资源简介

(共87张PPT)
选择性必修第一册
UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS
目 录
Contents
01
基础帮　默写自测
02
教材帮　核心突破
03
高考帮　题型对接
04
练习帮　课时提能
基础默写
Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. adj.辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的
2. vt.明令禁止；取缔 n.禁令
3. vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
4. vt.祝福
vast　
ban　
accompany　
bless　
5. vi.延伸；延续 vi.& vt.伸展；舒展
6. n.自行车；摩托车；循环 vi.骑自行车
7. n.路线；路途；途径
stretch　
cycle　
route　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
8. adv.向前；在前面；提前
9. adj.有特定主题的 n.主题；主题思想
10. adj.极好的；极大的；难以置信的
ahead　
theme　
incredible　
11. n.游荡；闲逛；流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛；漫游 vi.走失；走神
12. adj.巨大的；极大的
13. adj.壮丽的；极佳的
14. n.展览；展览品 vt.显示；陈列
15. n.食欲；胃口；强烈欲望
wander　
enormous　
splendid　
display　
appetite　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. n.视力；视野 → adj.看得见的；可见的→ adj.看
不见的；无形的
2. vt.采用；采取 vt.& vi.领养 → adj.收养的；移居的 → n.收养；采用
3. vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 → n.禁止；阻止；禁令
vision　
visible　
invisible　
adopt　
adopted　
adoption　
prohibit　
prohibition　
4. n.奖赏；报酬 vt.报答 → adj.值得做的；有益的
5. vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 → adj.有感染力的；有吸引力的
6. vt.热爱；爱慕 → adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的
reward　
rewarding　
appeal　
appealing　
adore　
adorable　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
7. vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐 → n.娱乐(活动)；愉悦 →
adj.被逗乐的；觉得好笑的 → adj.有乐趣的；好笑的
amuse　
amusement　
amused　
amusing　
8. n.时尚；时兴 → adj.流行的；时髦的
9. adj.稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的 → adv.罕见地
10. vt.& vi.招待；娱乐 → n.娱乐；招待； 娱乐活动 →
adj.有趣的；使人愉快的
fashion　
fashionable　
rare　
rarely　
entertain　
entertainment　
entertaining　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1. buffet vt. n.
2. edge n. vt.& vi.
3. glacier n.
4. territory n.
5. boundary n.
连续猛击；打来打去　
自助餐　
边；边线；刀刃　
(使)徐徐移动；给……加边　
冰川　
领土；领域；地盘　
边界；界限　
6. cottage n.
7. sneeze vi. n.
8. lung n.

小屋；(尤指)村舍；小别墅　
打喷嚏　
喷嚏；喷嚏声　
肺　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ

9. corridor n.
10. fountain n.
11. swing vt.& vi.(swung， swung)
狭长地带；走廊；通道　
喷泉；人工喷泉　
(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向　
12. iron n. vt.& vi.
13. steam n. vi.
14. superb adj.
15. column n.
铁；铁器；熨斗　
(用熨斗)熨；烫平　
蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力　
蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽　
极佳的；卓越的　
栏；专栏；柱(形物)　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. 在行进中；在移动中
2. 出发；启程；开始工作
3. 依靠……生活；以吃……为生
4. 有吸引力；呼吁；上诉
5. 达到；直到；不多于；能胜任
on the move　
set out　
live off　
appeal to　
up to　
6. 颠倒；倒转；翻转
7. theme park
8. roller coaster
upside down　
主题公园；主题乐园　
过山车　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1. Around 9，000 years ago， this ice melted， .
(现在分词短语作结果状语)
大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。
2. the Sami people， who made this territory their home.
(完全倒装)
在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。
leaving behind about 100 glaciers　
Following the reindeer were　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
3. ， there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you！ (疑问词＋-ever引导的让步状语从句)
无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！
Whichever and whatever you like　
4. ， you may see Snow White or
Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. (as引导的时间状语从句)
当你漫步在这个奇幻游乐园时，你可能会看到白雪公主或米老鼠出现在游行队伍中
甚至在大街上。
5. If you want to have fun and more than fun， ！ (祈使句)
如果你想玩得开心，而且不只是开心，那就来迪士尼乐园吧！
As you wander around the fantasy amusement park　
come to Disneyland　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本单元词汇)
1. Our country has a large population， (辽阔的) territory and abundant resources.
2. You must pay attention to the teacher in class. Don’t let your mind (走神).
3. The racing (路线) began at our school gate and ended at the foot of the South Hill.
vast　
wander　
route　
4. Teens used to hang out at the mall or (骑自行车) around the town， but now they just sit at home.
5. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless
(陪伴) by an adult.
cycle　
accompanied　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
6. The Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad with (壮丽的) scenery.
7. As always， you should (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.
splendid　
stretch　
8. This science and technology-based park in France uses the most advanced
technology.
9. The fast 5G can make drivers quickly aware of potholes(坑洼) or other dangers up
.
10. An extensive discussion whose theme is traditional Chinese culture is taking place in our school and the upcoming results will be on the English website.
theme　
ahead　
displayed　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Why do such documentaries about China to foreigners？ The superb scenery as well as its handcrafts accounts a lot. (appeal)
2. He a boy in his thirties. The whole family treated the boy well. The was supported by the local government. (adopt)
3. Smoking is in public places. People are all in favour of the . (prohibit)
4. Many children wrote cards in for the volunteer’s kindness， which made him think what he did was . (reward)
appeal　
appealing　
adopted　
adopted　
adoption　
prohibited　
prohibition　
reward　
rewarding　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
5. The activities in this park amuse visitors. They feel especially at clowns’ performances. (amuse)
6. Bob and Liz us last night. It was a very night， as Bob told many jokes for . (entertain)
7. have I seen such a beautiful and sunset. (rare)
8. The exhibition aims to explore the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western
and how China has fueled the imagination for centuries. (fashion)
amusement　
amused　
amusing　
entertained　
entertaining　
entertainment　
Rarely　
rare　
fashion　
fashionable　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
on the move　　set out　　live off　　appeal to　　up to　　upside down
1. The next morning he hired a boat and to find the well-known painter.
2. It is believed that when Fu is put ， happiness arrives.
3. On no account should you jump off a bus when it’s .
4. I traveled to Shangri-La， a city in Yunnan Province， which huge numbers of tourists.
set out　
upside down　
on the move　
appeals to　
5. As we all know， some animals have long necks and they have to the leaves of tall trees.
6. I was always an enthusiastic reader， sometimes reading three books a day as a child.
live off　
up to　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1. 我从自行车上摔下来，摔断了左腿。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
I fell off my cycle， .
2. 我们在学校无忧无虑的日子一去不复返了。(完全倒装)
when we were carefree in the school.
breaking my left leg　
Gone are the days　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
3. 无论将来发生什么，我都将保持乐观，为自己的梦想坚持不懈地奋斗。(疑问词＋
-ever引导的让步状语从句)
， I will remain optimistic and strive for my own dream persistently.
4. 她在街上一边闲逛，一边在微信上与朋友聊天。(as引导的时间状语从句)
She chatted with her friend on WeChat .
Whatever happens in the future　
as she wandered around the streets　
5. 如果不起作用，稍等片刻，然后重试。(祈使句)
If it doesn’t work， .
wait for a minute and try again　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
　　Huangshan， one of the top tourist destinations in China， appeals to up to millions
of travelers every year.
　　＂There is no need to visit other mountains after coming back from Huangshan，＂
which vividly displays its superb natural beauty — the adorable pines， splendid sea of
clouds， enormous rocky peaks and vast valleys. You can also try a different route
through the nearby ancient villages. The villagers there still adopt a pure rural lifestyle.
Setting out early in the morning and wandering around the well-preserved cottages，
you can stretch your legs， appreciate incredible scenery and amuse yourself with a
variety of entertainments. Accompanied by a guide， you can make a deeper exploration into the charming local customs.
　　Caution： Keep away from the edges of cliffs and follow the bans during your visit.
1 ban vt.(banned； banned； banning)明令禁止；取缔　n.禁令
1. The restaurant has banned diners from (take) photos.
2. 为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人随地乱扔垃圾。 (环境保护)
→①To create cleaner surroundings， .(ban)
→②To create cleaner surroundings，
. (forbid)
taking　
everyone is banned from littering everywhere
everyone is forbidden from littering/to litter
everywhere　
教师尊享·点拨
近义词：
1. forbid： forbid sb. from doing sth./forbid sb. to do sth.
2. prohibit： prohibit sb. from doing sth.
反义词：
1. allow： allow sb. to do sth.； allow doing sth.
2. permit： permit sb. to do sth.； permit doing sth.
★ban (doing) sth.禁止(做)某事
ban sb. from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事
★a ban on...对……的禁令
★forbid sb. to do sth.＝forbid sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事
2 accompany vt.陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
1. Her family accompanied her the concert and when she sang， her father accompanied her the piano. Her song sounded wonderful accompanied the music.
to　
at/on　
by　
2. 无论多忙，父母都应该抽出一些时间陪伴孩子。
→①No matter how busy they are， parents should
.(spare time； accompany)
→②However busy they are， parents should
. (set aside； keep pany)
spare some time to accompany their
children　
set aside some time to keep their children
company　
3. 孩子们在父母的陪同下才被允许进入该体育馆。
Children， ， are allowed to enter the stadium.
(＂when＋分词＂结构)
when accompanied by their parents　
★accompany sb. to... 陪某人去……
be accompanied by... 在……的陪同下；伴随着……
accompany sb. on/at the piano 用钢琴为某人伴奏
★keep pany陪伴某人
3 adopt vt.采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi. 领养
1. He lived on the streets， and then in an orphanage(孤儿院). There，
(他被一个澳大利亚家庭收养) and flew to Tasmania.
2. Peer pressure can influence how people dress， how they talk， what music they listen
to， (采取什么态度) and how they behave.
he was adopted
by an Australian family　
what attitudes they adopt　
3. 我们已采取一些有效措施来控制我们地区的水污染。(环境保护)

