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2024年湖北云学名校联盟高二年级10月联考
英语试卷
考试时间：2024年10月16日08:00-10:00 考试时长：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Where are the speakers
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
2. What will the man do in the afternoon
A. Visit a customer. B. Go to the airport. C. Eat in a restaurant.
3.Why does the man make the phone call
A. To apply for a new job. B. To make an apology. C. To make an appointment.
4.What does the man mean
A. He cannot help. B. He has lost his way. C. He is not interested.
5. What is Jane going to do this evening
A. Work in the office. B. Fly to New York. C. Have dinner with Kevin.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B.Roommates. C. Neighbors.
7. What will the woman probably do next
A. Find a street map. B. Run to catch a bus. C. Walk to the market.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. What did David do last night
A. He played volleyball. B. He watched television. C. He read the newspaper.
9. When will the match on Saturday afternoon start
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.
10. What will Lisa do first
A. Talk with her mom. B. Give David a call. C. Take a piano lesson.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11. When does the conversation probably take place
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
12. Which bus are the speakers going to take
A. No. 3. B. No. 11. C. No. 17.
13. How will the woman go to work tomorrow
A. By underground. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。
14. What is the woman doing
A. Serving a customer. B. Giving an interview. C. Asking for directions.
15. What does Bill Harrington do
A. He’s a bus driver. B. He’s a student. C. He’s a photographer.
16. What are the speakers going to do
A. Visit a local park. B. Buy a dishwasher. C. Look at some flats.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. How much does it cost a grown-up to visit the Sea Life Centre
A. 2. B. 4. C. 10.
18. When do the hourly feeding times for the fish begin
A. At 8:30 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:30 am.
19. What can children do in the Sea Life Theatre
A. Perform in a play. B. Talk with an actor. C. Watch a short film.
20. What is the latest attraction at the Sea Life Theatre
A. An underwater glass passage.
B. An open-air swimming pool.
C. An outside children’s play area.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Frozen II
Disney never makes proper big-screen follow-ups to its cartoons to suit kids’ taste, except Wreck-It Ralph. Frozen was the Box Office Champion of 2013 and, until The Lion King remake overtook it. Frozen the highest money-making cartoon film ever, it’s hardly surprising that the studio made it an exception.
Won’ t You Be My Neighbor
Fred Rogers (Tom Hanks), host of Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood for over 30 years, was an icon of an entertainment channel. The documentary about his uplifting life and work, Won’ t You Be My Neighbor, was a box office hit. Tom Hanks was awarded The Best Actor of The Year by the Golden Globe. BBC Culture’s Caryn James says “It is something rare—a warm-hearted film that everyone will enjoy”.
Charlie’ s Angels
Hollywood action movies written and directed by women and starring women are incredibly rare. Charlie’s Angels is one of the best. A restart of the 1970s TV series, let alone the two films from 2000 and 2003, the new version is produced by Elizabeth Banks, director of Pitch Perfect 2. She also plays Bosley, the middleman between the mysterious Charles Townsend and the female detectives he pays.
Minari
Most dialogue in Korean, Lee Isaac Chung’s Minari was classified by the Golden Globe in the Foreign Language Film. But Minari is also the tale of a US family working on a small farm in Arkansas in the 1980s. Glenn Whip in the Los Angeles Times says the film “feel like a comfort right now, a gentle truthful and tender story of family filled with kind people trying to love one another the best they can.”
Which film is most suitable for a child movie lover
A. Frozen II. B. Minari.
C. Charlie’s Angels. D. Won’t You Be My Neighbor
22. What’s the most special about the film Charlie’s Angels
A. It is produced by Hollywood.
B. Women contribute more to its production.
C. Elizabeth Banks also plays a role in the film.
D. It is the fourth version and the best of its series.
23. What do Won’t You Be My Neighbor and Minari have in common
A. The reporters thought highly of them respectively.
B. They told average people’s stories in a truthful way.
C. They both won big prizes awarded by the Golden Globe.
D. They belonged to the category of Foreign Language Film.
B
A “bucket list” is a personal list of goals and activities someone wants to accomplish before the end of his life. Fortunately, I’ve been able to check off many of mine, an achievement that many people I know never get the opportunity to do.
