资源简介

Unit4 Do it yourself
默写
重点词汇
1.可怕的___________________ 2.可怕地，糟糕地________________
3.不确定的___________________ 4.封面，盖子，罩________________
7.不正确的___________________ 8.不可能的__________________
9.曾经，一度_______________ 11.拼写__________________
12.句子____________________ 13.草莓<复>____________________
14.确切地，精确地________________ 15.使处于某种状态______________
16.家 具 _________________ 17.不积极的，不活跃的____________
18.不舒服的_______________
重点短语
Welcome to the unit
1.brush(n.)—___________(pl)
2.这儿有清楚的说明
3.最好（不）做某事
4.代表自己动手做
5.而不是做某事 代替某人某物
6.付钱给人（雇人）做某事
7.一些纸玫瑰
8.喜欢做新的东西
9.一把剪刀
10.建议v. advise n. __________ (可不可数）
11.terrible-adv.____________
12. shelf-n(pl)_____________________
Reading
1.对“自己动手做”很着迷
2.喜欢修补东西
3.装饰他的房子
4.看起来很糟糕
5.尝试在他的卧室安装一盏更亮的灯
6.他的整个房子
7.想在他卧室的墙上钉一幅画
8.敲裂水管
9.使房间充满了水
10.充满，装满 be filled with = ____________________
11.继续刷着.
12想要在床的上方搁一个架子
13.待在那儿
14.架子的一端
15.建议他学习有关“自己动手做”的课程
16.自己阅读所有的书
17.去上课
18.学习有关“自己动手做”的课程
Grammar
1.发出指令
2.告诉某人不要做事
3.为我
修理这个架子
5.放弃（做某事）
6.油漆未干，请勿触摸
7.用一把剪刀剪出几张卡片
8.努力说出（卡片）另一面有什么内容
9.不断尝试，你将会发现你可以更好的记住事情。
Integrated skills &Task
把A与B混合
把…加到…中去
做水果沙拉的提示
4. (剪)切成碎片
5. 当季水果
6. 看起来和尝起来一样美味
7. 变色
8. 将它搁置一段时间
9. 做起来快且容易
10.放些番茄酱在一片面包上面
11.那就对了。
12.我们隔壁的邻居
13.整理它
14.词形变化:写出下列单词的反义词
certain comfortable important able
friendly active-inactive correct polite
possible patient
Task
1.决定独自为她的妈妈制作一张生日卡片
2.一起工作得很开心
3.出错
4.不停地拼写单词出错
5.将玫瑰花涂成红色
6.剪出一幅有彩色气球的画
7.这是我为妈妈做的第一张卡片。
知识点复习
Welcome to the unit
1.Here are clear instructions.
Here are clear instructions.
例：我们在这。__________________________
例题：
1.(2019 南京) -- Look！________________. -- Yes, we have to go now.
A. Here comes the bus B. Here the bus comes
C. The bus here comes D. Here is the bus coming.
2.had better do sth.
3.It says文字的具体内容
4.What's DIY exactly It stands for “do it yourself”. When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.
用...来装饰 n.(可数)_______________________
④instead of 而不是，代替
Instead & Instead of
例题：
1.(2019 盐城) -- Can I have something to drink
-- Sure. But we’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea ________.
A. too B. instead C. instead of D. as well
2. (2020 扬州邗江) -- Why don't you keep long hair, Mary -- The short hair looks fresh and cool. I also have________ time to sleep in the morning _________ doing my long hair.
A. more; instead B. more; instead of C. much; instead D. less; instead of
3. (2020 苏州新区实验) 你最好反复尝试而不是轻易放弃你的想法。
______________________________________________________________
4.(2020 徐州树人) I know ____________ (确切地) what we should do next.
Grammar
5.put相关短语
put out put up put in put away put on put off
例题：
1.(2020 扬州) -- The Spring Festival is coming. Shall we decorate our bedroom today
-- Let's_____ some pictures on the wall first.
put on B. put in C. put out D. put up
2. (2020 苏州西交大附中) In northern cities, most families _______ central heating (供暖) when fixing their houses because of the cold weather in winter.
A. put in B. put up C. put on D. put out
3. The firemen arrived quickly and soon ________ the fire.
A. put up B. put away C. put out D. put in
6.My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.
