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南执高级中学2025届高三上学期10月阶段测试
英语试题
全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分32分）
第一节（共11小题；每题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Rowan Atkinson was born in a middle-class family. He had a speaking disability right from his childhood. This gave him a tough time in his childhood and at the start of his career. He was constantly bullied and laughed at because of his look and his speaking disability. This made him very shy and quiet. He didn’t have a lot of friends and the several rejections left him feel lonely. Rowan was very much interested in science. And he decided to pursue a career in this field.
After he completed his Master’s degree, he realized acting was something he really wanted to pursue. He auditioned (面试) for several TV shows but faced back- to- back rejections, because he didn’t have a good face and grand body in addition to his stammering(口吃的) problem as well. Rowan kept his passion alive and worked hard towards reaching his dreams. He aimed at making people laugh and with persistent efforts over the years he has successfully established this.
After the several rejections, he started creating original comedy sketches (初稿). Interestingly he realized that whenever he played some characters, he spoke fluently. He used it as an inspiration for his acting. This is exactly where Rowan’s life changed.
Rowan continued pursuing his dreams, despite all the hardships and. rejections he had faced because of his looks and disorder. He had a major breakthrough when he started his own show Mr. Bean. Mr. Bean was “strange, surreal (离奇的) and non-speaking character”. He proved that even without a Hollywood face or a heroic body, you can become one of the most loved and respected actors in the world.
Life always rewards those who are willing to keep moving forward. He teaches us that for success all you really need is hard work. Never let your fears and disabilities stop your life. Walk past these and make yourself better. Your hard work and efforts are sure to pay off one day.
1．What can we know about Rowan when he was young
A．He liked bullying his classmates. B．He had a few friends and felt lonely.
C．He showed little interest in science. D．He recovered from his speaking disability.
2．Why did Rowan want to act
A．He wanted to become popular. B．He enjoyed staying in the stage.
C．He intended to make people happy. D．He was eager to overcome his drawback.
3．What made Rowan’s life change
A．That he was respected by the audience. B．That he could speak fluently in some characters.
C．That he got a Hollywood face and a heroic body. D．That he received a Master’s degree in science.
4．What contributed to Rowan’s success according to the text
A．His wisdom. B．His independence. C．His honesty. D．His willpower.
B
In 2013, Deegan was trying to take control of her life after winning the fight against drinking. She did quit, but she was having difficulty reconnecting with people. Even looking someone in the eyes proved to be difficult. “I was sort of like a shell of a person and just didn’t really have many life skills or self-confidence,” Deegan said.
However, baking was something that always brought her joy as a child. One day while helping out in the neighborhood, Deegan picked up a handheld mixer and started baking. “My life was just out of control, but baking is such a controlled thing, where if you take the right steps and follow the directions, you’ll get a pretty exact result,” she said.
Deegan started bringing her homemade baked cookies to people’s homes, which helped her reconnect with people. “Feeding people is such a universal love language,” she said. However, she was still trying to figure out how to find a career at 27 years old. She had no real work experience and she couldn’t put “quit drinking” on her resume(简历).
Deegan’s life shifted in 2015. Encouraged by her friends, she challenged herself to see if she could sell just one pie. She sold dozens! She began baking out of her tiny apartment and eventually launched an official business in 2017．She spent four years developing a pie crust(面包皮) cookie recipe, which has since become the bread and butter of her business.“ People have been walking, running and lining up to get cookies, and it’s just been so magical seeing that,” she said.
When she needs more help, Deegan says she looks for anyone who is just excited to work, even if they don’t have any experience. After her own struggle, she realized that the desire to work was better than having a certain skill set. And she became a second- chance employer, hiring women out of prison or the shelter system. “You just have to walk through the door and be ready, willing and able and excited to show up and work and you’ve got a job,” Deegan told the reporter.
5．What was Deegan mainly struggling with in 2013
A．Emotion management. B．Interpersonal relationship.
C．Work-life balance. D．Alcohol addiction.
6．What prepared Deegan for her bakery business
A．Working previously in the baking industry. B．Seeing people running to get cookies.