While most people don’t like to talk about mortality(死亡), the hard fact is that it will come eventually. After the loss of several loved ones, I decided to make my bucket list so that, when I reflect on my life, I’ll smile and know that I grabbed every chance at happiness that I could.
Some of the things on my bucket list that I’ve achieved — hiking the Plank Road in the Sky on Mount Huashan in China; diving off the highest platform of 15 meters (50 feet) into the sea at Ariel’s Point in Boracay; doing the world’s highest commercial bungee jump at 233 meters off Macao Tower; octopus fishing in the Yellow Sea off South Korea; and much more.
The top item on my bucket list, however, is much more difficult to achieve. Being adopted from South Korea to the United States in 1976, I have been searching for my birth parents for the past several years. I can’t help but worry that they may be gone. But having this item head my list urges me to keep trying and I’m planning to visit Seoul in October to continue the search.
When I’ve talked about my bucket list to others, some of the feedback I’ve received is that it seems “a bit morbid”. Like, if you have a list, you’re thinking about your death. But I’m still in my rosy years.
As you get older, the list may change. And that’s OK. Whether it includes visiting certain countries, getting in better physical shape, buying a particular item or just spending more time with loved ones, there is no wrong way to do a bucket list. Your list can include short-term goals, once-in-a-lifetime experiences or just personal goals. It can give a boost to your motivation and force you to take breaks when you might not otherwise think of doing so.
24. Why did the author decide to make his bucket list
A. Because he missed his loved ones.
B. Because he was afraid of early death.
C. Because he thought life was too hard.
D. Because he didn’t want to live to regret.
25. Which of the following wishes has NOT been achieved according to the author
A. Diving at Ariel’s Point. B. Hiking on Mount Huashan.
C. Doing bungee off Macao Tower. D. Finding his biological parents.
26. What does the underlined word “morbid” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. peculiar. B. necessary. C. acceptable. D. amazing.
27. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. People should stick to their dreams and hopes.
B. It doesn’t make any sense to change the bucket list.
C. A bucket list can help us get motivated and relaxed.
D. Personal experiences shouldn’t be included in a bucket list.
C
Weighing just 2 grams, hummingbirds don’t appear to be fierce and strong. Hummingbird migration(迁徙) season gets underway in August, when the small birds will fly thousands of miles away in search of warmer climates and blooming flowers to last out the cold winter months. Colder temperatures don’t necessarily bother them, but finding new food sources is a headache.
About 20 of the world’s 363 known hummingbird species call the U.S. home, most native to the western U.S., especially Arizona and southern Texas. “East of the Mississippi, we only have the Ruby-throated hummingbird,” said David Wiedenfeld, a senior conservation scientist with the American Bird Conservancy. When migration season begins, the Ruby-throated hummingbirds are still abundant throughout the eastern half of the U.S. By early October, they are starting to show up in Central America, and they settle in southern Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica for the winter.
On their journey, some birds cross the Gulf of Mexico, cruising from the coast of Texas or Louisiana to the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico without stopping for about 18 hours, “without landing, without eating, without drinking,” Wiedenfeld said. “For these tiny birds, it’s a tremendous crossing.” Since males play a minor role in raising their young, they often set out south sooner, usually by September 1st, followed by females a few weeks later after their babies leave the nest. Then, the young hummingbirds set out on the journey alone. “They’re doing it for the first time, all on their own,” said Witko. “They’re just setting off by nature. They’ve evolved the signals ... that tell them to go certain directions and certain places.”
The start of migration season means hummingbirds will be easier to spot, which means it will bring bird-watchers new opportunities to catch sight of them on their trip. Seeing hummingbirds really comes down to finding places where there are native plants, native flowers. Those are always some of the best spots. Besides, bird feeder with homemade nectar(花蜜)placed right outside your window will attract them, offering you a close-up view of their beating wings.