4. 如果我采纳了他的建议，我可能已经按时达成我的目标了。


We have adopted some effective measures to control water pollution in our area.　
　If I had adopted his advice/suggestion， I should/would/could have achieved my goal
on schedule.　
教师尊享·点拨
＂如果我采纳了他的建议＂是对过去发生的事情的假设，所以句子要用表示过
去的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，主句谓语用＂should/would/could have done＂。
★adopt a plan/suggestion/measure 采用计划/采纳建议/采取措施
★adoption n.采用；收养
adopted adj.收养的；移居的
4 appeal vi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；请求；上诉
1. [译林必修②-4] The second quality of literature is its appeal our feelings and
imagination.
2. [外研选必②-6]As our cities become greener， they offer increa singly (appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats.
to　
appealing　
3. 一听到发生洪水的消息，学生会就呼吁学生们向受灾者捐款。(活动介绍)

(appeal n.)
4. 我们的调查显示，广场舞对年轻人也很有吸引力。(调查介绍)
(appeal v.)
On hearing the flood， the student union made/launched an appeal to the students to
donate money to the victims.　
Our survey indicates that square dance appeals to the young a lot as well.　
★appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉
appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事
★make/launch an appeal to sb. for sth. 向某人呼吁某事
make/launch an appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事
★appealing adj.有吸引力的
5 amuse vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐；逗笑
1. [译林选必②-1]After lunch the residents and the young volunteers amused (they) with art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy.
2. [北师选必②-4]In Britain， Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward， clumsy， but always (amuse) Mr Bean.
themselves　
amusing　
教师尊享·点拨
　　句意：艾金森先生在英国的名气主要源于他参演了很多著名影视剧。但在国际
上，我们所熟悉的他是那个尴尬、笨拙，总能把人逗乐的憨豆先生。
3. Playing with water can keep children (amuse) for hours.
4. Museums must compete for people’s spare time and money with many other (amuse).
amused　
amusements　
教师尊享·点拨
　　由空前的many other可知，空处应填可数名词的复数形式。amusement表示＂娱乐活动＂时，是可数名词。

5. 令我们感到好笑的是，当他在台上表演时，他的鞋子掉了。(读后续写之生活趣事)
To our amusement， his shoe fell off when he was performing on stage.　
★amuse sb./oneself逗某人笑/自娱自乐
It amuses sb.to do sth.做某事使某人笑起来。
★amusement n. [C，usually pl.]娱乐活动；[U]愉悦
to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是
amusement park 游乐园
★amusing adj.逗人笑的；好笑的
★amused adj.觉得好笑的；逗乐的
be amused at/by... 觉得……好笑；被……逗笑
6 set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作
1. When I set out (do) something， I do my best to achieve it.
2. I had intended to purchase a computer last month， but there was no extra money set
after paying the rent.
3. Note-taking should be 75％ listening and only 25％ writing， so don’t try to set every single word the teacher says.
to do　
aside　
down　
4. 我最钦佩的人是我的表姐，她在大学时创办了自己的公司。(人物介绍)

5. 我们晚上10点开始爬山，5点到达山顶迎接日出。(活动介绍)