C．Wanting desperately to gain total control. D．Offering baked food out of goodwill.
7．According to paragraph 5, what is special about Deegan and her business
A．She achieved success through baking. B．She was ambitious about her business.
C．She has an open- door employment policy. D．She only hired inexperienced workers.
C
Although we all experience failure in our lives, we don’t all react to it in the same way. An interesting research has emphasized the concept that there are some people who embrace challenges and disappointments as opportunities to re-focus their thinking. These are people with a growth mindset. Then, there are other people who see failure as a complete failure. They believe that they never had the talent anyway, and they probably never will. These are people with a fixed mindset.
Psychologist Dweck has studied these mindsets and provided evidence that most people intentionally place themselves in one of those two groups. The group to which you assign yourself frequently determines how you react to challenges. If you experience failure and give up, you have conveniently assigned yourself to the fixed group. If you experience failure and regard it as a stepping stone, then you have placed yourself into the growth group.
According to the research, people in the growth group tend to generate more creative ideas than those in the fixed group. To illustrate, consider Thomas Edison. In the 19th century, Edison attempted to improve the light bulb and experimented with numerous materials. Over a thousand trials, he managed to discover an element sustaining light. A reporter once asked him, “It seems as though you’ve tried many times and continue to fail each time. Why is that ” Edison answered, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.”
In studies of creative people, psychologists discovered that a distinguishing feature separating them from the non-creative is that they make lots of mistake s and continue to work through them. Most people consider success and failure as polar opposites. In reality, they are both parts of the same process.
8．What might people with a growth mindset agree with
A．Challenges are welcomed. B．Mistakes can be avoided.
C．Success is due to good luck. D．Only talent leads to success.
9．What does the underlined phrase “a stepping stone” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．A road to nowhere. B．A challenge in the way.
C．An outcome to expect. D．A chance to advance.
10．Why does the author mention Thomas Edison in paragraph 3
A．To make a prediction. B．To present a fact.
C．To support a viewpoint. D．To clarify a principle.
11．What is the main idea of the text
A．How people interpret failure often determines their creative output.
B．Learning from success plays an important part in improving creativity.
C．Growth mindset people see challenges differently from fixed mindset ones.
D．Which group people put themselves in decides how they react to challenges.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I decided to leave my home country to pursue a degree in Canada, I hadn’t expected that communication would be an issue. 12 I took English lessons in my teens and scored well on English tests.
But soon after my arrival in Canada, I realized how wrong I was. In research discussions, surrounded by native English speakers, I had to be careful. I needed to consciously follow each conversation and translate it to my native language. 13 Finally, I tried to find the right English words to communicate that response. Constantly thinking about what I would say next, I had a hard time remaining focused in conversations.
But when I again failed to say exactly what I meant in a meeting a few months later, a simple idea occurred to me. 14 Communicating with my colleagues by c- mail, I had more time to think and comfortably express my thoughts. Over time, this practice helped improve my English significantly.
15 I decided to remind them that English is not my first language. I asked them to speak more slowly to help me follow the discussions. It was a little awkward to draw attention to what might be seen as a weakness. And at first, the other members of the research team seemed slightly surprised. But the dynamics quickly improved. They seemed to become more aware of how they were speaking, and I felt more comfortable joining in the conversation. 16
A．Plus, I learned to be open with my colleagues.
B．Why not contribute to the discussion in writing
C．I had thought I could express myself in English easily.
D．Gradually I grew uncomfortable with oral communication.
E．Then, I had to reflect carefully on it and think of a response.
F．With efforts on both sides, we could overcome language barriers.
G．How can one deny the significance of effective communication
第二部分 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分36分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, I was fortunate to have dinner with my family almost every day. Sometimes, the family dinner circle 17 to include relatives stopping by. Yet, I knew some friends whose parents got home after dinner or even 18 the entire evening. So I 19 the quality time around our kitchen table, which witnessed countless valuable 20 in my life.
21 , my kids cannot relate to my childhood memories. They have been left to 22 with babysitters more times than i would like to admit. My husband and I have 23 careers. And we often end up staying at the office way past dinnertime. When this happens too often, it 24 the balance of our family.