What’s the biggest challenge hummingbirds encounter when August comes
A. Cold temperatures. B. Lack of food supplies.
C. Their natural enemies. D. The long distance ahead.
29. Which words can best describe little Ruby-throated hummingbirds in paragraph 3
A. Rough and smart. B. Patient and creative.
C. Energetic and friendly. D. Independent and persistent.
30. What should bird-watchers do to observe the little bird close by
A. Equip themselves with a telescope. B. Follow their tracks all the way.
C. Wait around foreign flowers and observe. D. Place a bird feeder containing nectar outside.
31. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Hummingbirds Flying South Feasts Bird-watchers’ Eyes
B. Ruby-throated Hummingbirds Are Native to America Only
C. Tiny Hummingbirds Start Big Journey for Warmer Winter
D. Hummingbirds Favor Warmer Climates and Blooming Flowers
D
Roughly 42% of Americans are nearsighted today, compared to 25% in 1971. The WHO predicts that about half of the world’s population will have myopia, or nearsightedness, by 2050. It’s clear that our vision is becoming increasingly unclear.
On seeing this, while our first reaction is to blame the increased use of screens, experts believe the real reason is not that, exactly, but it’s related: namely less time spent outdoors. Exposure to natural light stimulates dopamine(多巴胺), helping regulate normal growth and development of the eyeball. Indoor lighting doesn’t do the trick. Ideally, kids should get at least two hours of natural light a day.
Still, our increased use of screens is a problem. Most screens are high contrast—like black text on a white page, or light text on a dark background. It’s still a theory, but some scientists think that the contrast of reading a book or looking at a bright screen in a dark room might be overstimulating our retinas(视网膜), causing more eye growth problems in children. A 2018 study in Scientific Records analyzed the retinal pathways when looking at black text on white backgrounds compared to natural environments, and concluded the contrast could stimulate myopia. Close work, like reading and looking closely at screens, has also been shown to cause myopia.
Researchers are working on ways to slow down rising myopia rates. A recent clinical trial found eye-drops with a low dose of atropine can slow myopia in kids. There’s also some early evidence that peripheral defocus lenses(周边离焦透镜) might help stop nearsightedness from worsening.
It’s strongly recommended that regular eye examinations should be a must, for people with myopia are at a higher risk of developing eye issues as they age, such as glaucoma, early cataracts and macular degeneration. You can also reduce eye pressure by making a few simple lifestyle changes, such as ensuring that you are reading or working in good light, and taking frequent breaks, etc.
What’s the real reason why so many people are nearsighted
Dramatically increased use of screens. B. Not enough exposure to natural light.
C. Not having enough breaks when working. D. Looking at screens at a short distance.
Why does the author mention the 2018 study in Scientific Records
To call on readers to remove their incorrect eye habits.
To prove to readers the seriousness of nearsightedness.
To support the link between high contrast and myopia.
To show he is well-informed of the advances in this field.
What can you do to improve the situation of your myopia
A. Work on your homework for hours on end.
B. Apply eye-drops with a high dose of atropine.
C. Wear specially-designed peripheral defocus lenses.
D. Have an eye operation recommended at an early age.
35. What’s the main structure of this passage
A. Questions—answers. B. Problem—reasons—solutions.
C. Problem—changes—effects. D. Viewpoint—arguments—conclusion.
第二节 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Working from home in a small apartment is fine during the day. But when nighttime comes, it may be difficult to turn off work and get a good night’s sleep. 36 These kinds of apartments, with the living room, kitchen and sleeping area all in one room, are common in large cities.
Here comes some advice gathered on how to work productively and sleep well in such an apartment.
A good bed is extremely important
At the beginning, a good bed is a must. Even better is a high-quality sleep sofa that can double as a bed and couch. Or, a Murphy bed. 37 He came up with this idea in 1900 while living in his own studio apartment in California.
Create a sleep area
To separate your sleep area from the rest of the apartment, you can purchase a freestanding screen or room divider. And try your best to keep your sleep area strictly for sleeping. 38 If you use your bed during the daytime, you can do small tasks to keep daytime work and sleep separate. Lisa Strauss, a psychologist and expert in sleep disorders, suggests using one side of the bed for reading and the other for sleeping.