The person I admire most is my cousin ， who set up her own company in college.　
We set out to climb the mountain at 10 pm and reached the top for the sunrise at 5 am.　
★set out to do sth. 开始做某事
set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事
set aside 留出；把……放置一旁；暂不考虑
set down 写下；记下
set off 出发；引起；使爆炸
set up 设置；开创事业；安排
7 up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任
1. 给下列句子中的画线部分选择合适的英文释义
A. well enough B. as many as C. until
①[人教选必①-5]The shelter， which could protect up to 8，000 people from wartime bombs， was comprised of two large tunnels that were intended to one day become an
extension of the London Underground.
②He just got an operation several days ago and I don’t feel he is up to such a long journey.
③I developed a passion for Chinese poetry at a very young age. Up to now， I can recite
around 800 Chinese poems.
B　
A　
C　
2. [人教选必②-3]It is up to you (decide) how you want to live， and to make the right decisions about your diet.
to decide　
★up to＋数字 达到或多达……
★It’s up to sb. to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。/做某事由某人决定。
8 完全倒装句
1. Typical for China (be) the crosstalk show， where a pair of comedians entertain the audience with wordplay.
2. 山谷里有一个小村庄，它的历史可以追溯到中世纪。
， which has a history dating back to the Middle Ages. (介词短语前置)
is　
In the valley sits a small village　
3. 教室外面站着一个小男孩，他正在背诵一篇英语课文。
， who was reciting an English text.
(动词-ing前置)
Standing outside the classroom was a little boy　
4. 在我们学校的报纸上，有一个名为＂外国文化＂的专栏，它在我们学生中很受欢迎。 (学校生活)
In our school newspaper， ， which enjoys great popularity among us students. (there)
there is a column called ＂Foreign Cultures＂　
5. 以下是我对如何与父母沟通更容易这一问题的看法。(建议信)
(here)
Here are my ideas about how to make it easier to communicate with parents.　
教师尊享·点拨
Here are ideas/suggestions/tips... 常用于建议信的写作中或出现在方法指导类的七
选五中。
★作表语的动词-ed、动词-ing、形容词提到系动词前面时，句子构成完全倒装，即
＂动词-ed/动词-ing/形容词＋系动词＋主语＂结构。
★out， in， down， up， off， away， now， then， here， there等表示方位或时间
的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子也用完全倒装。
若主语是代词，句子则不用倒装。
9 ＂疑问词＋-ever＂引导的让步状语从句
1. 但妈妈说，不管发生什么，我们都要努力看到事情好的一面。
But Mom said that
.
whatever happens， we should always try to see the good side of
things　
2. 每当我面临困难时，我总是告诉自己，＂不要让任何事情阻止你。永远不要放弃。＂
， ＂Don’t let anything stop you.
Don’t ever quit.＂
Whenever I face difficulties， I always tell myself　
3. 无论你如何开始，请记住，没有比现在更好的开始时间了。(读后续写之主旨升华)
， remember there is no better time to start than right now.
However you start　
4. 我想不管是谁丢了手机，都可能和我担心我的手机一样。
I figured was probably just as worried about it as I was about my phone.
whoever lost a phone　
5. 无论你去哪个国家旅行，请谨记入乡随俗。 (建议信)
when in Rome， do as the Romans do.
★however/whoever/wherever/whenever/whatever/whichever引导让步状语从句时，可换成no matter how/who/where/when/what/which。
★whoever/whichever/whatever也可引导名词性从句，但不能换成no matter who/which/
what。
Whichever country you travel to， please keep in mind that　
后缀-ible/-able
　　-ible/-able是形容词后缀，表示＂可……的；有……性质的＂。
-ible -able
本单元 visible adj.看得见的，可见的 incredible adj.极好的，极大的；难以置信的 adorable adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的
拓展 responsible adj.负责的；有责任的 horrible adj.令人震惊的，恐怖的；极坏的 flexible adj.灵活的；有弹性的 reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的
suitable adj.合适的，适宜的
fashionable adj.流行的，时兴的
1. [2022全国甲]The more time you spend in any given country， the more (comfort) you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.
comfortable　
教师尊享·点拨
　　句意：你在任何一个国家待得越久，你就越会对它的外国文化习俗感到舒服。
【熟词生义】　practice n.习俗；(医生、律师的)工作，工作地点。the practice of
medicine 行医，a medical/law practice 诊所/律师事务所。
2. [人教选必④-2]Originally constructed around 256 BCE by the State of Qin as an irrigation and flood control system， Dujiangyan is a (remark) example of ancient engineering skill and is still in use today.
3. [人教选必②-1]Qian read a lot and was extremely (knowledge)， especially in the area of frontier science research.
remarkable　
knowledgeable　
4. By the combination of art and technology， art is more (access) to us than ever before.
5. Scientific research shows that the planet Earth is getting warmer. This change is being caused by human activity and is having a (terror) effect on the biosphere(生物圈).
accessible　
terrible　
Ⅰ.语法填空——词形转换、固定搭配、易错动词变形
1. [2023全国甲]He makes philosophical thought an (appeal) exercise that
improves the quality of our experiences， and he does so with plenty of humor.
2. [2023全国乙]In spite of the court hearing testimonials(证明) of her ability as a doctor， she was banned medicine.
appealing　
from　
3. [2023全国乙]To make some of my landscape shots， I have traveled up four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.
to　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
教师尊享·点拨
　　1. shot n.照片　2.shoot v.拍摄，摄影　3.time frame (用于某事的)一段时间，时间
范围
4. [2022新高考Ⅰ]After making sure that David could run if he wanted， I turned to find him coming towards me， his small body rocking from side to side as he (swing) his feet forward.
5. [2022全国乙]Children under 12 years accompanied an adult are admitted free.
swung　
by　
6. [2022全国乙]They[The rail drones] will be moving on the track ahead the train， and programmed to run autonomously.
7. [2022全国乙]We all know that cycling is a great exercise. A doctor tells me people who
live the longest are dancers and (cycle).
of　
cyclists　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
8. [2022北京]Crystal set out (change) that， and helped to create a global
movement.
to change　
9. [2021北京]The most (reward) day for our group was project day， when
all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together.
10. [2020新高考Ⅰ]Often， only a small part of a museum’s collection is display.
Most of it is stored away or used for research.
rewarding　
on　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅱ.阅读理解—— 一词多义、熟词生义
1. A. v.展览 B. n.表露 C. v.显示
①[2023新高考Ⅰ]Although the two young women were strangers before the meet， they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race， but the display of human kindness won the day.
②[2021天津3月]Currently， about 35，000 works are being displayed in over 300 rooms in the Louvre， and it would take a lifetime to see everything.
③[2021天津]But at Udemy， an open university offering online courses， Artist Anneke
Camstra is engaged in the pursuit of lifelong learning and displays her potential for teaching.
B　
A　
C　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
2. [2020新高考Ⅰ]People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact， most people only absorb
about 20 percent of a speaker’s message.
3. [安徽高考]Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem.