7. He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power cut.
8.Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.
e.g. Your room is filled with rubbish. Tidy up right now!
=____________________________________________
例题：
1. (2020 扬州) The bottle is full ______ milk. Who has filled it _______ milk
A. of; with B. with; of C. with; with D. of; of
2. (2020 扬州) 每个周末，我妈妈都把冰箱里装满食物。
_________________________________________________
9.Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. But he kept on painting.
①boring/bored
fishing with Dad all the day was really boring.
对...感到无聊
②paint sth. +颜色
painter/painting
③keep
10.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. They couldn't stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other.
not only … but (also) 不仅……而且……；……和…….都，应连接两个相对称的并列成分。
连接主语时，注意____________原则；also可以省略
例题：
1.(2020苏州新区实验) -- Not only I but also my brother ________ good at English.
-- That's good. Learning foreign languages ________ great fun.
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is
2.(2020 苏州西交大附中) 不仅我弟而且我也迫不及待要出席这个会议。
__________________________________________________________________
11. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to take a course in DIY.
① 建议某人（不要）做某事
②建议做某事，
advice n.建议 不可数 give some advice on/about...
一条建议___________________________ take advice 采纳建议
take/do a course in学习有关...的课程
例题：
1. (2020 扬州) -- What else did the teacher say -- He advised us _______in the reading room.
A. shout B. not shout C. don't shout D. not to shout
2. (2020 扬州) Thanks a lot for _____________(建议) me to take a course in DIY.
3. (2020 高邮) 我的叔叔建议我每天练习说英语。
_________________________________________________________
12.Mix them together. Add some salad cream if you like.
13. Tips for making a fruit salad. For example, mixing...; Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time. Well, just put another piece of bread on the top of it.
Leave for
Leave+宾+prep./adv./adj. e.g. Leave the stove on
Leave+宾语+doing e.g. Leave the tap running
Leave & forget区别
At the top of .... & On the top of
例题：
1.(2020 徐州树人) Don't leave her________ (wait) outside in the rain.
2. (2020 徐州树人) She________ (leave) the door open, so everyone could hear it.
3. (2020 宜兴) Oh, my God! 我把我的英语书丢在家里了。我能借用你的吗？
________________________________________________________
14. It's impossible to sleep with all that noise. Your room is really untidy--things are all over the floor. Sorry, I'll tidy up right now.
possible反 impossible
sleep with the noise介词短语做_______
all over ___________________ she looked all over for the lost book.
完了；完结
彻底地;完全地 That sounds his brother all over.
15. I kept spelling the words wrong. I also cut out a picture of colorful balloons and stuck it on the cover.
wrong做__________，修饰动作spell
cut out sth./ cut sth. out of sth.从...上剪下
stick 的过去式是__________
拓展： 砍倒 插嘴 把…切成…
cover n.封面；盖子 v._______
【用法】
① Her face was on the cover of every magazine.
② She always covers his face with hands when she feels shy.
③ The ground is covered with snow.
例题：
1.(2020 徐州树人) It's a good idea ____ the potatoes ____small pieces before cooking them.
A. cut; to B. to cut; into C. to cut; to D. cut; into
16. When I completed the card, there was paint on everything…
complete译为“完成”用法和finish很相似，后面可以直接接名词或动名词。
祈使句
一、知识结构
课堂练习
一、词汇填空。
1.Tell the kids to be careful with the machine! Or it may hurt _________(they).
3.Why is _________(page) 20 missing
4.Do you think _________(Australia) celebrate Christmas in a different way
5.Teenagers should do something _________(mean) to make their life colorful.
6.The long talk really made people sleepy. We could see that from their _________(无聊) faces.
7. Those foreigners show much _________(兴趣) in the famous sights in Changzhou.
8.Last week, the _________(总统) met in the Europe to discuss the problems of their countries.
9.Every time my little cousin _________(到达) my home, my parents welcome with a big dinner.
11.I think coping this article is much easier than _________(记住) it.
12.The j_________ to the beaches these years make him interested in travelling.
13. For most ________(active) people, they spend their life sitting either at the office computer or at home computer.
14. If your brother ___________ ( mix ) work and breaks again, he will have to find another job.
二、动词填空。
1.Jim decided ___________(not study) Chinese in Shanghai because it was too dear for him.
