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2023—2024学年度（上）学期期中质量测评
八年级英语试卷
温馨提示：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。
2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3.本试卷满分120分，考试时间130分钟。
听力部分（共30分）
一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节（共5分，每小题1分）
听句子，从下面的所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. Where did Tony go on vacation
A. Qinghai. B. Guizhou. C. Shanghai.
7. What kind of book did Cindy read
A. A science book. B. A history book, C. A story book.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. How often does Andy play sports
A. Usually. B. Sometimes. C. Never.
9. What sport is Leo good at
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball.
听第8段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10. What does the girl like doing before going to bed
A. Reading stories. B. Watching TV. C. Listening to the radio.
11. What does Jason think of 950 AM
A. It is popular. B. It plays relaxing songs. C. It has funny DJs.
听第9段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. Who runs fastest
A. Bill. B. Bob. C. Tony.
13. What is Lily talented in
A. Dancing, B. Drawing. C. Singing.
14. Where did Bill go on the school trip
A. To a science museum. B. To an apple farm. C. To a fire station.
听第10段材料，回答第15至17小题。
15. What time did Frank arrive home yesterday
A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m.
16. How did Frank go to Hong Kong
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.
17. What gift did Frank buy for Kate
A. A card. B. A skirt. C. A cup.
听第11段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. What TV shows does John like watching best
A. Comedies. B. Cartoons. C. Sports shows.
19. How does Nancy like Working Days
A. It’s serious. B. It’s educational. C. It’s interesting.
20. When is Working Days on
A. On Saturday evenings. B. On Sunday mornings. C. On Sunday evenings.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
听第12段材料，回答第21至25小题。
21. How was the weather when Tracy camped in the mountains
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
22. What did Tracy do in the mountains every morning
A. She went mountain climbing.
B. She went horse-riding.
C. She went bird-watching.
23. How old is Tracy’s grandpa
A. 60 years old. B. 70 years old. C. 80 years old.
24. What did Tracy learn to play in the music club
A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums.
25. How often did Tracy take lessons in the music club
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
第四节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，在表格中填入空缺信息，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Jane’s Living Habits
Good habits She always exercises and（26）______ every day. Also, he usually drinks（27）______ juice. And she hardly stays up late.
Bad habits She usually watches TV for more than（28）______ hours a day. She often eats hamburgers. She hardly helps her mother with the（29）______ She（30）______ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.
笔试部分（共90分）
二、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）
31. — Honey, do you get ______ with you, money, tickets and your phone
— Yeah. We can go now.
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
32. — Can you tell me some ______ about the housing price（房价）in 2023
— I think you can get it on the Internet.
A. activities B. percent C. programs D. information
33. — Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful.
— It’s an unusual（不寻常的）kind. But it ______ appears here these days.
A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never
34. — Did Quan Jinpeng train diving（潜水）yesterday
—Yes, and he practices as ______ as his sister, Quan Hongchan.
A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. more hardly
35. — What’s the best movie theater
— I think Wanda Cinema is. Because it has the ______ seats,
A. comfortable B. much comfortable
C. more comfortable D. most comfortable
36. I don’t really care if my friends are the same ______ me or different ______ me.
A. as; as B. from; from C. as; from D. from; as
37. — Hey, Amy!
— Oh, you are here, I ______ you came back.
A. don’t know B. doesn’t know C. didn’t know D. won’t know
38. — How was your summer trip to Tianyu Lake in August
— It was really wonderful. But I can’t ______ the hot weather there.
A. mind B. stand C. like D. think
39. — I didn’t go to the mountains ______ the bad weather.
— What a pity!
A. although B. because of C. because D. but
40. — I didn’t find the way to the library, Amy.
— ______ I told you about it this morning.
A. How come B. No problem. C. Not really. D. Exactly.
三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）
One day, a big red hen is playing with her chickens in the garden. After some time she feels（41）______ and she takes her chickens to（42）______ food. When they are（43）______, she finds some grains of wheat（几粒麦子）. So she asks（44）______ chickens to plant them in the back of the garden. But（45）______ wants to do it.（46）______ big red hen has to do it herself. After a long time, they get a lot of wheat.
