？两点了。
8.When 什么时候
(1) When is your birthday It’s in March.\ It’s on Mar.12th.
你什么时候生日？3月/3月12日。
(2) When is Teachers’ Day It’s on Sept.10th.
教师节是什么时候？9月10日。
(3)When do you go fishing 你通常什么时候钓鱼？I usually go fishing on the weekend/Saturdays/every day…我通常在周末|\星期6\每天钓鱼。
When are you going fishing 你打算什么时候钓鱼？
I am going fishing next Friday/week/weekend/summer.我打算下个星期五\下周\下周末\下个夏天去。
Exercises 1
一、基础填空类
1. ______ is your best friend
2. ______ do you have lunch
3. ______ are you going
二、问答匹配类
1. 问题：What did you do yesterday
答案选项：
A. I go to school. B. I am reading a book. C. I visited my grandparents.
2. 问题：How often do you exercise
答案选项：
A. I like running. B. Three times a week. C. I exercise in the park.
三、根据回答写问题类
1. 回答：I'm from Shanghai.
______________________________________________________
2. 回答：Because it's interesting.
______________________________________________________
四、单项选择类
- 1. ______ is that boy - He is my brother.
A. What B. Who C. Which
- 2. ______ color do you like - I like blue.
A. Which B. What C. How
五、汉译英类（写出特殊疑问句）
1. 你什么时候起床？_______________________________________
2. 他为什么这么高兴？_______________________________________
Exercises 2
一、基础题
1. 根据所给答句写出对应的特殊疑问句。
- 答句：I go to school by bike.
特殊疑问句：_______________________________________
- 答句：My mother is a teacher.
特殊疑问句：_______________________________________
2. 对括号内部分提问。
- She goes to the park (on Sunday).
特殊疑问句：_______________________________________
- They are reading (books).
特殊疑问句：_______________________________________
二、提升题
1. 选择正确的特殊疑问句。
- ______ is the weather like today (A. How; B. What)
- -______ do you think of this movie - It's very interesting. (A. How; B. What)
2. 根据情景写特殊疑问句。
- 你想知道对方有多少本书，你会问：_______________________________________
- 你想知道对方在哪个班级，你会问：_______________________________________
三、综合题
1. 完成特殊疑问句并回答。
- 特殊疑问句：Whose ( ) is this
回答：_______________________________________
- 特殊疑问句：Why ( )
回答：_______________________________________
2. 改正特殊疑问句中的错误。
- 原句：Where you live
改正后：_______________________________________
- 原句：What are you come from
改正后：_______________________________________
答案 Exercises 1
一、基础填空类
1. ______ is your best friend (根据回答“Tom is my best friend.”可知答案为Who)
2. ______ do you have lunch (回答“At twelve o'clock.”，答案为When)
3. ______ are you going (回答“To the library.”，答案为Where)
二、问答匹配类
1. 问题：What did you do yesterday
答案选项：
A. I go to school.
B. I am reading a book.
C. I visited my grandparents.
（答案为C，因为问题是一般过去时，询问昨天做了什么）
2. 问题：How often do you exercise
答案选项：
A. I like running.
B. Three times a week.
C. I exercise in the park.
（答案为B，How often询问频率）
三、根据回答写问题类
1. 回答：I'm from Shanghai.
问题：Where are you from
2. 回答：Because it's interesting.
问题：Why do you like this book
四、单项选择类
- 1. ______ is that boy - He is my brother.
A. What B. Who C. Which
（答案为B，询问男孩是谁）
- 2. ______ color do you like - I like blue.
A. Which B. What C. How
（答案为B，询问喜欢什么颜色）
五、汉译英类（写出特殊疑问句）
1. 你什么时候起床？（When do you get up ）
2. 他为什么这么高兴？（Why is he so happy ）
Exercises 2
一、基础题
1. 根据所给答句写出对应的特殊疑问句。
- 答句：I go to school by bike.
特殊疑问句：How do you go to school
- 答句：My mother is a teacher.
特殊疑问句：What does your mother do
2. 对括号内部分提问。
- She goes to the park (on Sunday).
特殊疑问句：When does she go to the park
- They are reading (books).
特殊疑问句：What are they reading
二、提升题
1. 选择正确的特殊疑问句。
- ______ is the weather like today (A. How; B. What)
答案：B。“What is the weather like today ”是询问天气状况的常用句型。
- -______ do you think of this movie - It's very interesting. (A. How; B. What)
答案：B。“What do you think of... ”用于询问对某事的看法。
2. 根据情景写特殊疑问句。
- 你想知道对方有多少本书，你会问：How many books do you have
- 你想知道对方在哪个班级，你会问：Which class are you in
三、综合题
1. 完成特殊疑问句并回答。
- 特殊疑问句：Whose (pencil) is this
回答：It's Tom's pencil.
- 特殊疑问句：Why (are you late)
回答：Because I missed the bus.
2. 改正特殊疑问句中的错误。
- 原句：Where you live
改正后：Where do you live
- 原句：What are you come from
改正后：Where are you from

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