Apart from suffering from 25 , what else can a hardworking family do I think we can all try to 26 our own ways to spend time together. Surely there are days when I’m too busy to share a meal with my family. But I would make efforts to 27 and chat later that day, 28 setting aside cellphones every time. And I even find a bedtime reading with my kids much 29 . I am also proud to have our “big breakfast” routine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my younger son 30 him to make the breakfast.
I am aware that my sons are growing up quickly and will be out of the 31 someday. But now, I am happy to have so many wonderful things on my plate.
17．A．widened. B．formed C．lessened D．closed
18．A．missed B．avoided C．enjoyed D．recorded
19．A．wasted B．treasured C．limited D．calculated
20．A．shows B．dishes C．recipes D．moments
21．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides
22．A．sleep B．eat C．study D．play
23．A．suitable B．flexible C．satisfying D．demanding
24．A．maintains B．disturbs C．improves D．strikes
25．A．fear B．anger C．guilt D．hunger
26．A．predict B．create C．evaluate D．accept
27．A．work out B．calm down C．hold on D．catch up
28．A．unwillingly B．casually C．consciously D．carelessly
29．A．louder B．shorter C．simpler D．sweeter
30．A．assists B．guides C．allows D．orders
31．A．office B．kitchen C．house D．park
第二节 单句语法填空（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分21分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
32．Biology is my favourite subject, and my target is to prepare ______ (I) for my degree in biology at university.
33．He feels so happy that he followed his heart when ______ (choose) what to do with his life, even though it may not be what others expected of.
34．Throughout history, some of the original customs have changed, ______ the spirit of the festival—the spirit of family—has largely been kept.
35．It is these social skills ______ enable us to develop lifelong friendships.
36．I began to think how amazing a thing it was ______ (die) in such a way, and how wonderful it was to see the power of nature.
37．Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame, she has become a scientist ______ work is internationally renowned.
38．The book ______ (write) by Mo Yan is very popular.
39．Cotton ______ (use) by humans for over three thousand years.
40．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist ______ (award) a Nobel Prize for her work.
41．Beneath this ______ (amaze) sky, we see a sleeping village and a dark, lonely tree.
42．Henry ______ (fix) his car when he heard the screams.
43．She was once even featured on a ______ (real) show on China Central Television.
44．The story of Christopher Reeve’s life is one that is almost impossible to imagine—______a wildly successful Hollywood career, to the horror of life-threatening injury.
45．As he proudly signed his name at the bottom of the page, Beethoven tried to imagine how people ______ (respond) when they heard it for the first time.
第三部分 词汇基础（共两节，满分42分）
第一节 词义匹配（共40小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）
请把下列每组的中文与英文单词匹配。
第一组 第二组
（ ）46．acquisition A．获得 （ ）51．position A．名誉
（ ）panion B．候选人 （ ）52．reputation B．职位, 位置
（ ）48．candidate C．同伴 （ ）53．represent C．隐私
（ ）49．reserve D．令人分心的事物 （ ）54．privacy D．代表
（ ）50．distraction E．保护区 （ ）55．shelter E．避难所
第三组 第四组
（ ）56．response A．许可, 允许 （ ）61．rare A．革新的
（ ）57．gender B．雄心, 抱负 （ ）62．specific B．罕见的
（ ）58．permission C．回答, 答复 （ ）63．innovative C．复杂的
（ ）59．ambition D．反馈 （ ）plex D．具体的
（ ）60．feedback E．性别 （ ）65．formal E．正式的
第五组 第六组
（ ）66．activate A．振奋 （ ）71．crucial A．昂贵的
（ ）67．weep B．选择 （ ）72．costly B．至关重要的
（ ）68．uplift C．滋活 （ ）73．striking C．惊人的，显著的
（ ）69．select D．哭泣 （ ）74．visual D．视觉的
（ ）70．invest E．投资 （ ）75．energetic E．精力充沛的
第七组 第八组
（ ）76．whisper A．获得 （ ）81．mentally A．最终
（ ）77．wrap B．用(手臂)围紧 （ ）82．ultimately B．精神上地
（ ）78．secure C．低声说 （ ）83．fondly C．此外
（ ）79．maintain D．占用 （ ）84．plus D．创造性地
（ ）80．occupy E．保持，维持 （ ）85．creatively E．怜爱地
第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面文本，并从方框内的单词或语块中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
A．staff B．promising C．resources D．march E．experiments F．passionate G．volunteered
This was not an easy task. The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited 86 . They did not have enough 87 , and the laboratory in which they worked had poor air quality. However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually came across a 88 chemical. It worked well in 89 on animals, but they had to know if it was safe for humans. Tu Youyou bravely 90 to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her.