She says to her chickens, “（47）______ will take the wheat to the store and get flour（面粉） ” But they don’t want to do it. So she（48）______ the wheat to the store and put the flour home.
After she gets home, she says, “Who will make some bread（49）______ the flour ” They all say they are too busy and don’t have（50）______ to do it.
When she（51）______ the bread, she says to her chickens, “Who wants to eat（52）______ ”
“I will.” they say.
“No, you can’t. You don’t want to do anything（53）______ I make the bread. You must know ‘no pains, no gains’（没有付出就没有收获）. She doesn’t （54）______ any bread to her chickens and she eats all the bread（55）______. All her chickens are regretful（后悔）.
41. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty D. happy
42. A. make B. look at C. look for D. find
43. A. drinking B. playing C. singing D. eating
44. A. her B. she C. his D. it
45. A. anyone B. no one C. anything D. something
46. A. The B. A C. An D. /
47. A. When B. Who C. What D. Where
48. A. takes B. brings C. leaves D. gives
49. A. with B. by C. in D. like
50. A. time B. money C. food D. chance
51. A. buys B. makes C. sells D. eats
52. A. the bread B. the wheat C. the flour D. the chicken
53. A. after B. before C. since D. if
54. A. pass B. show C. give D. have
55. A. she B. her C. herself D. themselves
四、阅读理解（共38分，每小题2分）
第一节：阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共28分，每小题2分）
A
Do you love fast food Why How often do you eat it Last month, 200 people joined our survey. And here are the results.
Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food
Chart 2: Why do you love fast food
56. ______ of the people eat fast food once a week.
A. 14% B. 28% C. 8% D. 44%
57. 44 people love-fast food because it’s ______.
A. cheap B. delicious C. healthy D. convenient
58. What can we learn from the result
A. All people love fast food.
B. Fast food makes people fat.
C. People eat fast food on weekends.
D. Some people don’t know what food is healthier.
59. Where can we read the passage
A. In a cook book. B. In a food and health report.
C. In a sports magazine. D. In a medical newspaper.
B
In English, there is an old saying: All good things must come to an end. That is to say, “The best of friends must Part（分离）” This, however, might not always be true. For the six friends in Friends, the “good things”—the friendships（友谊）between them don’t really end.
Friends is one of the most popular sitcoms in America. It tells the story of six young people. They come to New York City to find love, success and fun. Each of them is different, but they become friends.
Friends was on from 1994 to 2004. After all these years, many people wanted to see the six young people meet on the screen again. And this wish came true in the end.
A new special Friends: The Reunion（重聚）came out on May 27, 2021. It has been one of the most anticipated（期待的）TV dramas in 2023.
For sure, watching Friends can help you learn English. But you can learn more from it. One thing is how to build true friendships. As Rachel said “Back in the 1990s, there were no smart phones. It was just friends sitting around and talking with each other.” If you want to have lifelong（终身的）friends, don’t just talk with them online. Be sure to always be there—for your friends.
60. What does “All good things must come to an end.” mean in Chinese
A.天下没有不散的筵席 B.否极泰来 C.好事多磨 D.有始有终
61. What is Friends
A. A talk show. B. A sitcom. C. A soap opera. D. A game show.
62. When did the six friends meet on the screen again
A. In 1994. B. In the 1990s. C. In 2021. D. In 2023.
63. According to（根据）the passage, which is TRUE
A. Six young people come to New York City to find health and fun.
B. Six young people are the same, and they become friends.
C. If you want to have lifelong friends, you only need to talk with them online.
D. To build true friendships, you should be sure to always be there—for your friends.
64. What can we learn from Friends
A. How to find success. B. How to talk with friends.
C. How to build true friendships. D. How to have fun.
C
There was a park near my home. But I didn’t go there very often because many people said there was nothing special. One afternoon I went into the park. I walked quickly because there wasn’t much to see. I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths（小路）, “ ▲ ” I asked myself. I looked at one path, and then the other. I found that the two paths were different from each other.
The left one was wide and clean. There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path. Though the flowers weren’t very beautiful, they made me feel good. Then I looked at the right one. The path was different from the left one. It didn’t look nice. It looked as if it had not been cleaned for months. For a long time, I couldn’t decide which path to go along.