4. [浙江高考]Most graphs have a few basic parts： a caption or introduction paragraph，
a title， a legend or key， and labeled axes.
v.走神　
n.强烈欲望
v.贴标签于　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅲ.写作——基础写作、读后续写
写作一　基础写作——游乐场游玩邀请
　　假定你是李华，你校将组织在校师生本周六去游乐场游玩。请你写一封邮件邀请外教Bryan同去，内容包括：
　　1. 游玩的项目(海盗船、过山车等)；
　　2. 出发时间、地点；
　　3. 表达期待。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
◎写作要点
1. 游乐园靠近山谷，每周都吸引许多学生前来。(amusement， valley， appeal to)

2. 这里有惊险刺激的娱乐项目，比如海盗船和过山车。(entertainment， roller coaster)

The amusement park is near a valley and appeals to many students every week.　
There are thrilling entertainments， such as the pirate ship and roller coaster.　
3. 我们还可以骑自行车四处转转，欣赏那里的美景。(cycle， splendid)

We can also cycle around and appreciate the splendid scenery there.　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
4. 当我们离开时，我们可以买一些可爱的纪念品。(adorable)

5. 我们将在学校喷泉前集合，早上8点出发。(fountain， set out)

When we leave， we can buy some adorable souvenirs.　
We will meet in front of the school fountain and set out at 8：00 a.m.　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
◎连句成篇
　　请运用恰当的连接词将以上写作要点串联成一篇语意连贯的短文。
Dear Bryan，






Our school is going to organise a trip to an amusement park this Saturday. I’m
writing to invite you to come along.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
The amusement park is near a valley and appeals to many students every week.There are thrilling entertainments， such as the pirate ship and roller coaster. We can also cycle around and appreciate the splendid scenery there. When we leave， we can buy some adorable souvenirs.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ


Yours，
Li Hua
　We will meet in front of the school fountain and set out at 8：00 a.m. Come and
enjoy the trip with us！　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
写作二　读后续写——动作描写之＂头部＂动作
积累背诵 词组 1.nod/shake/scratch one’s head 点头/摇头/挠头
2.hang/drop/lower one’s head或keep one’s head down 低头
3.raise/lift one’s head 抬起头
4.turn one’s head 转过头
5.lay/rest/put one’s head on...把头靠在……
6.bury one’s head in 把头埋在……里
7.pat sb. on the head轻拍某人的头
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
积累背诵 佳句 1.＂That’s incredible！＂ he said， shaking his head in disbelief. ＂这太不可思议了！＂他难以置信地摇着头说。
2.He held his head in his hands， greatly annoyed. 他双手抱头，苦恼不已。
3.With a deep breath， he lifted his head and stepped on the glass skywalk. 他深吸一口气，抬起头，走上玻璃栈道。
4.I wondered why he sat there with his head lowered. Then the truth struck me — he was blind. 我纳闷儿他为什么低着头坐在那里。然后我突然明白了——他是个盲人。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
仿写运用
根据左栏素材完成下列各句
1.他挠了挠头，一个字也不懂。
He ， not understanding a word.
2.她用枕头捂住脑袋哭了起来。
， she cried.(现在分词作状语)
3.听完我的故事，爷爷慈爱地拍了拍我的头，温柔地说：＂你做得对！＂
After hearing my story， Grandpa lovingly and said gently，
＂You did the right thing！＂
scratched his head　
Burying her head in the pillow　
patted me on the head　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
仿写运用
4.听到老师的问题，她低下头，不知该如何回答。
Upon hearing the teacher’s question， she
and didn’t know how to answer.
5.看到他的好朋友在那边，约翰点了点头，对他微笑。
Seeing his good friend over there， John and smiled at him.
hung/dropped/lowered her head或kept her
head down　
nodded his head 　
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
一、阅读理解
A
　　[2024河南六市10月调研]The Best US National Parks You May Have Never Heard of Dry Tortugas National Park
　　Located almost 70 miles west of Key West， Dry Tortugas National Park， a group
of seven islands， is a great destination to enjoy some of Florida’s nature. The islands are
composed of coral reefs(珊瑚礁) and sand， and they are famous for the birds and sea
life. Tourists can also enjoy Fort Jefferson， which dates back to the 19th century.
一
二
Theodore Roosevelt National Park
Theodore Roosevelt National Park is divided into two units， a northern unit and a
southern unit. Between the two sections， this park gives tourists the opportunity to
experience some of North Dakota’s unique scenery. The hiking trails(小径) allow tourists
to see some of this country’s natural wonders and amazing wildlife.
Isle Royale National Park
Isle Royale is one of the special parks in the US. The island is only accessible by boat. Once there， you can enjoy the unique wilderness that has been protected in a special way. The island has a beautiful coast that can be explored by boat. You can also explore the island by hiking its many trails. Another unique feature of the island is the ships that have been destroyed at sea.
一
二
Guadalupe Mountains National Park
Guadalupe Mountains National Park extends from the low desert to the high mountains. Tourists to this park can enjoy over 80 miles of trails throughout the park. It is also home to the Salt Basin Dunes， an amazing windswept landscape.
一
二
（　A　）1.What can tourists do in Theodore Roosevelt National Park？
A. Walk along the hiking trails.
B. Admire coral reefs.
C. Enjoy the Salt Basin Dunes.
D. See Fort Jefferson.
[解析]　细节理解题。由Theodore Roosevelt National Park部分中的＂The hiking trails(小径) allow tourists to see some of this country’s natural wonders and amazing wildlife＂可知，游客在Theodore Roosevelt National Park可以体验这里的远足路线，故选A。
A
一
二
　　本文为应用文，主要介绍了美国四个国家公园。
（　C　）2.How can tourists reach Isle Royale National Park？
A. By train. B. By car.
C. By water. D. On foot.
[解析]　细节理解题。由Isle Royale National Park部分中的＂The island is only accessible by boat＂可知，游客只能通过水路到达Isle Royale National Park， 故选C。
C
一
二
（　D　）3.Which of the following features the windswept landscape？
A. Isle Royale National Park.
B. Dry Tortugas National Park.
C. Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
D. Guadalupe Mountains National Park.
[解析]　细节理解题。由Guadalupe Mountains National Park部分中的＂It is also home to the Salt Basin Dunes， an amazing windswept landscape＂可知，Guadalupe Mountains National Park有独特的风蚀地貌，故选D。
D
一
二
B
　　[2024湖南常德阶段练习]The Vjosa River， one of the last wild rivers in Europe，
has been declared a national park by the Albanian government， making it become the
first wild river park on the continent.
Home to more than 1，000 animal and plant species， the river flows for 270
kilometers， from Greece， through Albania and into the Adriatic Sea. Giving the credit
to no dams or other artificial barriers， it is rich in aquatic species and supports a large
number of wildlife species， including otters， the endangered Egyptian vulture and the
critically endangered Balkan lynx.
一
二
The wild river national park will include almost 13，000 acres of land， crossing
