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(共55张PPT)
Unit 4
Time to celebrate
Different countries have their own festivals and holidays. in this unit， let′s explore different ways to celebrate. How do we follow traditions What are some new ways to celebrate festivals and holidays Why can′t some people spend festivals and holidays with their loved ones By the end of this unit，you will make a poster about a festival or a holiday.
Different countries have their own festivals and holidays. in this unit， let′s explore different ways to celebrate. How do we follow traditions What are some new ways to celebrate festivals and holidays Why can′t some people spend festivals and holidays with their loved ones By the end of this unit，you will make a poster about a festival or a holiday.
own ①adj.自己的 ②v.拥有＝ have
owner n.物主；主人
of one′s own 某人自己的
on one′ sown ＝ by oneself ＝ alone 独自
Different countries have their own festivals and holidays. in this unit， let′s explore different ways to celebrate. How do we follow traditions What are some new ways to celebrate festivals and holidays Why can′t some people spend festivals and holidays with their loved ones By the end of this unit，you will make a poster about a festival or a holiday.
be on holiday在休假
go on holiday去度假
take/have a holiday 度假
go(to…)for holidays去(…)度假
Different countries have their own festivals and holidays. in this unit， let′s explore different ways to celebrate. How do we follow traditions What are some new ways to celebrate festivals and holidays Why can′t some people spend festivals and holidays with their loved ones By the end of this unit，you will make a poster about a festival or a holiday.
celebrate v.庆祝
celebration cn.庆祝活动，庆典un.庆祝
pend time/money on sth.花费时间/金钱在某事上
spend time/money(in)doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事
spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光
After completing the unit，you will be able to：
use words and expressions in the unit to talk about festivals and holidays.
use adverbs of frequency and the simple present tense to talk about ways to celebrate festivals and holidays.
introduce different festivals and holidays as well as their culture.
as well as ①和…一样②不但…而且③以及
1
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1 What are the festivals in the pictures
2 What do you know about these festivals
the Water Festival
the Tomb Sweeping Day
the Naadam Festival
2
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1 What other festivals or holidays around the world do you know
2 Which one do you think is the most special why
around the world 世界各地＝all over the world
which ① adj.哪一个；哪一些
② 疑问代词，哪一个
special ① adj.特殊的；特别的
most special 是最高级形式
② n.特色菜；特价品
第1课时
Understanding ideas
1
Look at the picture on the right and answer the questions. Use the words and expressions to help you.
1 What are the people doing
2 What is on the table
Spring Festival
dinner
family reunion
dish
2
Read the passage. What did the writer do during the Spring Festival
It was my first Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to treat my British friend，Emilia，to a Chinese dinner. She is a nice girl. Sometimes，she cooks for me.
2
Read the passage. What did the writer do during the Spring Festival
It was my first Spring Festival in the UK. I wanted to treat my British friend，Emilia，to a Chinese dinner. She is a nice girl. Sometimes，she cooks for me.
treat v./n. 招待；款待
give sb a treat 招待某人
treat sb as/like ...把某人看作…
treat sb with sth 用某物招待某人
treat sb. to…请某人吃…
cook v.烹调；煮 n.厨师；炊事员
cooker n.厨具
cook sb. sth. ＝cook sth. for sb.为某人烹调某物
However，I just couldn′t make it. I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China，time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
however adv.位于同首、向中、向末，逗号隔开(比but正式，但转折不如 but 明显)
but 连词，问省且不用逗号 (表示明显的转折关系)
However，I just couldn′t make it. I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China，time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事 (观看全过程)
watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事 (强调动作正发生)
something(肯定向)anything(否定向或疑问向)
However，I just couldn′t make it. I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China，time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
反身代词：
单数：myself，yourself，herself，himself，itself
复数：ourselves，yourselves，themselves
by oneself 独自
help oneself 请自便
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
teach oneself 自学
However，I just couldn′t make it. I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China，time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
time for…(到)某事的时间
It′s time to do sth.该做某事了做某事的时间到了
＝ It′s time for(doing) sth.
time for…(到)某事的时间
It′s time to do sth.该做某事了做某事的时间到了
＝ It′s time for(doing) sth.
