资源简介

(共52张PPT)
选择性必修　第三册
UNIT 5　POEMS
★每日早晚必背
　　假如你参加了学校外文社举行的英语趣配音比赛(Funny Voice Acting)，并将代表获奖的学生在颁奖会上发言。请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1.活动评价；2.收获及感想。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【佳文背诵】
　　Good morning，everyone！I feel honoured to share my feelings on behalf of the winners in the Funny Voice Acting.What I have harvested most from the contest is not the award but the improvement of my pronunciation and the fun of acting.By imitating the tone and intonation of actors or actresses，I have made great progress in our oral English.
The Funny Voice Acting is a great success.Not only does it enrich my school life but also motivates my passion to learn English well.I sincerely appreciate the chance to promote our ability.
　　Thank you！
【词汇积累】
feel honoured感到荣幸
on behalf of…代表……
improvement n.提高；改善
imitate v.模仿；仿效；仿造
make great progress取得巨大进步
motivate v.激励；成为……的动机；激发
passion n.激情；热情
promote v.提高；促进；提升
【句式结构】
1.What I have harvested most from the contest is not the award but the improvement of my pronunciation and the fun of acting.(what引导的主语从句；not…but…连接并列结构)
2.By imitating the tone and intonation of actors or actresses，I have made great progress in our oral English.(“by+动词的-ing形式”作方式状语)
3.Not only does it enrich my school life but also motivates my passion to learn English well.(not only…置于句首，句子采用部分倒装)
★课前语基夯实
高频重点词汇
◎核心词汇 会运用
1._________ n.悲伤；悲痛；伤心事　vi.感到悲伤
2._________ vt.背诵；吟诵；列举
3._________ n.情绪；心情；语气
4._________ adj.空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的　n.空白；空格
5._________ n.最后期限；截止日期
6._________ n.比赛；竞赛；竞争　vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等)；争辩
sorrow　
recite　
mood
blank　
deadline　
contest
【语境活用】根据汉语提示完成句子
1.I don’t really understand every line Stanley _________(吟诵)， but I believe he truly loves the poems himself.
2.If you are in need of a _________(最后期限) extension， simply explain the situation to the professor.
3.Life mainly consists of happiness and _________(悲伤) while happiness sometimes comes from a struggle.
4.The football match will be held between two groups： the professional group and the _________(业余的) one.
recites　
deadline　
sorrow
amateur　
5.Proverbs， sometimes called sayings， are examples of 　　　　(民间的) wisdom.
6.It is reported that a _________(一系列) of programmes aiming to protect wildlife will be carried out in Africa.
7.The Chinese game Go is considered one of the most ___________(复杂的) strategy games ever invented.
8.He gave her a _________(茫然的) look， as if he had no idea who she was.
folk　
string　
complicated　
blank
◎拓展词汇 能提升
1._________ adj.文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→ _________ n.文学；文学作品
2._________ adj.分别的；各自的→__________ adv. 分别；各自；依次为
3.___________ vt.理解→______________ n.理解力；领悟力；理解练习
4._________ adj.国民的；民用的；民事的
→_________ n.平民；老百姓
5._________ n.同情；赞同→ ____________ adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的
literary
literature　
respective
respectively　
comprehend
comprehension
civil
civilian
sympathy
sympathetic
6._________ adj.天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的→_________ n.天真；单纯；无罪
7.__________ vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信→ _______________ n.信件；通信；一致
8._________ vt.控制；支配；占有优势→　　 　 n.控制；支配→ _________ adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的
9._________ vi.变化→_________ adj.各种各样的→_________ n.变化；多样性→_________ n.变化；变体；变奏曲
10._________ n.种族；民族→_________ adj.种族的；人种的
11._________ n.押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.& vt.(使)押韵→_________ n.节奏；韵律；规律
innocent
innocence
correspond
correspondence　
dominate
domination
dominant　
vary
various
variety
variation　
race
racial　
rhyme
rhythm
【语境活用】使用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He _____________ the text very well， which shows that his reading _______________ ability has been greatly improved.(comprehend)
2.Children are _________.As a future teacher I have a childlike _________ and I will really love them.(innocent)
3.Social _________ is one of the most famous characteristics of Charles Dickens’s writing， which would cause the readers feel _____________ about the characters.(sympathy)
comprehends
comprehension
innocent
innocence
sympathy
sympathetic
高频短语串记
※单元短语再现
be made up of； fall in love with； make a living； in particular； keep up with； make sense； in spite of； compare with
【语境活用】选用所给短语的适当形式填空
1.My diet _____________ meat， fish， vegetables， fruits， water， and milk.