most of the body of the country， with thousands of people living in its surroundings. The
decision to establish the park is more important than people may realize. For years， the
Vjosa’s fragile ecosystem has been under threat： At one point as many as 45 hydropower plants(水电站) were planned to build across the region. But thanks to the campaigning by environmental NGOs， the tiny Balkan nation was placed at the forefront of river protection.
一
二
Albania’s prime minister， Edi Rama， described the creation of the national park as
a ＂truly historic moment＂ for nature as well as social and economic development. ＂
Today we protect the only wild river in Europe once and for all，＂ he said. ＂This is
about to change a mindset. Protecting an area does not mean that you make it in isolation
from the economy.＂ He said national parks attract 20％ more tourists compared with non-
protected areas.
一
二
The park will cover the 118 miles of the Vjosa in Albania， three main tributaries(支
流)， and some land， including areas at risk of flooding. Phase Ⅱ will add other
tributaries. Unlike the IUCN’s Wilderness Protected Areas， which limit the number of
visitors， it will allow recreational tourism and some other activities such as local
fishing， particularly for 60，000 residents in the catchment.
＂We hope it will inspire others to come together to protect the wild places we have
left， in a meaningful way，＂ said Ryan Gellert， Patagonia’s CEO， adding that the
park was proof that the ＂destruction of nature did not have to be the price of progress＂.
　　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了欧洲大陆上第一个野生河流公园的相关信息。
一
二
（　D　）1.What makes the Vjosa River rich in wild species？
A. Sufficient water.
B. The government’s policies.
C. The large area of fertile land.
D. The absence of human disturbance.
[解析]　细节理解题。 由第二段中的＂Giving the credit to no dams or other artificial
barriers， it is rich in aquatic species and supports a large number of wildlife species，
including otters， the endangered Egyptian vulture and the critically endangered Balkan
lynx＂可知，正是因为没有人类行为的破坏和人类建筑的干预，才使得Vjosa河生物
物种十分丰富，故选D。
D
一
二
（　C　）2.Why is the decision to build the park extremely important？
A. It helps to establish hydropower plants.
B. It relieves the power shortage in Albania.
C. It strengthens the protection of Vjosa’s ecosystem.
D. It promotes the development of the local wild land.
C
一
二
[解析]　推理判断题。由第三段中的＂The decision to establish the park is more
important than people may realize. For years， the Vjosa’s fragile ecosystem has been
under threat： At one point as many as 45 hydropower plants(水电站) were planned to
build across the region. But thanks to the campaigning by environmental NGOs， the tiny
Balkan nation was placed at the forefront of river protection＂可知，公园的建立能帮助
增强对当地的生态系统的保护，故选C。
一
二
（　A　）3.What can we infer from Edi Rama？
A. Building the park is beneficial to the economy.
B. More wild rivers need to be protected in Europe.
C. Non-protected areas will inspire a boom in tourism.
D. Social progress comes at the cost of the natural environment.
[解析]　推理判断题。由第四段中的＂Albania’s prime minister， Edi Rama， described the creation of the national park as a ‘truly historic moment’ for nature as well as social and economic development＂以及该段最后一句＂He said national parks attract 20％ more tourists compared with non-protected areas＂可知，公园的建立能吸引更多的游客，使得旅游业发展起来，进而有利于经济的发展，故选A。
A
一
二
（　D　）4.How is the park different from IUCN’s Wilderness Protected Areas？
A. It includes more tributaries.
B. It limits the number of visitors.
C. It covers areas at high risk of flooding.
D. It combines leisure activities with tourism.
[解析]　细节理解题。 由第五段中的＂Unlike the IUCN’s Wilderness Protected Areas， which limit the number of visitors， it will allow recreational tourism and some other activities such as local fishing， particularly for 60，000 residents in the catchment＂可知，本题选D。
D
一
二
C
　　[2024黑龙江双鸭山一中阶段考]Today， we visit one of the most famous parks —
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve. This huge park in the southeastern part of the state covers more than one million hectares of the Alaskan wilderness. It includes mountains， glaciers， fjords(峡湾)， and even rainforests. Glacier Bay supports hundreds of kinds of animals， including many species of birds， fish， bears， whales and sea lions.
　　As its name suggests， much of Glacier Bay is covered by glaciers. A glacier is a
large area of ice that moves slowly down a slope or valley， or over a wide area of land.
Glaciers cover a large area of the park.
一
二
　　The glaciers found in the park today are what remain from an ice advance known as
the Little Ice Age. That period began about 4，000 years ago. During the Little Ice Age，
the cold weather caused the ice to grow and advance. That growth continued until the 1700s， when the climate began to warm. The hotter temperatures caused the ice to start
