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宣城二中2027届高一第一学期第一次调研测试
英语试题
分值：150 分 考试时间：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sue do for Bill
A. Take him to hospital. B. Clean the desk. C. Finish the report.
2. What is the woman likely to do next
A. Quit smoking. B. Taste a cake C. Change her seat.
3. When did the man return from Paris
A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. Today.
4. What does the man need now
A. Water. B. Milk. C. Ice cream.
5. Where does the woman want to go
A. The train station. B. The bus station. C. The police station.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will Jack do at 10:00 am
A. Attend a lecture. B. Call the woman. C. Catch a bus.
7. How does the man usually go to school
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Whom is the party for
A. Lisa. B. Jane. C. Ted.
9. What does the woman think of the man’s plan
A. Boring. B. Simple. C. Interesting.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10. Which does the woman like best
A. The bathroom. B. The kitchen. C. The living room.
11. What does the man say about the apartment
A. It has a good view. B. It’s a little small. C. It’s out of style.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Hostess and guest C. Customer and salesman.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a classroom. B. On the phone. C. In the street.
14. How does Tom feel at first
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.
15. What does Miss Li advise Tom to do
A. Correct the mistakes. B. Talk with his parents. C. Be more careful next time.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An exam. B. A student. C. A song.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17. How many foreign students are visiting the speaker’s school
A. Only 13. B. About 16. C. Over 30.
18. Why does the school organize the music week
A. To remember a famous singer.
B. To welcome foreign students.
C. To celebrate a European festival.
19. When can students sign up for the activities
A. Before September 15. B. In late September. C. In early October.
20. Where will the music week be held
A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the music hall.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As a popular tour operator. Travel China Guide designs a lot of China tour packages（旅游套餐）for foreigners with the best- selling travel deals to wonderful must- see destinations and offers the best quality services. We warmly invite you to join us on an exciting vacation. Today we will offer you a three- day Zhangjiajie in- depth tour.
Day 1 Arrival in Zhangjiajie
Welcome to this charming city, Zhangjiajie. Your guide and driver will pick you up at the airport and drive you to the hotel we booked for you ahead of time. The rest time of the day remains free for you to relax.
Day 2 Glass Bridge in Zhangjiajie
Today, your private Zhangjiajie tour will start with a visit to the Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon, where you will have a chance to experience the world’s longest and highest glass bridge, Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge. In addition to an unforgettable experience, it will also give you a special angle to enjoy the beauty of the Grand Valley.
Afterwards, your guide will lead you to the Baofeng Lake where you will take a scenic boat ride. When you finish visiting the scenic area, the driver will send you back to the hotel.
Day 3 Away From Zhangjiajie
Today your Zhangjiajie tour will continue to go to the Tianmen Mountain. It is named after a natural wonder, Tianmen Cave, which is a naturally formed archway（拱门）on the main peak. In addition to this wonder, you may also see different old trees, green vines and rare animals there.
Your three- day Zhangjiajie tour package will come to an end here. You will then be driven to the airport and we will say goodbye there. If you want to have your China tour schedule further, we will be glad to provide detailed information.
21. What will the visitors do on Day 1
A. Book a hotel. B. Drive to a hotel. C. Spend time relaxing. D. Start a visit.
22. What can visitors enjoy on Day 3
A. The Grand Valley. B. The Baofeng Lake.
C. The Tianmen Moutain. D. Zhangjiajie Glass Bridge.
23. What can we know about Travel China Guide from the text
A. It can book the hotel for free.
B. It offers no pick- up services.
C. It is designed for Chinese visitors.
D. It provides travelling services for foreign tourists.
B
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They found that miscommunication was always possible, even over something as simple as“yes”and“no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks ” The woman there didn’t say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows（眉毛）, which in Micronesia means“yes”.
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter,“Do you have cabbage today ” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a no d means“no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again. they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people no d and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean“yes” or“no”.