2.___________ his disappointment， he managed a weak smile.
3.Profits have risen by 15 per cent ______________the corresponding period last year.
is made up of　
In spite of　
compared with　
4.Owing to his illness， Peter couldn’t ____________ the rest of the class and get badly behind.
5.In my opinion， what he said didn’t ____________ at all.
6.It was in high school that I really ________________ music.
7.The whole meal was good but the wine ____________ was excellent.
8.Initially， she ____________ by teaching children in a kindergarten and giving private German lessons.
keep up with　
make sense　
fell in love with　
in particular　
made a living
重点句型仿写
1.It seems…(to sb.) that… (对某人来说)……好像/似乎……
It seems incredible to me that the question of how best to arrange books on shelves could cause a lively online discussion.
在我看来，如何最好地摆放书架上的书籍可能会引起活跃的在线讨论，这似乎难以置信。
［仿写］___________________(对我来说似乎) they were awfully slow and I was beginning to become impatient.
It seemed to me that
2.主语+be+adj.+不定式
The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory， but they are easy to learn and recite.
这些诗歌可能讲不通，甚至看起来自相矛盾，但是它们容易学，也容易背诵。
［仿写］The machine _________________(很容易操作).You can learn it within five minutes.
is easy to operate
3.“make+形式宾语(it)+宾补+真正宾语(to do)”结构
Using prior knowledge will make it easier for you to predict what you will hear.
使用先前的知识会使你更容易预测你将听到的内容。
［仿写］I have _____________________(使读……成为一种习惯) a few stories every night before going to bed.
made it a rule to read
4.wherever引导让步状语从句
And then when I found it，wherever it blew， I should know that the wind/Had been going there too.
后来当我发现它，无论它吹到任何地方，我会知道风也曾经去过那里。
［仿写］___________________(无论他去哪里)， a carload of soldiers goes with him.
Wherever he goes
★考点多维突破
词汇精磨
1.mood n.情绪；心情；语气
【探究归纳】
【典例示范】
Moreover， listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.
另外，听一些轻音乐确实能使你心情放松，给你一个新的开始。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/同义句转换
(1)It turns out that just looking at green， growing things can reduce stress， lower blood pressure， and put people into 　　　better mood.
(2)Michael is always _________ a good mood and always has something positive to say.
(3)因为这个不好的消息，我现在没有心情开玩笑。
I am not in the mood to tell jokes now because of the bad news.
→I am _____________________ now because of the bad news.
a　
in
in no mood for a joke
2.sympathy n.同情；赞同
【探究归纳】
【典例示范】
Thomson gave her a sympathetic look， and then ran out of the room.
汤姆森同情地看了她一眼，然后跑出了房间。
We should express sympathy for the people who are unlucky， whether they are family members or complete strangers.
我们应该对那些不幸的人表示同情，无论他们是家人还是陌生人。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)The little boy is ___________ (sympathy).He always shows sympathy _________ the poor and the homeless.
(2)He made donations to the orphanage out _________ sympathy.
(3)她用自己的悲伤故事赢得新闻界的同情。
She used her sob story to _____________________ the press.
sympathetic
for　
of
get/win sympathy from
3.correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信
【探究归纳】
【典例示范】
Her expenses do not correspond to her income.她的收入与支出不相称。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/同义句转换
(1)These goods don’t correspond _________ my order form.
(2)She stopped ________________(correspond) with him after the death of her mother.
(3)Give each picture a number ______________(correspond) to its position on the page.
(4)She is still corresponding with American friends she met nine years ago.
→She is still __________________________ American friends she met nine years ago.
with/to　
corresponding
corresponding
in correspondence with
4.variation n.变化；变体；变奏曲
【探究归纳】
【典例示范】
Varieties of goods for daily use are available in this supermarket.