B
A．lifestyle B．graduated C．chatted D．inspired E．applied F．certificate G．confidence
Zhang Tian 91 ’ from university and got a teacher’s 92 last year. Though his friends all left his hometown for work in Shanghai or Beijing, Zhang Tian felt differently. However, he wanted to start a new 93 . He had met wonderful teachers from small villages during his early school years and he was 94 by them to go and teach where he was needed the most. For that reason he 95 for and became a volunteer teacher in a village school.
第三节 语块释义（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）
阅读下面句子，并从方框内选出划线部分语块意思的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
A．重要的是 B．……的起源地 C．猛增 D．回避 E．……等待着我 F．对……起到重要作用 G．行动自如的
96．What counts is the stock’s future performance.
97．I knew I couldn’t escape what was in store for me.
98．Ever since then, instead of shying away from difficult situations, I have chosen to face challenges that came my way.
99．The small family farm that’s home to this tree and hundreds of other olive trees.
100．These things have all been shown to play a big part in remembering well.
101．As they grew more mobile, we let them move freely around the house during the day.
B
A．暴露于…… B．与……分开 C．事必躬亲的 D．由……引起 E．补充，附加 F．紧张的 G．全天候的
102．It was hard for us to finally part with them.
103．I’m hands-on with them every day at the zoo, and I do look back very fondly on the time that we had them.
104．The project results from the difficulties many schools have in getting artists of any sort.
105．He said that arts education in schools was not just an add-on.
106．So I decided to give them round-the-clock care at home.
107．Things quickly got very intense due to the huge amount of energy required to look after them.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
你校正组织英语演讲比赛，请以“我的小梦想”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1．你的小梦想是什么；
2．有此梦想的原因；
3．为实现梦想所采取的行动。
注意：
1．写作词数应为100词左右；
2．标题已给出。
My Little Dream
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every time my family makes special plans, they end up getting canceled due to some incidents. Every time that happens, my parents would tell us to look on the bright side and make the best of a bad situation. However, I never managed to do that until this spring.
On a sunny morning last month, my aunt Jen invited us to the annual outdoor spring celebration at her farm. Since my family hadn’t done anything different for ages, the whole family was very excited and everyone pulled his own weight to make sure everything goes as planned. In order to add more fun to this exciting trip, my little sister Indi and my little brother Tex even joined me to make an extra- special treat—cupcakes.
The picnic intended to go from twelve to three. After double checking the car, my parents loaded books, games, picnic blanket, and a whole big pack of food into the car. The moment of our departure finally arrived as the clock struck 11. However, everything went wrong the instant we bravely drove off. First, we had to stop and wait for Tex to find his shoes. Next, as we were driving down the road, we had to go back to the house because my mom forgot her wallet. Then, about halfway to Aunt Jen’s house, we had to drive far out of our way to find a place for Indi to use the bathroom. After that, my parents decided it’d be quicker to take this one little side country road as a shortcut. But the shortcut ended up turning into a long cut! We drove forever on a winding road with wildflower field spreading endlessly out on both sides and the deep green pine trees going on and on within our sight. Spotting hundreds of birds flying in the sky, I was seized by a growing sense of desperation for I entirely had no idea when we could hit our destination.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, our car started making a strange noise. At first, we kids weren’t exactly jumping up and down about the idea.

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