Freshen the air. Lower the lights.
For starters, you must make sure the air flow is good. An air purifier will work, if you cook and
sleep in the same place. Also, be sure that computer, TV, and other electronic screens are turned off at night. 39
Keep things clean and organized
One thing to avoid when it comes to studio living is leaving beds unmade. Why 40 It will also add to a sense of crowdedness. At night, you would do well to put away electronics. Side tables with plugs and ports for electronics help you store devices and keep things organized and clean.
It is named after William Murphy.
However, that is not always possible.
Studio apartments often do not have a lot of storage.
Work and life can be even harder in studio apartments.
People will have an impression that you are lazy and untidy.
Their light can affect our internal clocks if they are at a short distance from bed.
Using calming smells like lavender(薰衣草) at bedtime will set the tone for restful sleep.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
Normally, half teachers would leave the profession by their fifth year. I, a fourth year teacher, would probably 41 them. Although many students 42 my class, especially my skills and patience, I still didn’t think what I was doing 43 . I still kept praying for a sign to stay, though.
One Saturday morning, Lyric, my teaching assistant, asked if I could meet him and Ari for dinner, 44 some advice on college applications. I politely 45 . However, my 46 for that day was so fully packed that I couldn’t spare a minute. I had intended to call Lyric to fix another day. As I had promised, I 47 to make it to the restaurant.
The moment I stepped in, I was 48 surprised—a long table full of students, all standing and dressed up. They yelled, “Surprise!” Just imagine how 49 I was then. As each came up and hugged me, I kept asking, “What on earth is all this for ” After everyone 50 , Lyric made a toast: “Mr. Schultz, you make all of us feel loved; you make us feel like we 51 . We are doing what you’ve taught us. You, mean a lot to us; and we, all love you.” Hearing that, I was in tears, 52 . Past memories crowded in. For four years I had ended every class, every day, with these parting 53 : “Love larger. Give greater. Be kinder. Lift others.”
Then and there, I finally realized my perseverance(坚持)mattered. What they didn’t know was that they changed my life and 54 my career that night. I’m 55 I didn’t cancel the dinner. It, suddenly, dawned on me that my job did make a great difference.
A. replace B. stop C. join D. punish
A. hated B. liked C. attended D. skipped
A. meaningful B. interesting C. pleasant D. delightful
A. lecturing B. instructing C. telling D. seeking
A. protested B. refused C. complained D. agreed
A. schedule B. suitcase C. memory D. budget
A. determined B. intended C. managed D. attempted
A. gradually B. totally C. eventually D. properly
A. bored B. satisfied C. defeated D. confused
A. settled down B. calmed down C. broken down D. came down
A. succeed B. care C. matter D. compete
A. fearless B. speechless C. helpless D. tireless
A. objectives B. words C. puzzles D. letters
A. saved B. ruined C. delayed D. started
A. mournful B. disappointed C. regretful D. blessed
第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 20th French Film Panorama in China, 56 (organize) by Fragrance with support from the French Embassy in China, opened yesterday, with The Taste of Things directed by Tr n Anh Hùng as the opening film.
Since its beginning in Beijing in 2004, the French Film Panorama 57 (be) an essential part of the “Croisements Festival,” 58 (active) promoting French cinema to Chinese audiences and fostering Sino-French 59 (culture) exchange. This year, the festival features eight recent French feature films and one short film, showcasing the 60 (diverse) of contemporary French cinema.
At the opening ceremony, French Ambassador to China highlighted that 2024 is a particularly special year, 61 marks both the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and France and the 20th anniversary of the French Film Panorama. Over the years, the event has become an unmissable festival for Chinese film enthusiasts, offering 62 unique cinematic feast and an excellent opportunity 63 (explore) French films, interact with artists, and share their insights.