2.The basketball final of this season ___________(take) place in three e on!
3.You had better ___________(not visit) the Summer Palace in the holiday.
4.Why ___________(not put) all your heart into study, Mike
5. ---Who ___________(plan) the trip with me tonight ---Helen is.
6.What great fun we had ___________(visit) the World Park yesterday!
7.If he ___________(not be) like her mother, how can he be so smart
回家作业：
一、单项选择
1.It’s__________unlucky day today because I lost__________ useful book.
A. an; an B. a; an C. a; a D. an; a
2. Amy’s cousin hates a long wait. I think he’s just not very__________.
A. active B. generous C. humorous D. patient
3. ---That black T-shirt with James’s picture on it may belong to David. He likes him very much.
---No, it be his. He hates black color.
A. can B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
5. Let’s clean the house, __________
A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you
6. --- is it from this city to your hometown
---Well, it takes over three hours to get there by coach.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
7. Would you please pass me the________ I’d like to cut the paper into halves.
A. rope B. glue C. tape D. scissors
8. ---Wow, you’ve made so much progress in drawing.
--- Thanks. I____________ two online courses this winter holiday.
A. took B. will take C. take D. takes
9. ---Will you please show me how to do the role-play exercise
---Sure. Now let me tell you first.
A. which to do B. how to do C. when to do D. what to do
12. _____military personnel(军人)____the seventh Military World Games in Wuhan.
A. A number of, added B. A number of; attended
C. The number of; attended D. The number of; agreed
13. ---Mum, can I go to play for a while
---Why not Your homework is almost____________.
A. finished B. finishing C. finishes D. finish
14. ---Granny, you look so weak. What’s wrong with you
---The factory made _____ noise. It was______ noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last night.
A. too much; so B. too much; too C. too many; too D. much too; so
16. ______ her parents _______ May works in the hospital. They are all doctors.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
17. It's quite cold in the classroom. You'd better the windows or the door.
A. open B. not to open C. don't open D. not open
18. Usually I don’t advise ____________during a trip, but this time I think I should advise all of you ____________for a rest.
A. to stop; to stop B. stopping; stopping
C. to stop; stopping D. stopping; to stop
19. ---_______great fun we have ______English! ---Yes. I can be ____ at it this way.
A. How; to learn; good B. How; learning; well
C. What; to learn; better D. What; learning; better
20. I couldn’t complete _______ the house _______ your support.
A. decorating; with B. to decorate; with C. decorating; without D. to decorate; without
21. ---How kind these students are!
---Yes! Not only Tom but also Millie____ donate money to the children in need.
A. want B. wants C. want to D. wants to
22. ___________spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country
A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks to D. Instead
23. The light in our classroom_____. So we’re waiting for someone to ___ a new one.
A. did wrong; put in B. went wrong; put up
C. did wrong; put up D. went wrong; put in
26. ---Please don’t make any noise in the reading room.
---_______________________.
A. Sorry, I don’t B. Yes, I won’t C. Sorry, I won’t D. OK, I didn’t
27. In autumn, leaves ____________brown and fall to the ground.
A. turn B. change C. keep D. stay
28. Can you complete ___________the birthday cards _______
A. make, all by yourself B. making, on yourself
C. making, all by yourself D. make, on your own
30. Lucy is a(n) ________ student. She answers the teachers’ questions ______ in her class.
A. more active, more actively B. active, more actively
C. more active, the most actively D. active, the most actively
31. Don’t search the answer on the Internet .Ask your teacher for help______.
A. already B. even C. however D. instead
32. ---I’m sorry I made_____ mistake. But I won’t make the same mistake for______ second time.
---Never mind. Nobody is perfect.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /
33. He bought a piece of furniture and spent three hours ________ yesterday afternoon.
A. putting it up B. putting it in C. putting it off D. putting it out
34. It’s for us to see the words on the blackboard clearly. They are too small.
A. important B. necessary C. possible D. impossible
二、重点词汇综合运用
1. The boy is so clever that he can use _______________(胶水) to fix the toy trains.
2. We’ll make a paper house today. Remember to bring a pair of ________________(剪刀).
3. We will fly to Pairs to______________(出席) an important meeting next week.
4. It’s difficult for the students to make____________(句子) with those new words.
5. At the guest’s question, children stood up and answered it ____________ (积极地).
6. --- My little brother keeps asking me many questions and sometimes it is terrible.