24. The Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ________
A. had problems with communication B. needed to learn foreign languages
C. should often discuss their experiences D. should go abroad for vacations
25. How do people in Micronesia show“yes”
A. By nodding their heads. B. By raising their eyebrows.
C. By shaking their heads. D. By saying“no”.
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”. B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.
C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage. D. In India, only shaking heads means“yes”.
27. Why did Tom misunderstand his class at first
A. Because he didn’t know where the students came from.
B. Because he didn’t explain anything clearly enough.
C. Because some students didn’t understand his questions.
D. Because he did not know much about Indian culture.
C
The time to form a new habit depends on the person, the habit itself, the environment, and the motivation（动机）. Generally speaking, 60 days is good enough for getting a new habit formed, but some habits could take twice as long. Some habits will never be formed no matter how much time passes. Even a habit that takes months or years to form can still be broken finally.
Becoming an early riser was really challenging. I struggled with this habit for years to manage to form it. I do break this habit now and then, usually by choice to experience something different for a while. In the past 90 days, I have stayed in bed past 5 am perhaps only two or three times. It takes me less than a week to be back with it. Remembering the benefits surely helps.
In my 20s I was too impatient with many habits. If I couldn’t get something working in a few weeks, I’d often drop it and try something else. Now that I’m in my late 40s, I have learned to think in a more practical way. I know that even if it takes many months or years to form a new habit, I am sure the habit could bring benefits for many years. It doesn’t take me too long to think of carrying out the new habit, I just get it started. When you think about a habit that you have stuck to for many years, who cares if it took a few weeks or six months to form it
Don’t worry so much about how long it takes to form a habit. Instead, consider which habits could improve the quality of your life so that they are worthy of six months to get them formed. When a habit forms at last, it feels uncomfortable not to do it, and your day doesn’t feel complete without it.
28. What can we infer（推断）from the first paragraph
A. We have to keep the habits once formed. B. Most habits can be formed quickly.
C. We need sixty days to form a new habit. D. The time to form habits differs greatly.
29. Why does the writer break the habit of getting up early sometimes
A. He likes sleeping in bed for a while. B. He wants to try something different.
C. He prepares breakfast for the family. D. He is afraid to wake up his family.
30. What does the writer think more about the habit when he is in his forties
A. The development of the habit. B. The expense of the habit.
C. The benefits of the habit. D. The limitation of the habit.
31. In which part of a magazine is this text most probably taken from
A. Education. B. Technology. C. Tourism. D. Literature.
D
In February, when a terrible earthquake hit Türkiye and Syria, hundreds of thousands of children watched their world fall apart.
More than 50,000 people died in Türkiye alone. Homes and schools were damaged or destroyed. Families moved to makeshift（临时替代的）“container cities,” often far from friends. Many children were affected emotionally. According to a UN report, more than 5.4million children across the quake zone are at risk of developing mental diseases. “I’ve spoken to many families who say ‘I don’t recognize my own children,’” says Ceyda Yelkalan, the communications manager of Save the Children Türkiye.
“What these children need to heal（康复）,” Yelkalan says, “is a place where they can focus on just being kids.” That means creating new safe spaces where children can do something fun, like playing soccer. Through “Pitches of Hope” ---a project created by Mastercard and put into action by Save the Children -- Yelkalan and her teammates are building those spaces. Throughout southern Türkiye, they are restoring soccer pitches（球场）that were destroyed and inviting kids to join soccer- related activities, believing in the healing power of sports.
Mehmet Ali Akil, who is Save the Children’s child protection coordinator（协调人）, and his teammates developed a series of soccer- related games that encourage team work and improve mental well- being. Programs like Pitches of Hope are much needed, he says, since children can, and often do, become separated from their family and friends after disasters. So he developed activities that focus on increasing communication and encouraging respectful and kind behavior.
One girl said that she hadn’t played soccer before because she thought it was a game for men. “Now she’s saying ‘I have more courage,’” Yelkalan says. “These children are learning life skills and the importance of equality and inclusion of every child. They’ re getting away from the worries of daily life and making new friendships.”