这家超市里有各种各样的日用品。
Long time exposure to polluted air can cause a variety of mental health problems.
长期暴露在被污染的空气中会导致各种心理健康问题。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)The stories are all _________ (vary) on the theme of unhappy marriage.
(2)There are _________ (vary) treatments available for this condition.
(3)There is _________ wide variety of patterns to choose from.
(4)参加奥运会对每个运动员而言意义不同。
The importance of being an Olympian will ___________________________.
(5)令我惊讶的是，他的情绪随着天气的变化而变化。
To my surprise， his moods ____________the weather.
variations　
various　
a
vary from athlete to athlete　
vary with
5.make sense 讲得通；有意义；有道理
【探究归纳】
【典例示范】
With the help of my English teacher， I made sense of the passage.
在英语老师的帮助下，我理解了这段文章。
In a sense， the attitude towards strangers that the people have in the city mirrors its warmth.
在某种意义上说，市民对陌生人的态度反映了这个城市的温度。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Can you make sense _________ what this author says？
(2)The future robots， assembled with _________ sense of touch， will have plenty of work to do.
(3)There is no sense in _________ (buy) expensive clothes for children， as they soon grow out of them.
(4)_________ a sense， students today respond badly to traditional methods of teaching.
of　
a　
buying　
In
(5)因为大学社区不同于家庭，许多学生很难找到归属感。
Because a college community differs from the family， many students will struggle to find _____________________.
a sense of belonging
6.build up使逐渐增加
【探究归纳】
【典例示范】
Taking an active part in sports and outdoor activities is really helpful to build up our body and enrich our school life.
积极参加体育和户外活动确实有助于强身健体并丰富我们的学校生活。
【即学即练】
猜测黑体词语的含义
(1)Stephanie took up making jewellery after leaving art college this summer. 　　　
(2)Their achievements have built up my confidence gradually in my career._________
(3)A man asked for the music to be turned down and the party broke up. 　　　
(4)We all agree that her enthusiasm makes up for her lack of experience. 　　　
从事　
逐渐增强　
解散　
弥补
句型透视
1.(教材P52)It seems incredible to me that the question of how best to _________ books on shelves could cause a lively online discussion.
在我看来，如何最好地_________书架上的书籍可能会引起活跃的在线讨论，这似乎难以置信。
【句式提炼】
该句中的“It seems incredible to me that…”为“It seems+adj. +to sb.+that…”结构。
【归纳拓展】
语法现象 seem句型
常考 句型 It seems+adj.(to sb.)+to do/that…(某人)似乎/好像……
It seems as if/though…看起来好像……
There seems to be…似乎有/好像有……
seem to do/to be doing/to have done似乎做/正在做/已经……
after what seemed like hours似乎过了几个小时之后
【典例示范】
It seemed as if I couldn’t think of the right word anyway.
我似乎怎么也想不出恰当的字眼来了。
After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.
似乎过了几个小时之后，他带着苦笑出来了。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)_________ seemed that she was always caught up in the household.
(2)I’m happy to say there seems _________(be) a revival and growing interest in kite-making.
(3)After _________ seemed like hours the nurse returned with the results of the test.
(4)我这一天的大部分时间似乎都花在复印上了。
I seem ____________ most of the day photocopying.
(5)看起来好像所有好玩的事都要发生在那一天了。
____________ all the interesting things were happening in one day.
It　
to be　
what
to have spent　
It seemed as if
2.(教材P54)Using prior knowledge will make it easier for you to predict what you will hear.
使用先前的知识会使你更容易预测你将听到的内容。
【句式提炼】
本句中的“make it easier”为“make+宾语+宾补”这一结构。
【归纳拓展】
语法 现象 make+宾语+宾补 考点 it作形式宾语，真正宾语为不定式to do或that从句 宾补 的 形式 do表示“让……做某事”
done表示“让……被……”
adj./n.表示“让……成为/变得……”
【典例示范】
My English teacher raised her voice to make herself heard.
我的英语老师提高了嗓门，以便让别人听到她的话。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Many people in China have limited exposure to English.That makes _________ extra hard to learn and practice it.