However，I just couldn′t make it. I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China，time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
on(介词)通过；以…的方式
on the phone通过电话
on the radio 通过收音机
on TV 通过电视
on the Internet/computer 通过互联网电脑
become-became-become成为，变成
However，I just couldn′t make it. I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself. It was midnight in China，time for dumplings. But my whole family came to my help on the phone. And I became a chef in one hour! I even made some cucumber flowers.
in ＋时间段
①在某时间段内
②在某时间段之后(从此刻算起)
甚至，即使
After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room，I put the last dish on the table.“This is the lion′s head!”
“Are you joking Isn′t that against the law ”Emilia was shocked.
hang (过hung) 悬挂；垂下
＝ Are you kidding.你在开玩笑吗
After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room，I put the last dish on the table.“This is the lion′s head!”
“Are you joking Isn′t that against the law ”Emilia was shocked.
joke v.说笑话；开玩笑 n.笑话
tell a joke/jokes讲个笑话
play a joke/jokes on sb.捉弄某人
joke with sb.和某人开玩笑
After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room，I put the last dish on the table.“This is the lion′s head!”
“Are you joking Isn′t that against the law ”Emilia was shocked.
否定疑问句
用来表示反问、责备或表达说话人的看法或惊讶的情绪“难道…不…吗 ”
常用结构：
系动词be/助动词/情态动词的否定形式＋主语＋其他
拓展
回答否定疑问向时，要据实回答。如果事实是肯定的，用yes；如果事实是否定的，用no。但是翻译时 yes 译为“不”，no译为"是的”。
After Emilia hung balloons and lanterns in the dining room，I put the last dish on the table.“This is the lion′s head!”
“Are you joking Isn′t that against the law ”Emilia was shocked.
shock v.使震惊；使惊愕 n.震惊
shocked adj.震惊的；惊愕的
in shock 震惊地.
be shocked at...对…感到震惊
be shocked to do sth.对鮑苾油做某事感到震惊
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
against prep.
①违背，与…相悖
②反对
③碰；撞；靠
be against…反对…
be for…支持…
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
in the shape of…以…的形状
in shape 在外形上
out of shape 变形，走样
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
try to do sth.尽力做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事
have a try ＝ give it a try 试一试
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
cut up 切碎
cut down 砍倒；减少
cut off 切除
cut out 删除
cut…into piece s把…切成碎片
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
a piece of bread一片面包
two pieces of bread两片面包
a piece of cake 小菜一碟；举手之劳(口语)
a piece of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数
pieces of…作主语时，谓语动词复数
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
复knives
smell n.气味
系动词：有…气味；发出…气味
及物动词：闻到；嗅到
I laughed. “It′s a pork meatball. My family always have it at the Spring Festival. Its round shape stands for family reunions. Try it!”Emilia cut a piece of it with her knife and put it into her mouth.“I love it!” she said. The smell of the dishes and our laughter filled the room. I felt like I was back home.
复knives
fill v.(使)充满；装满
fill…with…用…装满…
反empty(腾空；掏空)
be filled with ＝ be full of 充满；装满
3
Choose the writer′s words after the meal.
a I don′t like having the Spring Festival all by myself.
b I miss my family so much.
c It′s really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
3
Choose the writer′s words after the meal.
a I don′t like having the Spring Festival all by myself.
b I miss my family so much.
c It′s really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
by oneself 独自＝ alone ＝ on one′s own help oneself 请自便
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
teach oneself 自学
3
Choose the writer′s words after the meal.
a I don′t like having the Spring Festival all by myself.
b I miss my family so much.
c It′s really an unusual but happy Spring Festival.
miss v.①思念；想念 ②错过；没赶上
miss doing sth. 错过做某事
4
Complete the chart with the words and expressions from the passage.