After a while, a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path. It wasn’t nice, but I didn’t want to give up. At last, I came to the end of the path. To my surprise, there was a small garden. It was beautiful. I thought it was the nicest part of the park.
Later, I told the others what I had seen in the park, but they just smiled at me without saying a word. I knew they didn’t believe me. They couldn’t even remember that path because it was so small.
My trip to the park that day made me learn something about life. Don’t be afraid to choose a different path. You may get a big surprise!
65. Why did the writer walk quickly in the park
A. Because the park is so small.
B. Because he was looking for something.
C. Because there wasn’t much to see in the park.
D. Because he wanted to get to the end quickly.
66. What question did the boy most probably（可能）ask himself in ▲
A. Who got the two paths B. May I walk through the paths
C. Which way do I go D. Oh, no! Why do I come here
67. The underlined word “It” in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. the left path B. the right path C. the small garden D. the clean path
68. What did the writer find at the end of the dirty path
A. Nothing special. B. A small garden. C. A lot of people. D. Some flowers.
69. We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. it is important to choose the right way
B. good things never come easy
C. the success belongs to（属于）those who are brave to try
D. nothing is impossible（不可能）
第二节：阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Anger（生气）is a kind of feeling.（70）______ your teacher gives you too much homework; a friend borrows your favourite toy and then breaks it.
（71）______ For example, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide（隐藏）your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. And then you may get a headache（头疼）or your stomach（胃）may hurt. It’s not good to hide your anger.（72）______ And anger can’t hurt others.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people.（73）______ When you talk, those bad feelings can start to go away.
Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:
Talk to a good friend.
Count from 1 to 100.
Give someone a smile.
（74）______
Think about good things.
A. Go out for a walk. B. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with a parent or a teacher. C. Often your body will tell you when you are angry. D. Many things can make you angry: E. Anger must go out in the right way. F. Different people have different feelings.
五、综合填空（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。
Monday, July 1st.
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided（75）______（go）to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so（76）______（excite）! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we（77）______（ride）bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new（78）______（build）now,（79）______ many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was tike here（80）______ the past. I really enjoyed（81）______（walk）around the town.
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据汉语提示和句末括号内的英语单词，用相关短语完成句子（每空词数不超过四个）。
82.我希望弄清楚世界发生着什么事。（find）
I hope ______________________ what’s going on around the world.
83.像做运动之类的习惯是很好的。（play）
Some habits such as ______________________ are good.
84.如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。（take）
If you ______________________, your life will be pretty beautiful.
85.一个真正的朋友总是关心你，让你开怀大笑。（care）
A true friend always ______________________ you and makes you laugh.
86.昨天，Linda在歌唱比赛中干的很不错。（do）
Linda ______________________ in the singing competition yesterday.
七、书面表达（共15分）
你班优秀学生代表王涛同学获得“追梦好少年”称号，21世纪少年教育出版社希望你能为他写一篇80词左右的简介，请你根据表格内容介绍你的好朋友。
性格 外向：友好
爱好 1. 热衷运动，一周打两次网球； 2. 喜欢电影，上周去Moon Cinema看了一部喜剧电影，放松且开心；
习惯 1. 每周六去社区附近的面包店（bakery），面包店座椅很舒适，边吃美味的糕点边和朋友聊天； 2. 每周日去the old people’s home帮忙打扫卫生，觉得很有意义；
梦想 成为一名体育老师
要求：
（1）包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Our classmate Wang Tao has won the “Best Dream Student” Award recently.
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汉川市2023-2024学年度八年级上学期期中英语试卷参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5 BAEDC 6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CBCBB 21-25 ACBBC
26. reads books 27. orange 28. two 29. housework 30. never
二、单项选择
31-35 BDBAD 36-40 CCBBA
三、完形填空
41-45 BCDAB 46-50 ABAAD 51-55 BABCC
四、阅读理解
56-59 DBDB 60-64 ABCDC 65-69 CCBBC 70-74 DCEBA
五、综合填空
75. to go 76. exciting 77.rode 78.buildings 79. But 80. in 81. Walking
六、完成句子
82. to find out 83. playing sports 84. take everything seriously
85. cares about 86. did a good job
七、书面表达：略

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