--- That’s it_____________(确切地).
7. The children went out to play without___________(装饰) the Christmas tree.
8. My brother is good at _______________(修理) broken bikes.
9. You should read the ________________(说明) books first because they are important.
10. Listen to these _______________(磁带) carefully and then answer some questions.
11. I think everything will be_______________(清晰的) this weekend.
12. ---Would you like some more ___________________ (葡萄) juice ---No, thanks.
13. Picking ____________(草莓) on the farm with my family is great fun.
14. Mr. Li often ____________ (混合) different kinds of fruits to make some juice.
15. After ___________________ (增加) some salt, my mum made the fish taste much better.
16. I need some useful___________________ (提示) for buying a new computer.
17. Our teacher often gives us _________________ (例子) of how to use a new word.
18. You can find the ___________________ (正确的) answer on Page 99.
19. Millie won’t take part in the sports meeting, Amy will attend___________(代替)
20. He_____________(粘住) a picture on the letter and went to the post office in a hurry.
21. Look! There are all kinds of ______________ (气球) in the little girl’s hands.
22. After Simon finished painting the wall, there was_____________ (颜料) all over the ground.
23. I need some__________(工具) to repair my broken car.
24. Tom ______________ (拼写) all the words correctly and it made his mother very happy.
25. It is______________ (确定的) that our school basketball team will get to the final.
三、完形填空
Do you know about “Survival (生存) Holidays” “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely places for 1 activities. Now about 1,100 companies take children into the great outdoors , far away from their parents.
Why do people like “Survival Holidays” They 2 it’s good for children to get close to (亲近) nature. Many children in big cities spend all the time watching TV and 3 computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them a(n) 4 change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea 5 it is. Children need more free time to do things on their own. Nobody disturbed (打扰) them. Parents care 6 about their children. They like to see the children busy with all kinds of activities, but many children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even 7 like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge (挑战) for them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember 8 they learn. Some learn to stay brave in difficult times. Some learn how to 9 safe. Others learn how to work in a team. All these skills will help them 10 in their lives.
A. exciting B. excited C. surprising D. surprised
A. hope B. guess C. think D. wonder
A. play B. playing C. to play D. played
A. difficult B. meaning C. important D. comfortable
A. May B. May be C. Could D. Maybe
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
A. when B. where C. how D. what
A. get B. become C. have D. keep
A. a lot B. a little C. a few D. a bit
五、阅读理解
In the first half of the 19th century in the United States, Christmas was a very different kind of holiday from it is today. Christmas was not even a holiday yet.
So, people around the country celebrated the day in different ways, Some thought it was an important day for the birth of Jesus(耶稣). Some celebrated the day with parties, music, drinking and eating. And, others did not celebrate the day at all.
In 1819, the popular American writer Washington Irving wrote a series of five articles in a book called “The Sketchbook of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.” The articles tell us a rich British man invited his farm workers into his home to celebrate Christmas.
Irving thought this looking back to old traditions is very good. He liked the idea of different people coming together to enjoy a happy and peaceful holiday. Later, many immigrants brought Christmas traditions from their own countries. They celebrated Christmas in their ways. For example, German(德国的) immigrants brought their tradition of putting lights, sweets and toys on the green trees placed in their homes. Many American homes learned about this tradition of setting up a Christmas tree soon.
Many new American Christmas songs started to become popular. For example, in 1849, a famous person from Massachusetts wrote the words to “It Came Upon a Midnight Clear.” The song “Jingle Bells” appeared(出现) seven years later.
1. When did Christmas song “Jingle Bells” appear
A. In 1856. B. In 1842. C. In 1819. D. In 1849.
2. What is the meaning of “immigrants”
A. People who come to a country to sell or buy things.
B. People who come to a country to visit places of interest.
C. People who come to a country to live here.
D. People who come to a country to learn languages.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Christmas was not even a holiday in the first half of the 19th century.
B. All Americans always celebrate Christmas in the same way.
C. Washington Irving was a popular American writer.
D. The tradition of setting up a Christmas tree was from German immigrants.

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