Spring Festival
Chinese dinner
midnight
whole family
dish
shocked
back home
midnight
whole family
dish
shocked
back home
taste
①感官动词，“有…的味道”后跟形容词做表语
②v.品尝
③n.味道；滋味
其他感官动词：sound 听起来 look看起来 feel 摸起来 smell闻起来
celebrate v.庆祝(后跟表示节日、生日、胜利等一类词，不能跟人)
celebration n.庆祝；庆祝活动；庆典
5
Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules.
(a) Sometimes，she cooks for me.
(b) I often watched Grandma cook，but I never cooked anything myself.
(c) My family always have it at the Spring Festival.
6
Complete the diagram with the words in the box. Then make a sentence with each word.
My parents always stay up during the Spring Festival.
sometimes
often
always
6
Complete the diagram with the words in the box. Then make a sentence with each word.
My parents always stay up during the Spring Festival.
sometimes
often
always
常见的频率副词：(按频率由高到低排列) always(总是)、usually (通常)、often(经常)、sometimes (有时)、seldom(很少)、hardly ever (几乎从不)、never(从不)
6
Complete the diagram with the words in the box. Then make a sentence with each word.
My parents always stay up during the Spring Festival.
sometimes
often
always
stay up 熬夜
stay in 待在室内
stay at home 待在家
stay away from 远离
7
Complete the blog post with always，often，sometimes，or never.
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today，let′s get to know the Dragon Boat Festival!1_____________ people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English，because it 2__________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are 3___________ full of people.
Sometimes
always
always
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today，let′s get to know the Dragon Boat Festival!1_____________ people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English，because it 2__________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are 3___________ full of people.
Sometimes
always
always
call v/n. (给···)打电话；称呼
call sb. 打给某人
call sb.at… 按照号码打给某人
call sb. up
make a phone call to sb.
give sb. a call/ ring
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today，let′s get to know the Dragon Boat Festival!1_____________ people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English，because it 2__________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are 3___________ full of people.
Sometimes
always
always
because ＋句子
because of ＋短语
happen (偶然) 发生
take place (有计划)发生
take one′s place 取代；代替
Hi there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture! Today，let′s get to know the Dragon Boat Festival!1_____________ people call it the Double Fifth Festival in English，because it 2__________ takes place on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
The best part of the festival is the dragon boat races. The riversides are 3___________ full of people.
Sometimes
always
always
part n.部分；部件
take part in参加
play a part/role in doing sth.参与；发挥作用；扮演角色
be filled with ＝ be full of 充满；装满
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are 4____________ sweet. But those in the south are 5____________ salty. I 6____________ tried a salty one，so this year I′ll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
often
often
never
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are 4____________ sweet. But those in the south are 5____________ salty. I 6____________ tried a salty one，so this year I′ll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
often
often
never
must n.必须做的事儿，必不可少的东西情态动词.
必须(后跟动词原形)
mustn′t 禁止
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are 4____________ sweet. But those in the south are 5____________ salty. I 6____________ tried a salty one，so this year I′ll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
often
often
never
be sure of sth. 对某事有把握
be sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事
be sure that从句，确信…
in the north of…在…的北部
Eating zongzi is a must during the festival. Zongzi in the north of China are 4____________ sweet. But those in the south are 5____________ salty. I 6____________ tried a salty one，so this year I′ll be sure to try some! Which taste do you prefer
often
often
never
in the north of…在…的北部
prefer“更喜欢” ＝ like…better，(prefer-preferred-preferring)
1. preferA to B“比起B更喜欢A”
2. prefer to do sth.更喜欢/宁愿做某事
3. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿/更希望某人做某事
4. prefer doing A to doing B. 宁愿做A超过做B
5. prefer to do A rather than do B. 宁愿做A也不愿做B事
＝ would rather do A than do B.
8
Work in pairs. Talk about your ways to celebrate a traditional festival. Use the thinking map to organise your ideas. Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you.
Who do you celebrate it with
What activities do you do
What food do you have
How do you feel
my family
put up paper cutting
set off fireworks
have a big dinner
dumplings
happy
→Useful expressions
How do you usually celebrate...
I often... But I never...
Sometimes I...
My family always... for...
My favourite activities include...
…is a must for...
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