32. What does paragraph 2mainly tell us about the earthquake
A. The cause of it. B. What results it brought.
C. What people thought about it. D. The rescue efforts following it.
33. What does Yelkalan expect of Pitches of Hope
A. It can teach children how to stay safe during an earthquake.
B. It can improve children’s sporting performance.
C. It can heal the children’s physical wounds.
D. It can offer children a world of joy.
34. What is one purpose of the games developed by Akil and his teammate
A. To change the children’s bad study habits.
B. To teach children how to lead a sports team.
C. To encourage children to connect with each other.
D. To give children chances to get together with their family.
35. What does the author want to show by mentioning the girl in the last paragraph
A. The limitations of the project. B. The success of the project.
C. The details of the project. D. The future of the project.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What are some things in your life that give you too much stress Find out what you can do about it.
School work and grades
As a student, school work and grades are at the top of your stress list. Even if your results are not so bad, you may still be overcome with stress fearing that you may fail or not do as well as you expect. 36 .Why not take it easy by leaving extra time to study and take frequent breaks to avoid being so tired Manage your time carefully and do not put things off.
37
Have you ever been concerned about not having enough friends, or not being in the same class as your best friends These, along with other problems such as peer pressure and interpersonal conflicts（冲突）, are other common stress.
It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely. Do not hide in your own world. 38 .Make plans to meet with your friends from other classes during break time.
Poor diet and lack of sleep
Some students eat too much fast food and junk food, which can lead to mood changes, lack of energy and other negative effects. These food may cause other health problems. 39
Other students suffer from lack of sleep. When that happens, they function poorly in class. getting upset and angry easily. Why not draw up a schedule to go to bed at a set time every night 40 .Well arrange your daily routine and you will feel better about yourself.
A. Family and support
B. Friendships and relationships
C. Avoid using smart phones before you sleep
D. Eating junk food is really a waste of money
E. Make friends when you join in school activities
F. Heavy learning burden is another cause for worry
G. So learn to make wise food choices that you can enjoy
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year my daughter started feeding a homeless cat that we named Miss Alice. Since then, things have 41 .First two other homeless cats that we named Garfield and Tang also showed up, wanting to be 42 . Some days later, the local 43 noticed them and started flying down to enjoy any leftover cat food after those three had finished 44 . Everything was going well. Now my daughter is like a Disney princess. Anytime she walks outside, the 45 gather around.
My daughter always treats them equally with care. The only one who seems 46 with this new arrangement is Miss Alice. She keeps 47 the other two cats away from the food. The other day when I walked over to my daughter’s house, Alice came up meowing（喵喵叫）asking to be 48 . While I was touching her head and 49 her back, Garfield and Tang also meowed for attention. But Miss Alice scared them away. She wasn’t 50 to share anything about me.
The thing that Miss Alice 51 understands is something that has taken me years to learn, too. It is the truth that the more love we share and 52 . the more love we have. Some 53 people like my daughter seem to know a lot about 54 . It is in sharing love that we can make 55 with the world. It is in love that we support each other. May we all learn this even if poor Miss Alice never does.
41. A. progressed B. recovered C. ended D. worsened
42. A. forgiven B. guided C. fed D. reminded
43. A. dogs B. birds C. kids D. cats
44. A. resting B. fighting C. playing D. eating
45. A. plants B. animals C. neighbours D. classmates
46. A. unhappy B. unfamiliar C. content D. honest
47. A. protecting B. driving C. choosing D. escaping
48. A. carried B. identified C. loved D. looked
49. A. petting B. checking C. catching D. admiring
50. A. careful B. effective C. concerned D. willing
51. A. hardly B. fully C. obviously D. definitely
52. A. pick out B. break down C. apply for D. give away
53. A. tough B. passive C. caring D. humourous
54. A. complaining B. sharing C. struggling D. cheating
55. A. achievements B. arguments C. comparisons D. connections
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Green Hills, Clear Water, Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago. Since it was 56 （start）, many people have taken part. They think it is 57 （they）duty to make the Earth 58 （beauty）and peaceful. At 59 same time, they insist that the government should play an important role and try their best 60 （protect）the environment. Some 61 （owner）of factories are damaging the environment by 62 （pollute）rivers with chemical waste. So it is believed that the government should pass laws to punish people 63 damage the environment. Besides, the government should build conservation centres so that plants 64 animals in danger can be protected.