(2)He wrote the words on the paper to make himself _________ (understand).
(3)我爸爸让我每天慢跑半个小时来改善我的健康。
My father ___________________ for half an hour every day to improve my health.
(4)说实话，我的老师说的话让我很困惑。
To be honest， what my teacher said ___________________.
it　
understood
made me go jogging
made me confused
★能力优化集训
Ⅰ.语境辨义
根据语境写出黑体词的词性及含义
1.I pushed aside my sorrow， forcing myself to focus on the coming test._________
2.In his efforts to make it rhyme， he seems to have chosen the first word that came into his head._________
3.Like most amateur musicians， I only play because I just enjoy it.
________
n.悲伤； 悲痛；伤心事　
vi.押韵
adj.业余的；业余爱好的　
4.In its new format， the magazine hopes to attract a much wider readership._________
5.My mind went blank and I couldn’t remember her name._________
6.She believed that she would be the winner of the contest._________
7.I still remember how long it took me to polish the legs of our coffee table._________
8.I’d like to leave as soon as possible and join my children， wherever they are._________
9.I’ve spent a lifetime fighting against racism and prejudice._________
10.She wore a string of pearls around her neck.______________
n.(出版物的)版式
adj.空白的　
n.比赛；竞赛；竞争
vt.抛光
conj.无论在哪里；在任何地方
n.偏见；成见
n.一串
Ⅱ.语境填词
polish； variation； deadline； mood； string； sympathy； complicated； sorrow
　　The 1.　　　　 for the composition contest is drawing near.Because I show 2.　　　　 for the blacks， the theme of my essay is about racism and prejudice.And it needs to be 3.　　　　 by my teacher.To my 4.　　　　， my teacher says that there are still a 5.　　　　 of questions to be clarified in my essay.In addition， the structure of the composition is so
6.　　　 　 that I have to make some7.　　　　 wherever necessary.My 8.　　　　 is so terrible.Who can help me out of trouble？
deadline　
sympathy　
polished
sorrow　
string　
complicated
variations　
mood
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
　　A few simple forms of English poems here are various reasons why people write poetry.Some poems tell 1.　　　　 story or describe something in a way that will give readers a strong impression.Others try to convey certain 2.　　　　(emotion).Poets use many different forms of poetry to express 3.　　 　 (they).Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes， 4.　　　　 may not make sense and even seem contradictory， but are easy 5.　　　　 (learn) and recite.One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem” 6.　　　　 a flexible line length and repeated phrases.Another simple form of poem
a　
emotions　
themselves
which　
to learn　
with　
that amateurs can 7.　　　　 (easy) write is the cinquain， which is made up of five lines.Besides， haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables.It is not a traditional form of English poetry，
8.　　　　 it is very popular with English writers.English speakers also enjoy poems from China， especially Tang poetry.A lot of Tang poetry
9.　　 　　 (translate) into English in the past decades.With so many different forms of poetry 10.　　　　 (choose) from， you may eventually want to write poems of your own.Give it a try！
easily
but
has been translated　
to choose
Ⅳ.微写作
　　根据汉语提示并运用本单元的词汇和语法写一段话
　　上周，我参加了第八届英语竞赛。该比赛由两部分组成：背诵一首诗歌和谈谈你对该诗歌的理解。我是一个诗歌爱好者，这让我更容易为比赛做准备。终于，我期待的那一天到来了。参赛者很多。好像过了几个小时之后，终于轮到我了。然而，当我站在舞台上，我太紧张了。我的大脑一片空白。突然，我看到了我的英语老师。她坚定的眼神给了我鼓励。渐渐地，我镇静下来，开始了我的演讲。
One possible version：
　　Last week， I participated in the Eighth English Contest， which was made up of two parts： reciting a poem and talking about your comprehension towards the poem.I’m a lover of poetry， which made it easier for me to make preparations for the contest.Eventually， the day I was looking forward to came.There were lots of contestants.After what seemed like hours， it was my turn.However， when I stood on the stage， I was so nervous that my mind went blank.All of a sudden， I saw my English teacher， who gave me encouragement with her determined eyes.Gradually I calmed down and began my presentation.

展开更多......

收起↑