melting(融化). That melting led the huge glacier to separate into more than 1，000 different glaciers.
　　The extremely tall mountains seen in Glacier Bay were formed by the ice advancing
and then melting over time. The melting of the ice also created water that filled in and
created the many fjords within the park. Fjords are narrow parts of the ocean that sit
between cliffs or mountains.
一
二
　　Glacier Bay is a popular place for people searching for adventure. Some visitors
choose to explore the park by kayak. The small， narrow boats offer visitors a chance to
experience the park’s many fjords and its hundreds of kilometers of coastline.
　　本文为说明文，主要介绍了冰河湾国家公园。
一
二
（　C　）1. If you pay a visit to Glacier Bay， you will find 　　　　.
A. it almost covers the whole Alaskan wilderness
B. rainforests are rare in such conditions
C. there live numbers of kinds of animals
D. there are more birds than other species
[解析]　细节理解题。由第一段中的＂Glacier Bay supports hundreds of kinds of animals， including many species of birds， fish， bears， whales and sea lions＂可知，本题选C。
C
一
二
（　A　）2. What can we learn from the third paragraph？
A. Some glaciers existed there long long ago.
B. The greenhouse effect hardly affected the glaciers.
C. The glaciers will disappear in the near future.
D. Only 1，000 large glaciers are left at present.
[解析]　细节理解题。由第三段中的＂The glaciers found in the park today are what remain from an ice advance known as the Little Ice Age. That period began about 4，000 years ago＂可知，本题选A。
A
一
二
（　C　）3. What do you know about the fjords mentioned in the passage？
A. They were formed on the top of mountains.
B. They are far from oceans.
C. Their formation had a lot to do with water.
D. They move as the ocean flows around.
[解析]　细节理解题。由第四段中的＂The melting of the ice also created water that filled in and created the many fjords within the park. Fjords are narrow parts of the ocean that sit between cliffs or mountains＂可知，本题选C。
C
一
二
（　D　）4. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage？
A. To do a research about Glacier Bay.
B. To warn visitors there are too many dangers.
C. To show Glacier Bay has a long history.
D. To introduce Glacier Bay to readers.
[解析]　意图推断题。作者在文中介绍了冰河湾国家公园，其中涉及地理位置、历史和现状，由此可推知，作者写这篇文章的目的是向读者介绍冰河湾，故选D。
D
一
二
二、语法填空
　　[2024江苏南京六校联考]China will release the world’s first high-fidelity(高保真)
virtual giant panda and a metaverse-like(类元宇宙的) world 　1　 it will live， China’s
forestry and grassland authority announced. The digital giant panda will be able to interact
with humans after 　2　(give) Al life in this metaverse-like world.
　　The details of the giant panda’s bones， muscles， skin， hair and facial features
will be created with millimeter-level precision. After it goes online， the public can
immerse 　3　(they) in the habitat with their mobile phones to learn about the living
habits and environment of the pandas.
一
二
　　The digital project 　4　(aim) at telling the stories of flagship species at China’s
national parks including giant pandas， golden snub-nosed monkeys， Asian elephants
and Siberian tigers， and it is also a creative way 　5　(show) the world China’s efforts
in bio-diversity.
　　 　6　 this， Al has also been successfully used elsewhere. It has been used
to 　7　(automatic) identify and analyze the tracks of snow leopards from 100，000
photos taken every three months in national parks， increasing the 　8　(accurate) of
identification to 98 percent and 　9　(strength) the efficiency of protection measures.
一
二
　　The National Forestry and Grassland Administration has also introduced VR
solutions， which make visiting China’s Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park on
people’s phones 　10　 reality.
　　中国林业和草原管理局宣布，中国将发布世界上第一个高保真的虚拟大熊猫以
及它将要居住的一个类似宇宙的世界。游客可以在手机上了解动物的栖息地和它们
的生活习惯。
一
二
1.
[解析]　考查定语从句。所填词引导限制性定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语，故
用where。
where　
2.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。此处after为介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语；The digital giant panda与give为动宾关系，且此处表示一般情况，故用being given。
3.
[解析]　考查代词。immerse的宾语指的便是主语the public，故用反身代词themselves。
being given　
themselves　
一
二
4.
[解析]　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。此处表示一般情况，谓语动词用一般现在时，主语The digital project与aim之间存在动宾关系，故填is aimed。
5.
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。way to do sth.表示＂做……的方法＂，故填to show。
is aimed　
to show　
6.
[解析]　考查介词。分析句子结构可知，空格处填介词，该介词表示＂除了……(还
有)＂，且位于句首，故用Besides。
7.
[解析]　考查副词。所填词修饰动词，故用副词automatically。
Besides　
automatically　
一
二
8.
[解析]　考查名词。此处应该用不可数名词accuracy作increasing的宾语。
9. strengthening
[解析]　考查非谓语动词。现在分词strengthening与increasing并列，两个并列的现在分词短语作状语，表示主动关系和动作同时存在。
10.
[解析]　考查冠词。reality在此为可数名词，意为＂现实，事实＂。此处表示泛指意
义，且reality的读音以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
accuracy　
strengthening
a　
一
二

展开更多......

收起↑