All in all, people and the government should work side by side to take care 65 the Earth.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，是一名高一的学生。你的英国朋友 David写信询问你的高中生活，请你写一封回信，说说你的高中生活及其感受。内容包括：
1.描写你的高中生活的一些方面：
2.你的感受：
注意：1.不少于80字:
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
I am more than delighted to hear from you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How about your school life I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My Parents and I had been planning my brother’s birthday party since the beginning of March. Johnny would be six years old a week later. My mom was going to bake a special chocolate cake. I wondered what I could do to make my brother’s birthday special.
I knew my parents had already bought a present for me to give to Johnny, but I wanted to buy him something I had chosen myself and with the money I had saved. After giving it some thoughts. I wanted to buy him the paint- by- number kit（数字涂色小套装）I had seen at the store around the corner.
I decided to empty my coin jar and see how much money I had saved. However, I was disappointed to find there was much less than I had imagined. “I only have about three dollars,” I said to myself. The set cost more than I had saved.
Suddenly a“great” idea came to me. I went into my parents’ bedroom where my dad kept loose change（零钱）in a box. I carefully counted out what I needed to make up the difference（弥补差额）.I’m sure Dad won’t mind just this once, I thought.
However, I was soon overcome by guilt（负罪感）.Even though there was no one else in the bedroom, I felt like I was being watched. Mom was always telling us about the importance of honesty. Maybe my plan wasn’t such a great idea after all, I thought.
However, I ran to the store. Once I got there, I took the paint- by- number kit from the shelf.
“Can I help you, young lady ” the saleswoman asked.
“No. I’m just looking, thank you,”I said.
“That’s a really nice paint kit. We sell a lot of them and, as you can see, that’s the last one,” she said.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I nodded my head in agreement, with my mind racing.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I would just have to wait until I saved enough money.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一第一学期第一次调研测试英语答案
听力
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15AABAC 16-20ACBAB
阅读
21-25 CCDAB 26-30 ADDBC 31-35 ABDCB 36-40 FBEGC
完形
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 ABCAD 51-55 ADCBD
语法填空
56. started 57. their 58. beautiful 59. the 60. to protect
61. owners 62. polluting 63. who/ that 64. and 65. of
作文一
One possible version:
Dear David,
I am more than delighted to hear from you.
When I entered senior high school, I found it a little difficult to get used to the school life. The subject s we are learning are obviously more difficult. Besides, with endless homework to do, we almost have no time for exercise and other activities. Fortunately, the teachers and classmates are all helpful and kind. It is with their help that I have overcome my fear and made great progress. So I think we should trust our teachers and classmates, who won’t disappoint us.
How about your school life I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
作文二
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
I nodded my head in agreement, with my mind racing. “Whether to buy or not ” I was wondering. My hungry eyes rested on the paint- by- number kit. “Could you help me keep it for a week ” I begged anxiously with my cheeks burning. Much to my surprise, she nodded her head in agreement. I turned around, walked out of the store and headed home. I slid into the bedroom, stood on my tiptoe and put back the change one by one. In the meantime, I could hear my heart pounding.
Paragraph 2:
I would just have to wait until I saved the extra money I needed. Apart from doing housework for my parents, I applied for a job in the community so that I could earn more money. In the following week, I delivered newspapers and fed pets for the neighbors from morning till night. Tired as I was, I still enjoyed myself. Having got enough money, I went to the corner store and bought the special gift. Never did my brother think that he would receive such a nice gift. Seeing the big smile on his face, I was floating on air.

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