Actress Zhang Ziyi, invited three times to serve 64 a jury member for different sections of the Cannes Film Festival, was announced to be the ambassador then and there. After the screenings in Beijing, this year’s French Film Panorama will continue in many big cities nationwide, with screenings 65 (run) until October 31.
第四部分 写作 (共两节：满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你通过观察发现高中生父母租房陪读现象很普遍，学生们对此褒贬不一。请据此用英语写一篇文章反映该现象，内容包括：
1.现象真实呈现； 2.学生们的不同反应； 3.自己的看法。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请在答题卡指定位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Angel on a Snowy Night
The wind was blowing hard as I was driving down the twists and turns of the country road. I was desperate to get home before dark, but there seemed no way. The forecast said there was going to be a heavy snow on the way. It was freezing cold outside. The wind was blowing against the windows, letting out buzzing noises. Hair standing on end, I stepped hard on the accelerator, longing to make it to my cozy home earlier.
The car was roaring along the rough road when I suddenly heard a big bang coming from behind. The car somehow slowed down, and I managed to pull it over to the side of the road. I was in a cold sweat from extreme terror, wondering what had just happened. Dragging myself out of the driver’s seat, I shivered with cold. Suddenly, a gust of cold wind cleared my head. Quickly I examined the car. Much to my surprise, no serious damage was done. It was just a flat tire, but the car couldn’t move forward an inch!
It was black dark outside. There was not a single soul around to turn to. A wave of fear instantly washed over me. Worse still, it began to snow at the very moment. Snowflakes were dancing in the air at the mercy of howling wind. How I wished someone could come to my rescue just in time! With nowhere to hide, I had to wait in the darkness, cold and helpless.
I waited and waited, but no car or truck passed by. Swallowed by complete darkness, I almost went mad. “What if no one comes What should I do ”, I mumbled. At this point, I was totally seized by anxiety and fear. My patience was running out when loud noises boomed out from the dark night. There came a Ford pickup, with dazzling light cast over the white snow. I sprang to my feet, waving my arms crazily.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: The pickup finally stopped, and out stepped the driver.______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2: The driver drew back and refused to take the money. _______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年云学名校联盟高二年级10月联考
英语试卷答案及解析
听力理解
1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBCA　 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBBCA
阅读理解
21-23 ABA 24-27 DDAC 28-31 BDDC 32-35 BCCB 36-40 DABFE
完形填空
41-45 CBADD 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 CBBAD
语法填空
56. organized 57. has been 58. actively 59. cultural 60. diversity
61. which 62. a 63. to explore 64. as 65. running
书面表达
A possible version
Nowadays, more and more parents tend to rent an apartment close to where their children study to attend them. This trend has aroused great concern across the campus.
Some students find it acceptable to rent an apartment. They hold a firm belief that high school students have such a tight schedule that they can’t afford to waste a single minute every day. Therefore, parents take great pains to pave the way for their kids’ future. However, other students hold a totally different opinion. They don’t think it makes any sense to live outside school, which will deprive students of the chance to cultivate self-discipline and team spirit.
As far as I’m concerned, it is all right to do so. But try to get kids exposed to some housework at their convenience.
读后续写
The pickup finally stopped, and out stepped the driver. “What’s up young man!” asked the driver. “I have a flat tire.” I responded. The driver then knelt on his knee and took a close look at the broken tire. “Nothing serious, I’ll help replace the tire.” Hearing his words, I breathed a sigh of relief. A surge of warmth soon flowed through my heart. The driver immediately pulled some tools out of the trunk and set to work. Just within minutes, the spare tire was installed in place. Deeply touched by the driver’s selfless help, I grabbed his arm, trying to cram some cash into his hand.
The driver drew back and refused to take the money. In no time, he stepped onto the pickup and soon disappeared into the dark night, leaving me greatly shocked. An accident turned out to be a blessing when a stranger approached me like an angel. Many years have passed, but the driver’s kind gesture still sticks in my head. It was his generous help that drove away cold, bringing me warmth on that snowy night. Even though I don’t know his name, his act of kindness makes a great difference to me, always inspiring me to reach out to those in need.

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